{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T05:50:27Z","timestamp":1777873827635,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RO1 DA034261"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RO1 DA034261"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NCT01751789"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NCT01751789"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journalofsubstanceabusetreatment.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,13]],"date-time":"2019-07-13T01:54:50Z","timestamp":1562982890000},"page":"144-147","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Perceptions about fentanyl-adulterated heroin and overdose risk reduction behaviors among persons seeking treatment for heroin use"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"104","author":[{"given":"Michael D.","family":"Stein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shannon R.","family":"Kenney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bradley J.","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Genie L.","family":"Bailey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2017.01.004","article-title":"Characterizing fentanyl use in methadone-maintained clients","volume":"75","author":"Arfken","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2017.05.023","article-title":"Exposure to fentanyl-contaminated heroin and overdose risk among illicit opioid users in Rhode Island: A mixed methods study","volume":"46","author":"Carroll","year":"2017","journal-title":"The International Journal on Drug Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2017.06.004","article-title":"Heroin uncertainties: Exploring users' perceptions of fentanyl-adulterated and -substituted \u2018heroin\u2019","volume":"46","author":"Ciccarone","year":"2017","journal-title":"The International Journal on Drug Policy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1097\/ADM.0000000000000034","article-title":"A systematic review of community opioid overdose prevention and naloxone distribution programs","volume":"8","author":"Clark","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Addiction Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-158-1-201301010-00003","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of distributing naloxone to heroin users for lay overdose reversal","volume":"158","author":"Coffin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1097\/HRP.0000000000000075","article-title":"Medication-assisted treatment of opioid use disorder: Review of the evidence and future directions","volume":"23","author":"Connery","year":"2015","journal-title":"Harvard Review of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1007\/s13181-014-0432-1","article-title":"Expanding access to naloxone in the United States","volume":"10","author":"Doyon","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Toxicology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp1615145","article-title":"Addressing the fentanyl threat to public health","volume":"376","author":"Frank","year":"2017","journal-title":"The New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"33","key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6533a2","article-title":"Fentanyl law enforcement submissions and increases in synthetic opioid-involved overdose death-27 sates, 2013\u20132014","volume":"65","author":"Gladden","year":"2016","journal-title":"Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2017.10.020","article-title":"Substance use patterns associated with recent exposure to fentanyl among people who inject drugs in Vancouver, Canada: A cross-sectional urine toxicology screening study","volume":"183","author":"Hayashi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0055","first-page":"1","article-title":"Drugs most frequently involved in drug overdose deaths: United States, 2011\u20132016","volume":"67","author":"Hedegaard","year":"2018","journal-title":"National Vital Statistics Reports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2017.10.008","article-title":"Factors associated with naloxone administration in an opioid dependent sample","volume":"84","author":"Kenney","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2018.01.005","article-title":"Expected and actual fentanyl exposure among persons seeking opioid withdrawal management","volume":"86","author":"Kenney","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1270","DOI":"10.1111\/add.12151","article-title":"\u2018It's more about the heroin\u2019: Injection drug users' response to an overdose warning campaign in a Canadian setting","volume":"108","author":"Kerr","year":"2013","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0075","series-title":"U.S. news & world report","article-title":"California funds fentanyl test strips","author":"Leins","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2017.01.014","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of fentanyl-contaminated heroin exposure among young adults who use prescription opioids non-medically","volume":"68","author":"Macmadu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Addictive Behaviors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0085","series-title":"Data brief: Opioid-related overdose deaths among Massachusetts residents","author":"Massachusetts Department of Public Health","year":"2017"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1111\/add.13326","article-title":"Are take-home naloxone programmes effective? Systematic review utilizing application of the Bradford Hill criteria","volume":"111","author":"McDonald","year":"2016","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1080\/09581590601045220","article-title":"Media reports of heroin overdose spates: Public health messages, moral panics or risk advertisements?","volume":"17","author":"Miller","year":"2007","journal-title":"Critical Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0100","series-title":"Motivational interviewing: Preparing people for change","author":"Miller","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0105","series-title":"Overdose death rates","author":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0110","series-title":"New York City municipal drug strategy council: 2018 report and recommendations","author":"New York City Municipal Drug Council","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0115","series-title":"Encyclopedia of mental health","first-page":"307","article-title":"Cognitive behavioral therapy for substance abuse\/dependence","author":"Rohsenow","year":"2016"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6614a2","article-title":"Characteristics of fentanyl overdose - Massachusetts, 2014\u20132016","volume":"66","author":"Somerville","year":"2017","journal-title":"MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0125","author":"The Harm Reduction Coalition"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006_bb0130","first-page":"1","article-title":"Drugs most frequently involved in drug overdose deaths: United States, 2010\u20132014","volume":"65","author":"Warner","year":"2016","journal-title":"National Vital Statistics Reports"}],"container-title":["Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0740547218306214?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0740547218306214?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T18:25:11Z","timestamp":1777573511000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0740547218306214"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"references-count":26,"alternative-id":["S0740547218306214"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0740-5472"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0740-5472","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Perceptions about fentanyl-adulterated heroin and overdose risk reduction behaviors among persons seeking treatment for heroin use","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsat.2019.07.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}