{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T19:02:12Z","timestamp":1786993332440,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004381","name":"Western University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004381","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jpurol.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Pediatric Urology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,7]],"date-time":"2023-09-07T02:23:42Z","timestamp":1694053422000},"page":"730-741","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Systematic review and meta-analysis to study the outcomes of proactive versus delayed management in children with a congenital neurogenic bladder"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Yilong","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1014-090X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Noah","family":"Stern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9533-5748","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter (Zhantao)","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3953-7353","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luis H.","family":"Braga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sumit","family":"Dave","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0151586","article-title":"Describing the prevalence of neural tube defects worldwide: a systematic literature review","volume":"11","author":"Zaganjor","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Updated estimates of neural tube defects prevented by mandatory folic acid fortification \u2014 United States, 1995\u20132011","volume":"64","author":"Williams","year":"2015","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2014.09.039","article-title":"The national spina bifida patient registry: profile of a large cohort of participants from the first 10 clinics","volume":"166","author":"Sawin","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0048399","article-title":"Upper and lower urinary tract outcomes in adult myelomeningocele patients: a systematic review","volume":"7","author":"Veenboer","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.24211","article-title":"EAU\/ESPU guidelines on the management of neurogenic bladder in children and adolescent part I diagnostics and conservative treatment","volume":"39","author":"Stein","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.3109\/00365590903494916","article-title":"Long-term follow-up in spinal dysraphism: outcome of renal function and urinary and faecal continence","volume":"44","author":"J\u00f8rgensen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Scand J Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib7","first-page":"1068","article-title":"Improved ladder function after prophylactic treatment of the high risk neurogenic bladder in newborns with myelomeningocele","author":"Kaefer","year":"1999","journal-title":"The Journal of Urology. Published online September"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2295","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)64766-9","article-title":"Neurogenic bladder dysfunction due to myelomeningocele: neonatal versus childhood treatment","volume":"157","author":"Wu","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A multinational survey on the management of the urinary tract in newborns with spina bifida: are we following current EAU\/ESPU guidelines? doi:10.1002\/nau.24810.","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.24810"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib10","series-title":"Guidelines for the Care of People with spina bifida","year":"2018"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2004.tb00467.x","article-title":"Neuropathic bladder and intermittent catheterization: social and psychological impact on families","volume":"46","author":"Borzyskowski","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2004.tb00468.x","article-title":"Neuropathic bladder and intermittent catheterization: social and psychological impact on children and adolescents","volume":"46","author":"Edwards","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1446","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)39763-X","article-title":"Management of children\u00a0with myelodysplasia: urological alternatives","volume":"144","author":"Klose","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2031","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)65427-2","article-title":"Decreased bladder compliance in patients with myelomeningocele treated with radiological observation","volume":"156","author":"Kaufman","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib15","first-page":"372","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib16","unstructured":"Cochrane Handbook for systematic reviews of interventions | Cochrane training. https:\/\/training.cochrane.org\/handbook\/archive\/v6.1."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib17","unstructured":"Covidence - better systematic review management. https:\/\/www.covidence.org\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib18","unstructured":"RevMan | Cochrane training. https:\/\/training.cochrane.org\/online-learning\/core-software-cochrane-reviews\/revman."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1097\/XEB.0000000000000065","article-title":"Fixed or random effects meta-analysis? Common methodological issues\u00a0in systematic reviews of effectiveness","volume":"13","author":"Tufanaru","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Evid Base Healthc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib21","series-title":"A basic introduction to fixed-effect and random-effects models for meta-analysis","author":"Borenstein","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib22","series-title":"Heterogeneity and subgroup analyses in Cochrane Consumers and Communication Group reviews: planning the analysis at protocol stage","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib23","first-page":"355","article-title":"ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non-randomised studies of interventions","author":"Sterne","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2019.12.008","article-title":"How early is early? Effect of oxybutynin on bladder dynamics within the first year of life in patients with spina bifida","volume":"16","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib25","first-page":"377","article-title":"Application of clean intermittent catheterization for neurogenic bladder in infants less than 1 year old","volume":"42","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"NeuroRehabilitation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/S1015-9584(09)60327-4","article-title":"Follow-up of long-term treatment with clean intermittent catheterization for neurogenic bladder in children","volume":"27","author":"Lertsithichai","year":"2004","journal-title":"Asian J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib27","first-page":"102","article-title":"Renal involvement in children with spina bifida","volume":"20","author":"Kari","year":"2009","journal-title":"Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2007.11753966","article-title":"Renal cortical deterioration in children with spinal dysraphism: analysis of risk factors","volume":"30","author":"Delair","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Spinal Cord Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2018.10.096","article-title":"Early start of clean intermittent catheterization versus expectant management in children with spina bifida","volume":"54","author":"Elzeneini","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acuro.2021.01.005","article-title":"Influence in the outcome of neuropathic pediatric patients after early treatment","volume":"46","author":"Burgos Lucena","year":"2022","journal-title":"Actas Urol Esp Engl Ed"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib31","first-page":"319","article-title":"Expectant use of CIC in newborns with spinal dysraphism: report of clinical outcomes","volume":"10","author":"Timberlake","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Pediatr Rehabil Med: An Interdisciplinary Approach"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2018.05.023","article-title":"Streamlining risk stratification in infants and young children with spinal dysraphism: vesicoureteral reflux and\/or bladder trabeculations outperforms other urodynamic findings for predicting adverse outcomes","volume":"14","author":"Timberlake","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib33","first-page":"167","article-title":"Medical\u00a0adherence in young adolescents with spina bifida:\u00a0longitudinal associations with family functioning","volume":"35","author":"Stepansky","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pediatr\u00a0Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2010.125","article-title":"Predictors of parenting stress in mothers of children with spina bifida","volume":"49","author":"Kanaheswari","year":"2011","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2022.06.005","article-title":"Unexpected challenges faced by caregivers of children with neurogenic bladder: a qualitative study","volume":"18","author":"Flewelling","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2013.09.001","article-title":"Early clean intermittent catheterization may not prevent dimercaptosuccinic acid renal scan abnormalities in children with spinal\u00a0dysraphism","volume":"10","author":"Woo","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2021.12.002","article-title":"Nephro-urological outcomes of a proactive management of children with spina bifida in their first 5 Years of life","volume":"18","author":"Sager","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pediatric Urology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1477513123003911?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1477513123003911?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T13:54:24Z","timestamp":1761486864000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1477513123003911"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1477513123003911"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033","relation":{},"ISSN":["1477-5131"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1477-5131","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Systematic review and meta-analysis to study the outcomes of proactive versus delayed management in children with a congenital neurogenic bladder","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Pediatric Urology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpurol.2023.08.033","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Journal of Pediatric Urology Company. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}