{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T14:17:32Z","timestamp":1790173052866,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]],"date-time":"2017-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1488326400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jsams.org","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,3]],"date-time":"2016-09-03T05:54:05Z","timestamp":1472882045000},"page":"261-266","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Side strain in sport: a narrative review of pathomechanics, diagnosis, imaging and management for the clinician"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Andrew R.","family":"Nealon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alex","family":"Kountouris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jill L.","family":"Cook","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1511","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.181.6.1811511","article-title":"Side strain: a tear of internal oblique musculature","volume":"181","author":"Connell","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546511433030","article-title":"Abdominal muscle strains in professional baseball 1991\u20132010","volume":"40","author":"Conte","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e21","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2003.005272","article-title":"Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging features of cricket bowler's side strain","volume":"38","author":"Humphries","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2006.027995","article-title":"Rib impingement in first class cricketers: case reports of two patients who underwent rib resection","volume":"40","author":"Boyce Cam","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W264","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.07.3381","article-title":"Sonographic appearance of side strain injury","volume":"191","author":"Obaid","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0b013e31817d32c8","article-title":"Complex strain injury involving an intercostal hematoma in a professional baseball player","volume":"18","author":"O\u2019Neal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546509350105","article-title":"Imaging and ultrasound-guided steroid injection of internal oblique muscle strains in baseball pitchers","volume":"38","author":"Stevens","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2005.023457","article-title":"Uncommon abdominal muscle injury in a tennis player: internal oblique strain","volume":"40","author":"Maquirriain","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10028-1167","article-title":"Abdominal wall injuries at the elite level in Australian male professional cricketers","volume":"49","author":"Humphries","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Postgrad Med Educ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0230","first-page":"1","article-title":"Athletic injuries of the lateral abdominal wall: review of anatomy and MR imaging appearance","author":"Stensby","year":"2015","journal-title":"Skelet Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199307000-00038","article-title":"Baseball batting: an electromyographic study","volume":"292","author":"Shaffer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198904000-00011","article-title":"Dynamic EMG analysis of torque transfer in professional baseball pitchers","volume":"14","author":"Watkins","year":"1989","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0245","series-title":"ISBS-Conference Proceedings Archive, vol. 1","article-title":"Cricket side strain injuries: a description of trunk muscle activity and the potential influence of bowling technique","author":"Shorter","year":"2011"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2007.044024","article-title":"MRI study of the size, symmetry and function of the trunk muscles among elite cricketers with and without low back pain","volume":"42","author":"Hides","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.17159\/2078-516X\/2013\/v25i3a364","article-title":"Side-to-side asymmetry in absolute and relative muscle thickness of the lateral abdominal wall in cricket pace bowlers","volume":"25","author":"Olivier","year":"2013","journal-title":"S Afr J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.20589","article-title":"Abdominal muscle size and symmetry in normal subjects","volume":"34","author":"Rankin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0265","article-title":"Symmetry, not asymmetry, of abdominal muscle morphology is associated with low back pain in cricket fast bowlers","author":"Gray","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Sci Med Sport"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.1097\/01.BRS.0000076821.41875.1C","article-title":"Evidence of altered lumbopelvic muscle recruitment in the presence of sacroiliac joint pain","volume":"28","author":"Hungerford","year":"2003","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0275","first-page":"14","article-title":"Cricket Australia 2014 injury report","volume":"32","author":"Orchard","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sport Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.36.4.270","article-title":"Injuries in Australian cricket at first class level 1995\/1996 to 2000\/2001","volume":"36","author":"Orchard","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0285","series-title":"Cricket Australia injury report 2003","author":"Orchard","year":"2003"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2006.05.001","article-title":"Injuries to elite male cricketers in Australia over a 10-year period","volume":"9","author":"Orchard","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Sci Med Sport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.2147\/OAJSM.S9671","article-title":"Changes to injury profile (and recommended cricket injury definitions) based on the increased frequency of Twenty20 cricket matches","volume":"1","author":"Orchard","year":"2010","journal-title":"Open Access J Sports Med"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1064","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2014-093683","article-title":"Cricket fast bowling workload patterns as risk factors for tendon, muscle, bone and joint injuries","volume":"49","author":"Orchard","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2014.09.002","article-title":"Fast bowling match workloads over 5\u201326 days and risk of injury in the following month","volume":"18","author":"Orchard","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Sci Med Sport"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2013-092524","article-title":"Spikes in acute workload are associated with increased injury risk in elite cricket fast bowlers","volume":"48","author":"Hulin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1080\/14763141.2013.838693","article-title":"Trunk axial rotation in baseball pitching and batting","volume":"12","author":"Fleisig","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sports Biomech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0320","series-title":"ISBS-Conference Proceedings Archive, vol. 1","article-title":"Cricket side strain injuries: a description of trunk muscle activity and the potential influence of bowling technique","author":"Shorter","year":"2011"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e318236a3d2","article-title":"Mechanics of the human hamstring muscles during sprinting","volume":"44","author":"Schache","year":"2012","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2011-090127","article-title":"Hamstrings are most susceptible to injury during the early stance phase of sprinting","volume":"46","author":"Orchard","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2011-090176","article-title":"Hamstrings are most susceptible to injury during the late swing phase of sprinting","volume":"46","author":"Chumanov","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2010.03.006","article-title":"Hamstring muscle forces prior to and immediately following an acute sprinting-related muscle strain injury","volume":"32","author":"Schache","year":"2010","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0345","first-page":"16","article-title":"Injury report 2011: Cricket Australia","volume":"29","author":"Orchard","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sport Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1980.03310100025022","article-title":"Bone mass in lifetime tennis athletes","volume":"244","author":"Huddleston","year":"1980","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1080\/02640410701501671","article-title":"The relationship between bowling action classification and three-dimensional lower trunk motion in fast bowlers in cricket","volume":"26","author":"Ranson","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016_bib0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2008.054239","article-title":"Mechanotherapy: how physical therapists\u2019 prescription of exercise promotes tissue repair","volume":"43","author":"Khan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1440244016301591?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1440244016301591?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,13]],"date-time":"2019-09-13T05:39:59Z","timestamp":1568353199000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1440244016301591"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1440244016301591"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["1440-2440"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1440-2440","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Side strain in sport: a narrative review of pathomechanics, diagnosis, imaging and management for the clinician","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.08.016","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Crown Copyright \u00a9 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Sports Medicine Australia. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}