{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T06:29:50Z","timestamp":1793946590334,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":123,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,23]],"date-time":"2026-03-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774224000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Psychiatric Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,23]],"date-time":"2026-03-23T16:30:09Z","timestamp":1774283409000},"page":"151-164","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Treatment interventions for emetophobia: An extensive scoping review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"198","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4365-9417","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Molly S.","family":"Harbor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kate","family":"Harvey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul E.","family":"Jenkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib129","series-title":"Manual for the ASEBA School-Age Forms & Profiles","author":"Achenbach","year":"2001"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1111\/cp.12040","article-title":"Cognitive behavioural group therapy for emetophobia: an open study in a psychiatric setting","volume":"19","author":"Ahlen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib2","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","year":"2022"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1080\/1364557032000119616","article-title":"Scoping studies: towards a methodological framework","volume":"8","author":"Arksey","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Soc. Res. Methodol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib101","series-title":"The use of psychological testing for treatment planning and outcome assessment","first-page":"402","article-title":"Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8 and Service Satisfaction Scale-30","author":"Attkisson","year":"1994"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/29681","article-title":"Virtual reality for supporting the treatment of depression and anxiety: scoping review","volume":"8","author":"Baghaei","year":"2021","journal-title":"JMIR Ment. Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004","article-title":"An inventory for measuring depression","volume":"4","author":"Beck","year":"1961","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1891\/EMDR-2023-0010","article-title":"EMDR therapy in specific phobia of vomiting (SPOV)","volume":"17","author":"Begum","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. EMDR Pract. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199704000-00018","article-title":"The screen for child anxiety related emotional disorders (SCARED): Scale construction and psychometric characteristics","volume":"36","author":"Birmaher","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1177\/1534650118754304","article-title":"Case study of acceptance and commitment therapy and functional analysis for emetophobia","volume":"17","author":"Bogusch","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin. Case Stud."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191111408231","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the five facet mindfulness questionnaire in depressed adults and development of a short form","volume":"18","author":"Bohlmeijer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2006.06.007","article-title":"Reconceptualizing emetophobia: a cognitive-behavioral formulation and research agenda","volume":"21","author":"Boschen","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2013.08.004","article-title":"The emetophobia questionnaire (EmetQ-13): psychometric validation of a measure of specific phobia of vomiting (emetophobia)","volume":"27","author":"Boschen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2005.10.020","article-title":"The brief illness perception questionnaire","volume":"60","author":"Broadbent","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of psychosomatic research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-1-60","article-title":"The Quality of Life Scale (QOLS): reliability, validity, and utilization","volume":"1","author":"Burckhardt","year":"2003","journal-title":"Health and quality of life outcomes"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(02)00294-3","article-title":"Development and preliminary validation of the Meta-cognitions Questionnaire\u2014Adolescent Version","volume":"18","author":"Cartwright-Hatton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of anxiety disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib97","series-title":"Body sensations questionnaire. Dictionary of behavioral assessment techniques","author":"Chambless","year":"1989"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2006.10.002","article-title":"Treatment of specific phobia in adults","volume":"27","author":"Choy","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib89","series-title":"Measurement, instrument.","article-title":"Severity measure for specific phobia\u2014adult","author":"Craske","year":"2013"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1177\/1534650118808600","article-title":"A transdiagnostic approach to the treatment of emetophobia: a single case study","volume":"18","author":"Dargis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin. Case Stud."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib13","first-page":"107","article-title":"Emetic exposure and desensitization procedures in the reduction of nausea and a fear of emesis","volume":"3","author":"Dattilio","year":"2003","journal-title":"Rom. J. Cognitive Behav. Psychotherap."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1017\/S135246582400050X","article-title":"The bergen 4-day treatment for specific phobia of vomiting: a case series","volume":"53","author":"Davidsdottir","year":"2025","journal-title":"Behav. Cognit. Psychother."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.4081\/mi.2012.e3","article-title":"Treatment of a woman with emetophobia: a trauma focused approach","volume":"4","author":"De Jongh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mental Illness"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000011199","article-title":"Tailoring and evaluating treatment with the patient-specific needs evaluation: a patient-centered approach","volume":"154","author":"de Ridder","year":"2024","journal-title":"Plast. Reconstr. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib109","first-page":"1","article-title":"Symptom Checklist\u201090\u2010Revised","author":"Derogatis","year":"2010","journal-title":"The Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.2190\/5DCP-25BV-U1G9-9G7C","article-title":"The emotional impact of end-stage renal disease: Importance of patients\u2019 perceptions of intrusiveness and control","volume":"13","author":"Devins","year":"1984","journal-title":"The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib17","first-page":"104","article-title":"I think i'm going to be sick: an eight-year-old boy with emetophobia and secondary food restriction","volume":"26","author":"Dosanjh","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Canadian Acad. Child Adolescent. Psychiat. = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescente,"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib112","unstructured":"Elliott, R., Mack, C., & Shapiro, D. (1999). Simplified personal questionnaire procedure. Unpublished manuscript. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.experientialresearchers.org\/instruments\/elliott\/pqprocedure."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1503","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.01503","article-title":"The dimensional obsessive-compulsive scale: development and validation of a short form (DOCS-SF)","volume":"8","author":"Eilertsen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5545.120556","article-title":"Emetophobia: a fear of vomiting","volume":"55","author":"Faye","year":"2013","journal-title":"Indian J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1017\/S1358246123000218","article-title":"Self-diagnosis in psychiatry and the distribution of social resources","volume":"94","author":"Fellowes","year":"2023","journal-title":"Roy. Inst. Philos. Suppl."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1177\/1534650116642576","article-title":"Treating emetophobia and panic symptoms in an adolescent female","volume":"15","author":"Fix","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Case Stud."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.14.4.485","article-title":"The Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory: development and validation of a short version","volume":"14","author":"Foa","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychological assessment"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2013.09.001","article-title":"The development and initial validation of the cognitive fusion questionnaire","volume":"45","author":"Gillanders","year":"2014","journal-title":"Behavior therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib21","series-title":"Manual of the General Health Questionnaire","first-page":"8","author":"Goldberg","year":"1978"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1989.01810110048007","article-title":"The yale-brown obsessive compulsive scale. I. Development, use, and reliability","volume":"46","author":"Goodman","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1177\/1534650110384436","article-title":"Cognitive-behavioral treatment of an 11-year-old male presenting with emetophobia: a case study","volume":"9","author":"Graziano","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Case Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib127","author":"Guy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-022-02048-6","article-title":"Include or not to include conference abstracts in systematic reviews? Lessons learned from a large Cochrane network meta-analysis including 585 trials","volume":"11","author":"Hackenbroich","year":"2022","journal-title":"Syst. Rev."},{"issue":"0","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3AM","DOI":"10.4992\/pacjpa.77.0_3AM-051","article-title":"Development of the Japanese version of Behavioral Activation for Depression Scale-Short Form(BADS-SF)","volume":"77","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association"},{"issue":"0","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3AM","DOI":"10.4992\/pacjpa.77.0_3AM-051","article-title":"Development of the Japanese version of Behavioral Activation for Depression Scale-Short Form(BADS-SF)","volume":"77","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Harbor, M. S., Jenkins, P. E., & Harvey, K. Exploring the symptomatology and assessment of emetophobia: a comprehensive scoping review. J. Anxiety Disord. 2026 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.janxdis.2025.103076.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2025.103076"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(04)80013-3","article-title":"Acceptance and commitment therapy, relational frame theory, and the third wave of behavioral and cognitive therapies","volume":"35","author":"Hayes","year":"2004","journal-title":"Behavior therapy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1037\/a0027782","article-title":"The Believability of Anxious Feelings and Thoughts Questionnaire (BAFT): a psychometric evaluation of cognitive fusion in a nonclinical and highly anxious community sample","volume":"24","author":"Herzberg","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychological Assessment"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.3390\/bs3030445","article-title":"Nausea in specific phobia of vomiting","volume":"3","author":"H\u00f6ller","year":"2013","journal-title":"Behav. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpra.2008.08.002","article-title":"Cognitive-behavioral treatment of emetophobia: the role of interoceptive exposure","volume":"16","author":"Hunter","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cognit. Behav. Pract."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.59.1.12","article-title":"Clinical significance: a statistical approach to defining meaningful change in psychotherapy research","volume":"59","author":"Jacobson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of consulting and clinical psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/S1077-7229(05)80051-3","article-title":"Cognitive behavioral treatment of health-related anxiety in youth: a case example","volume":"12","author":"Kahana","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cognit. Behav. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib29","article-title":"Emetophobia: a case of nausea leading to dehydration in an adolescent female","volume":"8","author":"Kannappan","year":"2020","journal-title":"SAGE Open Med. Case Rep."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199707000-00021","article-title":"Schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children-present and lifetime version (K-SADS-PL): initial reliability and validity data","volume":"36","author":"Kaufman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib30","author":"Kelly"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s43045-024-00486-7","article-title":"Cognitive behavioral therapy for emetophobia in 16-year-old adolescent: a case study","volume":"31","author":"Kerkeni","year":"2024","journal-title":"Middle East Curr. Psychiat."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.29044\/v4i2p16","article-title":"TA treatment of emetophobia: a hermeneutic single-case efficacy design study \u2013 \u2018peter\u2019","volume":"4","author":"Kerr","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Trans. Anal. Res. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.12.002","article-title":"Phenomenology, epidemiology, co-morbidity and treatment of a specific phobia of vomiting: a systematic review of an understudied disorder","volume":"60","author":"Keyes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib34","first-page":"263","article-title":"Fear of nausea and vomiting: the interaction among psychosocial stressors, development transitions, and adventitious reinforcement","volume":"13","author":"Klonoff","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Clin. Child Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib83","unstructured":"Komatsu, C., Fukui, I., & Kaiya, H. (2013). Developing the emetophobia scale and exposure for emetophobia. Kaiya (supervise) H., Noro H.(Ed.), Emetophobia\u2014Its basics and clinical issues, 130-145."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib35","first-page":"171","article-title":"Cognitive therapy for vomit phobia: a case report","volume":"2","author":"Kobori","year":"2011","journal-title":"Asia Pac. J. Counsell. Psychother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib110","series-title":"Beck Depression Inventory-II: Japanese Version [Dataset]. In PsycTESTS Dataset","author":"Kojima","year":"2002"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.5056\/jnm22133","article-title":"A case of emetophobia responding to mirtazapine and propranolol treatment","volume":"28","author":"K\u00f6ksal","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Neurogastroent. Mot."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.3928\/0048-5713-20020901-06","article-title":"The PHQ-9: a new depression diagnostic and severity measure","volume":"32","author":"Kroenke","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Ann."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.1177\/00048674221110779","article-title":"oVRcome - self-guided virtual reality for specific phobias: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"57","author":"Lacey","year":"2023","journal-title":"Aust. N. Z. J. Psychiatr."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1002\/da.1058","article-title":"Emetophobia: preliminary results of an internet survey","volume":"14","author":"Lipsitz","year":"2001","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(94)00075-U","article-title":"The structure of negative emotional states: Comparison of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) with the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories","volume":"33","author":"Lovibond","year":"1995","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2013.07.001","article-title":"Exposure therapy for emetophobia: a case study with three-year follow-up","volume":"27","author":"Maack","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib131","first-page":"554","article-title":"The Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children","volume":"36","author":"March","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1017\/S0141347300006595","article-title":"You don't have to be sick to be a behaviour therapist but it can help! treatment of a \u201cvomit\u201d phobia","volume":"11","author":"McFadyen","year":"1983","journal-title":"Behav. Psychother."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1177\/1534650119828817","article-title":"Case study of clinical behavior analysis for a 20-year-old client with emetophobia","volume":"18","author":"Mitamura","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin. Case Stud."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.96.3.635-636","article-title":"Competence imagery: A case study treating emetophobia","volume":"96","author":"Moran","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychological reports"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.180.5.461","article-title":"The Work and Social Adjustment Scale: a simple measure of impairment in functioning","volume":"180","author":"Mundt","year":"2002","journal-title":"The British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874-018-0611-x","article-title":"Systematic review or scoping review? Guidance for authors when choosing between a systematic or scoping review approach","volume":"18","author":"Munn","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Med. Res. Methodol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/appy.12343","article-title":"Morita therapy for the treatment of emetophobia: a case report","volume":"11","author":"Nakamura","year":"2019","journal-title":"Asia Pac. Psychiatry: Off. J. Pacific Rim Coll. Psychiat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib135","series-title":"Overview | Anxiety disorders |","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-7-264","article-title":"The clinical case report: a review of its merits and limitations","volume":"7","author":"Nissen","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Res. Notes"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1545-5300.1983.00201.x","article-title":"Why can't I get hives: brief strategic therapy with an obsessional child","volume":"22","author":"O'Connor","year":"1983","journal-title":"Fam. Process"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/S1754470X22000101","article-title":"Specific fear of vomiting (SPOV) in early parenthood: assessment and treatment considerations with two illustrative cases","volume":"15","author":"Orme","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cogn Behav. Therap."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnrgo.2021.678579","article-title":"Single case experimental design: a new approach for non-invasive brain stimulation research?","volume":"2","author":"Pate","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Neuroergonom."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpra.2015.08.003","article-title":"Purging anxiety: a case study of transdiagnostic CBT for a complex fear of vomiting (Emetophobia)","volume":"23","author":"Paulus","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cognit. Behav. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib50","series-title":"Plot Twist: Vomiting is Good! Online Psychoeducational Intervention Among Internet Support Group Users (Electronic Theses and Dissertations, No. 2711)","author":"Petell","year":"2023"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(85)90141-X","article-title":"Return of fear in the treatment of a fear of vomiting","volume":"23","author":"Philips","year":"1985","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.11124\/JBIES-22-00123","article-title":"Recommendations for the extraction, analysis, and presentation of results in scoping reviews","volume":"21","author":"Pollock","year":"2023","journal-title":"JBI Evid. Synth."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2011.09.007","article-title":"Intrusive imagery in people with a specific phobia of vomiting","volume":"43","author":"Price","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(86)90143-9","article-title":"Anxiety sensitivity, anxiety frequency and the prediction of fearfulness","volume":"24","author":"Reiss","year":"1986","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib54","article-title":"Effectiveness and feasibility of intensive versus regular cognitive behaviour therapy in patients with anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorders: a meta-analysis","volume":"6","author":"Remmerswaal","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2016.07.005","article-title":"Cognitive behaviour therapy for specific phobia of vomiting (Emetophobia): a pilot randomized controlled trial","volume":"43","author":"Riddle-Walker","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Anxiety Disord."},{"issue":"Suppl. 3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib56","first-page":"S15","article-title":"The importance of standardized assessment","volume":"11","author":"Rodr\u00edguez-Violante","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mov. Disord. Clin. Pract."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1177\/15346501211007208","article-title":"Progressive multimedia exposure for specific phobias: a clinical case of claustrophobia and acrophobia","volume":"20","author":"Ruiz-Garc\u00eda","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin. Case Stud."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291702005822","article-title":"The Health Anxiety Inventory: development and validation of scales for the measurement of health anxiety and hypochondriasis","volume":"32","author":"Salkovskis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychological medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.65.2.214","article-title":"Body vigilance in panic disorder: evaluating attention to bodily perturbations","volume":"65","author":"Schmidt","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of consulting and clinical psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1026\/0012-1924.52.2.51","article-title":"Normwerte f\u00fcr das Vereinfachte Beck-Depressions-Inventar (BDI-V) in der Allgemeinbev\u00f6lkerung","volume":"52","author":"Schmitt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diagnostica"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1097\/00004850-199606003-00015","article-title":"The measurement of disability","volume":"11","author":"Sheehan","year":"1996","journal-title":"International clinical psychopharmacology"},{"issue":"Suppl 20","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib117","first-page":"22","article-title":"The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI): the development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10","volume":"59","author":"Sheehan","year":"1998","journal-title":"J clin psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib103","series-title":"The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II Japanese version","author":"Shima","year":"2013"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1024\/1422-4917\/a000464","article-title":"Emetophobia - a metacognitive therapeutic approach for an overlooked disorder","volume":"46","author":"Simons","year":"2018","journal-title":"Zeitschrift fur Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.18203\/2319-2003.ijbcp20161496","article-title":"Treatment options for the specific phobias","author":"Singh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Basic Clin. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1007\/s40122-024-00704-4","article-title":"Chronic pain and obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder: a scoping review","volume":"14","author":"Sloley","year":"2025","journal-title":"Pain Ther."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1080\/10615806.2016.1186272","article-title":"Transdiagnostic assessment of anxiety symptoms using the Anxiety Disorder Diagnostic Questionnaire\u2013weekly version","volume":"30","author":"Smith","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anxiety, Stress, & Coping"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib107","article-title":"Spence Children\u2032s Anxiety Scale (SCAS) [Database record]","author":"Spence","year":"1997","journal-title":"APA PsycTests."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib104","article-title":"State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Adults (STAI-AD) [Database record]","author":"Spielberger","year":"1983","journal-title":"APA PsycTests."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092","article-title":"A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7","volume":"166","author":"Spitzer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1037\/cap0000396","article-title":"Psychological study of the personality structure in individuals with neurotic and neurosis-like disorders: a systematic review","volume":"65","author":"Spytska","year":"2024","journal-title":"Can. Psychol.\/Psychol. Canad."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib120","series-title":"DIKJ-Depressions-Inventar f\u00fcr","author":"Stiensmeier-Pelster","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1186\/2046-4053-3-54","article-title":"Study flow diagrams in Cochrane systematic review updates: an adapted PRISMA flow diagram","volume":"3","author":"Stovold","year":"2014","journal-title":"Syst. Rev."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(00)00242-1","article-title":"A comparison between the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and the self-rating version of the Montgomery \u00c5sberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)","volume":"64","author":"Svanborg","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of affective disorders"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.1964","article-title":"Comorbidity in Emetophobia (specific phobia of vomiting)","volume":"23","author":"Sykes","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Psychother."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.19.2.176","article-title":"Robust dimensions of anxiety sensitivity: development and initial validation of the anxiety sensitivity Index-3","volume":"19","author":"Taylor","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychol. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.20082.1","article-title":"Recent developments in the intervention of specific phobia among adults: a rapid review","volume":"9","author":"Thng","year":"2020","journal-title":"F1000Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.761","article-title":"Clinical features, prevalence and psychiatric complaints in subjects with fear of vomiting","volume":"19","author":"van Hout","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Psychother."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1017\/S1754470X09990080","article-title":"Cognitive behaviour therapy for a specific phobia of vomiting","volume":"2","author":"Veale","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cogn Behav. Therap."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.1159","article-title":"Abnormal eating behaviour in people with a specific phobia of vomiting (Emetophobia","volume":"20","author":"Veale","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur. Eat. Disord. Rev."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-012-9495-y","article-title":"Development of an inventory to measure specific phobia of vomiting (emetophobia)","volume":"37","author":"Veale","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cognit. Ther. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib72","first-page":"1","article-title":"Is a specific phobia of vomiting part of the obsessive compulsive and related disorders?","volume":"7","author":"Veale","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Obs. Compul. Relat. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2012.06.002","article-title":"Autobiographical memories of vomiting in people with a specific phobia of vomiting (emetophobia)","volume":"44","author":"Veale","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2025.102056","article-title":"Can a virtual reality exposure therapy app improve symptoms of Emetophobia? A single-subject experimental design study","volume":"89","author":"Wallace","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1186\/s13012-017-0635-3","article-title":"Psychometric assessment of three newly developed implementation outcome measures","volume":"12","author":"Weiner","year":"2017","journal-title":"Implementation science"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(94)90168-6","article-title":"The thought control questionnaire: a measure of individual differences in the control of unwanted thoughts","volume":"32","author":"Wells","year":"1994","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Ther."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1177\/1534650105284476","article-title":"Cognitive-behavioral treatment of generalized anxiety: disorder and vomiting phobia in an elementary-age child","volume":"5","author":"Whitton","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin. Case Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib77","series-title":"The Case for Case Studies: Methods and Applications in International Development","first-page":"1","article-title":"Using case studies to enhance the quality of explanation and implementation: integrating scholarship and development practice","author":"Widner","year":"2022"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1177\/1534650111417144","article-title":"Brief, intensive behavioral treatment of food refusal secondary to emetophobia","volume":"10","author":"Williams","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Case Stud."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.02.007","article-title":"Psychological approaches in the treatment of specific phobias: a meta-analysis","volume":"28","author":"Wolitzky-Taylor","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(64)90051-8","article-title":"A fear survey schedule for use in behaviour therapy","volume":"2","author":"Wolpe","year":"1964","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib80","series-title":"Medical Entomology and Zoology","article-title":"Ta, the total handbook of transactional analysis","author":"Woollams","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib86","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Body mass index (BMI)."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-016-0677-9","article-title":"Examination of the phenomenology and clinical correlates of emetophobia in a sample of Salvadorian youths","volume":"48","author":"Wu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Child Psychiatr. Hum. Dev."}],"container-title":["Journal of Psychiatric Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022395626001810?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022395626001810?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T05:54:31Z","timestamp":1793944471000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022395626001810"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":123,"alternative-id":["S0022395626001810"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3956"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3956","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Treatment interventions for emetophobia: An extensive scoping review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Psychiatric Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2026.03.033","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}