{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,15]],"date-time":"2026-01-15T11:28:11Z","timestamp":1768476491463,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jsams.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,26]],"date-time":"2020-05-26T11:42:55Z","timestamp":1590493375000},"page":"1032-1037","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["The NICA injury surveillance system: Design, methodology and preliminary data of a prospective, longitudinal study of injuries in youth cross country mountain bike racing"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Stuart E.","family":"Willick","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel M.","family":"Cushman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joshua","family":"Klatt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Brobeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Spencer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masaru","family":"Teramoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0005","series-title":"Outdoor Participation Report","author":"Outdoor Foundation","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0010","series-title":"Industry overview 2015","author":"National Bicycle Dealers Association","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0015","series-title":"Global Mountain Bike Market 2017\u20132021","author":"Smith","year":"2017"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1007\/s11552-013-9550-5","article-title":"Acute hand and wrist injuries sustained during recreational mountain biking: a prospective study","volume":"8","author":"Bush","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hand"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659602400116","article-title":"Acute injuries in off-road bicycle racing","volume":"24","author":"Kronisch","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-015-0410-z","article-title":"Sports injury surveillance systems: a review of methods and data quality","volume":"46","author":"Ekegren","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-199724030-00002","article-title":"An overview of some definitional issues for sports injury surveillance","volume":"24","author":"Finch","year":"1997","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0040","first-page":"173","article-title":"National collegiate athletic association injury surveillance system commentaries: introduction and methods","volume":"42","author":"Dick","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-49.3.58","article-title":"National collegiate athletic association injury surveillance system: review of methods for 2004\u20132005 through 2013\u20132014 data collection","volume":"49","author":"Kerr","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1464","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514529083","article-title":"Major and minor league baseball hamstring injuries: epidemiologic findings from the major league baseball injury surveillance system","volume":"42","author":"Ahmad","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-143-17","article-title":"The first decade of web-based sports injury surveillance (2004\u20132005 through 2013\u20132014): methods of the national collegiate athletic association injury surveillance program and high school reporting information online","volume":"53","author":"Kerr","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0060","first-page":"207","article-title":"Issues in estimating risks and rates in sports injury research","volume":"41","author":"Knowles","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2013-092374","article-title":"The epidemiology of injuries at the London 2012 Paralympic games","volume":"47","author":"Willick","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0070","author":"Comstock"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967119873059","article-title":"Rates and patterns of lower extremity sports injuries in all gender-comparable US high school sports","volume":"7","author":"Brant","year":"2019","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1093\/bmb\/ldn009","article-title":"Mountain biking injuries: a review","volume":"85","author":"Carmont","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br Med Bull"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0085","first-page":"145","article-title":"Acute injuries from mountain biking","volume":"159","author":"Chow","year":"1993","journal-title":"West J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E32","DOI":"10.1503\/cjs.027411","article-title":"Severe street and mountain bicycling injuries in adults: a comparison of the incidence, risk factors and injury patterns over 14 years","volume":"56","author":"Roberts","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1580\/1080-6032(2002)013[0027:MOIICO]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Mechanisms of injury in competitive off-road bicycling","volume":"13","author":"Chow","year":"2002","journal-title":"Wilderness Environ Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200232080-00004","article-title":"Mountain biking injuries: an update","volume":"32","author":"Kronisch","year":"2002","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2012-091755","article-title":"A prospective study of downhill mountain biking injuries","volume":"47","author":"Becker","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wem.2012.02.002","article-title":"The epidemiology of mountain bike park injuries at the Whistler Bike Park, British Columbia (BC), Canada","volume":"23","author":"Ashwell","year":"2012","journal-title":"Wilderness Environ Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000202714.31780.5f","article-title":"Mountain biking injuries requiring trauma center admission: a 10-year regional trauma system experience","volume":"60","author":"Kim","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546510383478","article-title":"Mountain biking-related injuries treated in emergency departments in the United States, 1994\u20132007","volume":"39","author":"Nelson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.2165\/11319640-000000000-00000","article-title":"Mountain biking injuries in children and adolescents","volume":"40","author":"Aleman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-46.5.484","article-title":"Risk of injury in basketball, football, and soccer players, ages 15 years and older, 2003\u20132007","volume":"46","author":"Carter","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0135","first-page":"481","article-title":"Injuries involving off-road cycling","volume":"44","author":"Rivara","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Fam Pract"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0000000000000429","article-title":"Mountain biking injuries","volume":"16","author":"Ansari","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Sports Med Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.35.3.197","article-title":"Mountain biking injuries in rural England","volume":"35","author":"Jeys","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1097\/00042752-200205000-00003","article-title":"Gender differences in acute mountain bike racing injuries","volume":"12","author":"Kronisch","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021_bib0155","author":"Barber"}],"container-title":["Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1440244019315415?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1440244019315415?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T17:53:07Z","timestamp":1761414787000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1440244019315415"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1440244019315415"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["1440-2440"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1440-2440","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The NICA injury surveillance system: Design, methodology and preliminary data of a prospective, longitudinal study of injuries in youth cross country mountain bike racing","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsams.2020.05.021","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Sports Medicine Australia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}