{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T03:47:08Z","timestamp":1789789628673,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,1]],"date-time":"2022-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643673600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,1]],"date-time":"2022-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643673600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jpurol.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Pediatric Urology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,4]],"date-time":"2021-10-04T21:11:26Z","timestamp":1633381886000},"page":"47-53","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Preoperative glans & penile dimensions in different hypospadias grades"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Sennert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5852-673X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Johannes","family":"Wirmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6436-9905","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmed T.","family":"Hadidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.12.002","article-title":"Worldwide prevalence of hypospadias","volume":"12","author":"Springer","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2018.08.024","article-title":"Birth prevalence of hypospadias and hypospadias risk factors in newborn males in the United States from 1997 to 2012","volume":"14","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dms002","article-title":"Aetiology of hypospadias: a systematic review of genes and environment","author":"van der Zanden","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.05.029","article-title":"Glans size is an independent risk factor for urethroplasty complications after hypospadias repair","volume":"11","author":"Bush","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2016.11.004","article-title":"History of hypospadias: lost in translation","volume":"52","author":"Hadidi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2016.11.054","article-title":"Intermediate-term followup of proximal hypospadias repair reveals high complication rate","volume":"197","author":"Long","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2014.10.090","article-title":"Congenital penile pathology is associated with abnormal development of the dartos muscle: a prospective study of primary penile surgery at a tertiary referral center","author":"Spinoit","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib8","article-title":"Glans wings are separated ventrally by the septum glandis and frenulum penis: MRI documentation and surgical implications","volume":"43","author":"Ozbey","year":"2017","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk \u00dcroloji Dergisi\/Turkish J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib9","series-title":"Verletzungen und Krankheiten der m\u00e4nnlichen Harnr\u00f6hre und des Penis","author":"Kaufmann","year":"1886"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)71759-4","article-title":"Surgical procedure for correction of hypospadias","author":"Smith","year":"1938","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib11","series-title":"Adult pediatr. Urol","first-page":"2549","article-title":"Hypospadias","author":"Duckett","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib12","series-title":"2nd Hypospadias International Society Congress","article-title":"Hypospadias international classification","author":"Hadidi","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib13","series-title":"Plast. Reconstr. Surg. Genit. Area","first-page":"149","article-title":"Current concepts of treatment","author":"Barcat","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib14","first-page":"549","article-title":"Hypospadias","author":"Renaux-Petel","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2013.04.006","article-title":"The GMS hypospadias score: assessment of inter-observer reliability and correlation with post-operative complications","volume":"9","author":"Merriman","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib16","article-title":"Effect of the depth and width of the urethral plate on tubularized incised plate urethroplasty","volume":"164","author":"Holland","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.06.010","article-title":"Ano-Scrotal Distance (ASD) Is it a marker for the severity of chordee?","author":"Wirmer","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2016.08.006","article-title":"Shorter anogenital and anoscrotal distances correlate with the severity of hypospadias: a prospective study","volume":"13","author":"Cox","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2007.06798.x","article-title":"Normal anatomy of the external urethral meatus in boys: implications for hypospadias repair","author":"Hutton","year":"2007","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2013.11.008","article-title":"Glans meatus proportion in hypospadias versus normal: does marking reference points impact outcome?","volume":"10","author":"Babu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2013.05.004","article-title":"Glans penis width in patients with hypospadias compared to healthy controls","volume":"9","author":"Bush","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1307178","article-title":"Anogenital distance and penile length in infants with hypospadias or cryptorchidism: comparison with normative data","author":"Thankamony","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib23","series-title":"Campbell-walsh-wein urol","first-page":"911","article-title":"Hypospadias","author":"Long","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2009.11.019","article-title":"Double Y glanuloplasty for glanular hypospadias","author":"Hadidi","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2011.12.030","article-title":"The slit-like adjusted Mathieu technique for distal hypospadias","author":"Hadidi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2012.06.027","article-title":"Proximal hypospadias with small flat glans: the lateral-based onlay flap technique","author":"Hadidi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2018.08.014","article-title":"Perineal hypospadias: back to the future chordee excision & distal urethroplasty","volume":"14","author":"Hadidi","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib28","article-title":"Penile length in the flaccid and erect states: guidelines for penile augmentation","author":"Wessells","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijir.3901569","article-title":"Penile length and circumference: an Indian study","author":"Promodu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pediatric Urology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1477513121004563?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1477513121004563?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T13:50:54Z","timestamp":1761486654000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1477513121004563"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1477513121004563"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["1477-5131"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1477-5131","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Preoperative glans & penile dimensions in different hypospadias grades","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Pediatric Urology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.09.020","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Journal of Pediatric Urology Company. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}