{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T21:50:09Z","timestamp":1791582609683,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,20]],"date-time":"2026-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789862400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100031882","name":"World Rugby","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100031882","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007598","name":"Accident Compensation Corporation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007598","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JSAMS Plus"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T23:53:37Z","timestamp":1791244417000},"page":"100161","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Predictors of concussion management pathway adherence in New Zealand community rugby: A prospective cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1254-8308","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Danielle M.","family":"Salmon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8442-9589","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Janelle","family":"Romanchuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8443-9173","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marelise","family":"Badenhorst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8860-0267","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anja","family":"Zoellner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7778-7783","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1423-1259","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zachary Yukio","family":"Kerr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1468-3901","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chris","family":"Whatman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4229-4743","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Johna","family":"Register-Mihalik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1632-0338","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gisela","family":"Sole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6467-4982","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon","family":"Walters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1097\/HTR.0000000000000823","article-title":"Disparities in adherence to concussion clinical care recommendations in a pediatric population","volume":"38","author":"Mohammed","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Head Trauma Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2014-094561","article-title":"Clarifying concussion in youth rugby: recognise and remove","volume":"49","author":"Hodgson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1177\/17479541231218518","article-title":"Managing concussion in the real world: stakeholder perspectives of New Zealand Rugby's concussion management pathway","volume":"19","author":"Salmon","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Sports Sci Coach"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib8","series-title":"The balancing act - physiotherapists' experiences of managing rugby-related concussion in the community","first-page":"1","author":"Salmon","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1177\/17479541211047661","article-title":"The rugby tug-of-war: exploring concussion-related behavioural intentions and behaviours in youth community rugby union in New Zealand","volume":"17","author":"Salmon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Sports Sci Coach"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1585","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2020.1749409","article-title":"What they know and who they are telling: concussion knowledge and disclosure behaviour in New Zealand adolescent rugby union players","volume":"38","author":"Salmon","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1080\/00913847.2024.2439239","article-title":"Exploring concussion prevalence, knowledge and reporting behaviours in women playing rugby union in the United Kingdom","volume":"53","author":"Thomas","year":"2025","journal-title":"Phys Sportsmed"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fspor.2021.671876","article-title":"Concussion reporting and safeguarding Policy development in British American football: an essential agenda","volume":"3","author":"Travis","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Sports Act Living"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1794","DOI":"10.1080\/02699052.2020.1831607","article-title":"Square peg round hole - time to customise a concussion assessment tools for primary care: the New Zealand experience? A call for a GP-SCAT","volume":"34","author":"Salmon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Inj"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2012-091480","article-title":"Sport concussion knowledge base, clinical practises and needs for continuing medical education: a survey of family physicians and cross-border comparison","volume":"47","author":"Lebrun","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1007\/s11845-020-02295-3","article-title":"Concussion management in general practice: a survey of general practitioners in primary care in the Republic of Ireland","volume":"190","author":"Scully","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ir J Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib16","article-title":"Tools for diagnosing and managing sport-related concussion in UK primary care: a scoping review","volume":"13","author":"Bhandari","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sports Basel Switz"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1080\/02699052.2022.2033839","article-title":"Sport concussion assessment in New Zealand high school rugby players: a collaborative approach to the challenges faced in primary care","volume":"36","author":"Salmon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Brain Inj"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1883","DOI":"10.1002\/ejsc.12213","article-title":"Utilisation of New Zealand Rugby's concussion management pathway: a mixed methods investigation","volume":"24","author":"Salmon","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur J Sport Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsem-2023-001740","article-title":"Match injuries in English schoolboy rugby union","volume":"10","author":"Hancock","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546516668296","article-title":"Concussions and head injuries in English community rugby union match play","volume":"45","author":"Roberts","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1177\/19417381221078531","article-title":"Injury trends for school rugby union in Ireland: the need for position-specific injury-prevention programs","volume":"15","author":"Leahy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sports Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1177\/1941738121997145","article-title":"Injury trends in Irish amateur rugby: an epidemiological comparison of men and women","volume":"13","author":"Yeomans","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sports Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2019.00423","article-title":"High concussion rate in student community rugby union players during the 2018 season: implications for future research directions","volume":"13","author":"Brown","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Hum Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1152","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2017-097895","article-title":"Risk factors for head injury events in professional rugby union: a video analysis of 464 head injury events to inform proposed injury prevention strategies","volume":"51","author":"Tucker","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2011.085332","article-title":"Compliance with return-to-play regulations following concussion in Australian schoolboy and community rugby union players","volume":"46","author":"Hollis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1080\/02699052.2023.2222643","article-title":"Factors associated with concussion management behavior in Ladies Gaelic Football players","volume":"37","author":"Leahy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Brain Inj"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.1080\/02699052.2024.2376266","article-title":"Navigating concussion \u2013 community rugby players' experiences of a concussion management initiative in New Zealand","volume":"38","author":"Costa","year":"2024","journal-title":"Brain Inj"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2024.05.003","article-title":"Unintended consequences - a qualitative exploration of baseline testing in community rugby concussion management","author":"Salmon","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Sci Med Sport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib33","first-page":"113","article-title":"Aotearoa New Zealand physiotherapists' perspectives of potential expanded roles for sports-related concussion management: a qualitative Study","volume":"52","author":"Dalton","year":"2024","journal-title":"N Z J Physiother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsem-2024-002027","article-title":"\u201cTheir role has a lot of purpose beyond being just being about exercises\u201d: a qualitative study of patients' experiences of physiotherapy following a mild traumatic brain injury","volume":"10","author":"Chua","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2102","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2022.2130586","article-title":"Time to expand the circle of care\u2013general practitioners' experiences of managing concussion in the community","volume":"40","author":"Salmon","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib36","first-page":"8","article-title":"State of general practice in New Zealand","volume":"136","author":"Betty","year":"2023","journal-title":"N Z Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib37","article-title":"Baseline concussion testing increases agreement with favorable concussion safety decisions in hypothetical scenarios","author":"Deuschle","year":"2021","journal-title":"Health Educ Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1007\/s40615-019-00686-6","article-title":"Disparities in use of subspecialty concussion care based on ethnicity","volume":"7","author":"Copley","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Racial Ethn Health Dispar"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161_bib41","article-title":"Prevalence of concussion and adherence to return-to-play guidelines amongst male secondary school rugby and hockey players","volume":"77","author":"Taft","year":"2021","journal-title":"S Afr J Physiother"}],"container-title":["JSAMS Plus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S277269672600027X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S277269672600027X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T20:57:59Z","timestamp":1791579479000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S277269672600027X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":31,"alternative-id":["S277269672600027X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161","relation":{},"ISSN":["2772-6967"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2772-6967","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Predictors of concussion management pathway adherence in New Zealand community rugby: A prospective cohort study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JSAMS Plus","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsampl.2026.100161","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Sports Medicine Australia.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100161"}}