{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T19:03:57Z","timestamp":1786993437935,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,1]],"date-time":"2009-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1246406400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,25]],"date-time":"2009-06-25T07:20:18Z","timestamp":1245914418000},"page":"556-565","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":79,"title":["Variations of the intra-articular portion of the long head of the biceps tendon: A classification of embryologically explained variations"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Carl","family":"Dierickx","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Enrico","family":"Ceccarelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Conti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Vanlommel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandro","family":"Castagna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1159\/000047916","article-title":"Developmental morphological and histological studies on structures of the human fetal shoulder joint","volume":"170","author":"Aboul Mahasen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cells Tissues Organs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2007.06.014","article-title":"Extraarticular variants of the long head of the biceps brachii: a reminder of embryology","volume":"17","author":"Audenaert","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2004.04.031","article-title":"Biceps pulley impingement","volume":"20","author":"Choi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arthoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib4","first-page":"514","article-title":"Anomaly of the long tendon of the biceps muscle of the arm","volume":"56","author":"Craig","year":"1899","journal-title":"NY Med Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib5","series-title":"Surgery of the shoulder","author":"Palma","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2004.09.003","article-title":"Bifurcate origin of the long head of the biceps tendon","volume":"20","author":"Enad","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1584","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.D.02459","article-title":"Congenital absence of the long head of the biceps tendon. A case report","volume":"87","author":"Franco","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1000920203","article-title":"Prenatal development of the human shoulder and acromio-clavicular joints","volume":"92","author":"Gardner","year":"1953","journal-title":"Am J Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2007.05.007","article-title":"Anatomic variations in the long head of biceps: contribution to shoulder dysfunction","volume":"23","author":"Ghalayini","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arthoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(03)00392-X","article-title":"Shoulder instability with the absence of the long head of the biceps tendon","volume":"19","author":"Glueck","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib11","first-page":"241","article-title":"Variations in the form and attachments of the biceps brachii muscle","volume":"2","author":"Greig","year":"1952","journal-title":"Quarterly Bulletin NW Univ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E29","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2001.24691","article-title":"Extra-articular origin of biceps brachii","volume":"17","author":"Hyman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-007-0559-5","article-title":"A long head of the biceps tendon confluent with the intra-articular rotator cuff: arthroscopic and MR arthrographic findings","volume":"129","author":"Kim","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-007-0387-7","article-title":"Biceps long head tendon revisited: a case report of split tendon arising from single origin","volume":"128","author":"Kim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib15","series-title":"Trait\u00e9 des variations du syst\u00e8me musculaire de l'homme et de leur signification au point de vue de l'anthropologie zoologique","author":"Le Double","year":"1897"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(98)70101-X","article-title":"Congenital anomaly of the biceps tendon and anatomy within the shoulder joint","volume":"14","author":"MacDonald","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(97)90130-4","article-title":"Arthroscopic absence of the long head of the biceps","volume":"13","author":"Marianni","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib18","first-page":"133","volume":"48","author":"Meyer","year":"1914","journal-title":"J Anat Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1090670207","article-title":"The alleged transmigration of the long tendon of the biceps brachii","volume":"67","author":"Neale","year":"1937","journal-title":"Anat Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(98)90059-3","article-title":"A rare variation of the biceps: a possible cause of degeneration of the rotator cuff","volume":"7","author":"Ogawa","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1092290215","article-title":"Relationship between the tendon of the long head of biceps brachii and the glenoidal labrum in humans","volume":"229","author":"Pal","year":"1991","journal-title":"Anat Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib22","first-page":"1114","article-title":"Arthroscopic study of the shoulder joint in fetuses","volume":"9","author":"Tena-Arregui","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib23","series-title":"Trait\u00e9 d'anatomie humaine","author":"Testut","year":"1896"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.76B6.7983126","article-title":"The origin of the long head of the biceps from the scapula and glenoid labrum. An anatomical study of 100 shoulders","volume":"76","author":"Vangsness","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2006.10.020","article-title":"Three congenital variations in the long head of the biceps tendon: A review of pathoanatomic considerations and case reports","volume":"16","author":"Wahl","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib26","first-page":"20","article-title":"Die Einwanderung der Bicepssehne in das Schultergelenk. Nebst Notizen \u00fcber Ligamentum inter articulare humeri und Ligamentum teres femoris","volume":"1","author":"Welcker","year":"1878","journal-title":"Arch Anat Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1007\/s002560050497","article-title":"Intracapsular origin of the long head of the biceps tendon","volume":"28","author":"Yeh","year":"1999","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1058274609001451?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1058274609001451?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,20]],"date-time":"2019-05-20T22:35:25Z","timestamp":1558391725000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1058274609001451"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,7]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S1058274609001451"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2009.03.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-2746"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-2746","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,7]]}}}