{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T21:01:10Z","timestamp":1773867670279,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1TR001412"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1TR001412"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1R01NS094444"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1R01NS094444"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1R42NS119119"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1R42NS119119"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008209","name":"University at Buffalo","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1TR001412"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1TR001412"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008209","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008209","name":"University at Buffalo","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1R01NS094444"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1R01NS094444"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008209","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008209","name":"University at Buffalo","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1R42NS119119"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1R42NS119119"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008209","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1TR001412"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1TR001412"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1R01NS094444"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1R01NS094444"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1R42NS119119"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1R42NS119119"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000065","name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1TR001412"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1TR001412"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000065","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000065","name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1R01NS094444"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1R01NS094444"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000065","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000065","name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1R42NS119119"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1R42NS119119"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000065","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jsams.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,30]],"date-time":"2021-04-30T03:55:42Z","timestamp":1619754942000},"page":"876-880","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Sex differences in the Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test in adolescents with acute sport-related concussion"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Haley M.","family":"Chizuk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Barry S.","family":"Willer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily C.","family":"Horn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammad N.","family":"Haider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John J.","family":"Leddy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0005","first-page":"253","article-title":"Acceleration-deceleration sport-related concussion: the gravity of it all","volume":"36","author":"Barth","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"issue":"10 Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0010","first-page":"S359","article-title":"The pathophysiology of concussion","volume":"3","author":"Signoretti","year":"2011","journal-title":"PM R"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1097\/00001199-200609000-00001","article-title":"The epidemiology and impact of traumatic brain injury: a brief overview","volume":"21","author":"Langlois","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Head Trauma Rehabil"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1177\/0009922815588820","article-title":"Factors associated with problems for adolescents returning to the classroom after sport-related concussion","volume":"54","author":"Baker","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Pediatr (Phila)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0025","first-page":"199","article-title":"Regulatory and autoregulatory physiological dysfunction as a primary characteristic of post concussion syndrome: implications for treatment","volume":"22","author":"Leddy","year":"2007","journal-title":"NeuroRehabilitation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2016.00013","article-title":"Autonomic nervous system responses to concussion: arterial pulse contour analysis","volume":"7","author":"La Fountaine","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1097\/HTR.0000000000000145","article-title":"Cerebral blood flow during treadmill exercise is a marker of physiological postconcussion syndrome in female athletes","volume":"31","author":"Clausen","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Head Trauma Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2019.00395","article-title":"The predictive capacity of the Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test after sport-related concussion in adolescents","volume":"10","author":"Haider","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0b013e3181fdc721","article-title":"Reliability of a graded exercise test for assessing recovery from concussion","volume":"21","author":"Leddy","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.5.PEDS16139","article-title":"Graded aerobic treadmill testing in pediatric sports-related concussion: safety, clinical use, and patient outcomes","volume":"18","author":"Cordingley","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000431","article-title":"Safety and prognostic utility of provocative exercise testing in acutely concussed adolescents: a randomized trial","volume":"28","author":"Leddy","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0060","first-page":"214","article-title":"Women and men in sport performance: the gender gap has not evolved since 1983","volume":"9","author":"Thibault","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Sports Sci Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-12-127","article-title":"Sex differences in response to maximal exercise stress test in trained adolescents","volume":"12","author":"Fomin","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2011.01.021","article-title":"Gender differences in the prognostic value of exercise treadmill test characteristics","volume":"161","author":"Daugherty","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0075","first-page":"CC09","article-title":"Gender difference in aerobic capacity and the contribution by body composition and haemoglobin concentration: a study in young Indian national hockey players","volume":"10","author":"Sharma","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-51.3.05","article-title":"Sex differences in reported concussion injury rates and time loss from participation: an update of the National Collegiate Athletic Association Injury Surveillance Program from 2004\u20132005 through 2008\u20132009","volume":"51","author":"Covassin","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2017-097729","article-title":"Predictors of clinical recovery from concussion: a systematic review","volume":"51","author":"Iverson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"CNC51","DOI":"10.2217\/cnc-2017-0015","article-title":"Sex & gender considerations in concussion research","volume":"3","author":"Mollayeva","year":"2018","journal-title":"Concussion"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2017.11.001","article-title":"Newfound sex differences in axonal structure underlie differential outcomes from in vitro traumatic axonal injury","volume":"300","author":"Doll\u00e9","year":"2018","journal-title":"Exp Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1097\/HTR.0000000000000524","article-title":"Physician medical assessment in a multidisciplinary concussion clinic","volume":"34","author":"Zasler","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Head Trauma Rehabil"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2017-097506","article-title":"The Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5th edition (SCAT5): background and rationale","volume":"51","author":"Echemendia","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000686","article-title":"Derivation of a focused, brief concussion physical examination for adolescents with sport-related concussion","volume":"31","author":"Leddy","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med: Off J Can Acad Sport Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0115","series-title":"ACSM's resource manual for Guidelines for exercise testing and prescription","author":"Kaminsky","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0120","series-title":"Sports-related concussions in youth: improving the science, changing the culture","article-title":"Clinical evaluation tools","author":"Graham","year":"2014"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1007\/s40629-016-0006-7","volume":"26","author":"Klimek","year":"2017","journal-title":"Allergo J Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0130","series-title":"Borg's perceived exertion and pain scales","author":"Borg","year":"1998"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0135","first-page":"1665","article-title":"Cerebrovascular regulation, exercise, and mild traumatic brain injury","volume":"83","author":"Tan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.14814\/phy2.14622","article-title":"Cerebrovascular responses to graded exercise in young healthy males and females","volume":"8","author":"Ashley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Physiol Rep"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0145","first-page":"405","article-title":"Relationship between resting heart rate, blood pressure and pulse pressure in adolescents","volume":"108","author":"Christofaro","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arq Bras Cardiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1038\/jhh.2016.12","article-title":"Performance of blood pressure-to-height ratio as a screening tool for elevated blood pressure in pediatric population: a systematic meta-analysis","volume":"30","author":"Yin","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"}],"container-title":["Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1440244021001018?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1440244021001018?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T17:52:04Z","timestamp":1761414724000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1440244021001018"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1440244021001018"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1440-2440"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1440-2440","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Sex differences in the Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test in adolescents with acute sport-related concussion","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.04.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Sports Medicine Australia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}