{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T03:51:45Z","timestamp":1783482705249,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,1]],"date-time":"2012-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1346457600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,1]],"date-time":"2012-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1346457600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jshoulderelbow.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,11]],"date-time":"2012-08-11T09:36:07Z","timestamp":1344677767000},"page":"e1-e7","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Gorham-Stout disease as a complication of posterior shoulder capsulorrhaphy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Alberto","family":"Busilacchi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diego","family":"Ramazzotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serena","family":"Ulisse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Gigante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib1","first-page":"80","article-title":"Development of osteonecrosis after arthroscopic meniscal and chondral knee surgery: a report of five cases [in Turkish]","volume":"41","author":"Akgun","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2545","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-010-1244-5","article-title":"Case reports: two cases of glenohumeral chondrolysis after intraarticular pain pumps","volume":"468","author":"Anakwenze","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1840","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.E.00721","article-title":"Osteolysis and arthropathy of the shoulder after use of bioabsorbable knotless suture anchors: a report of four cases","volume":"88","author":"Athwal","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2006.05.013","article-title":"Deep infection after rotator cuff repair","volume":"16","author":"Athwal","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2008.10.017","article-title":"Severe chondrolysis after shoulder arthroscopy: a case series","volume":"18","author":"Bailie","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib6","first-page":"33","article-title":"Shoulder chondrolysis","volume":"2","author":"Baird","year":"2011","journal-title":"Adv NPs PAs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1432","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-009-1016-5","article-title":"Humeral head osteonecrosis following arthroscopic rotator cuff repair","volume":"18","author":"Beauthier","year":"2010","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-0566","article-title":"Panton-Valentine leukocidin genes are associated with enhanced inflammatory response and local disease in acute hematogenous Staphylococcus aureus osteomyelitis in children","volume":"117","author":"Bocchini","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1479","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.289.12.1479","article-title":"Cutaneous vascular malformations in disappearing bone (Gorham-Stout) disease","volume":"289","author":"Bruch-Gerharz","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2009.01.019","article-title":"Pain pump use after shoulder arthroscopy as a cause of glenohumeral chondrolysis","volume":"25","author":"Busfield","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(87)90959-4","article-title":"Gorham's syndrome: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"83","author":"Choma","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198701000-00023","article-title":"A clinical method of functional assessment of the shoulder","volume":"214","author":"Constant","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib13","first-page":"E34","article-title":"Severe chondrolysis of the glenohumeral joint after shoulder thermal capsulorrhaphy","volume":"38","author":"Coobs","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00538454","article-title":"Case report 803: Gorham's disease (Gorham-Stout syndrome) of scapula","volume":"22","author":"Damron","year":"1993","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465030310060401","article-title":"Osteonecrosis of the knee after arthroscopic meniscectomy and chondroplasty: a case report and literature review","volume":"31","author":"DeFalco","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib16","first-page":"1893","article-title":"Interleukin-6: a potential mediator of the massive osteolysis in patients with Gorham-Stout disease","volume":"81","author":"Devlin","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00492472","article-title":"Cytochemical localization of alkaline and acid phosphatase in human vanishing bone disease","volume":"87","author":"Dickson","year":"1987","journal-title":"Histochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2004.04.075","article-title":"Osteonecrosis after arthroscopic meniscectomy using radiofrequency","volume":"20","author":"Encalada","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199608000-00018","article-title":"Absence of avascular necrosis of the humeral head after post-traumatic rupture of the anterior and posterior humeral circumflex arteries. A case report","volume":"78","author":"Gerber","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546504269254","article-title":"Extensive osteolysis after rotator cuff repair with a bioabsorbable suture anchor: a case report","volume":"33","author":"Glueck","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2006.06.006","article-title":"Chondrolysis after continuous intra-articular bupivacaine infusion: an experimental model investigating chondrotoxicity in the rabbit shoulder","volume":"22","author":"Gomoll","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195537050-00008","article-title":"Massive osteolysis (acute spontaneous absorption of bone, phantom bone, disappearing bone); its relation to hemangiomatosis","volume":"37","author":"Gorham","year":"1955","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.01004","article-title":"Bilateral shoulder chondrolysis following arthroscopy. A report of two cases","volume":"90","author":"Greis","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1259\/0007-1285-63-747-206","article-title":"Radiotherapy of Morbus Gorham-Stout: the biological value of low irradiation dose","volume":"63","author":"Handl-Zeller","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1628","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546507304136","article-title":"Postarthroscopic glenohumeral chondrolysis","volume":"35","author":"Hansen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.67B1.3968152","article-title":"The syndrome of idiopathic osteolysis. Classification, review, and case report","volume":"67","author":"Hardegger","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2011.01.006","article-title":"Radiation therapy for Gorham-Stout syndrome: results of a national patterns-of-care study and literature review","volume":"81","author":"Heyd","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197759010-00009","article-title":"Disappearing bone disease. A clinical and histological study","volume":"59","author":"Heyden","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1002\/path.989","article-title":"Cellular and humoral mechanisms of osteoclast formation and bone resorption in Gorham-Stout disease","volume":"195","author":"Hirayama","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib30","first-page":"23","article-title":"Clinical features of Gorham-Stout syndrome and literature review","volume":"48","author":"Huang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib31","first-page":"245","article-title":"Absorption of the humerus after fracture","volume":"10","author":"Jackson","year":"1872","journal-title":"Boston Med Surg J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib32","first-page":"368","article-title":"A boneless arm","volume":"18","author":"Jackson","year":"1838","journal-title":"Boston Med Surg J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.169.3.9275911","article-title":"Osteonecrosis after contact neodymium:yttrium aluminum garnet arthroscopic laser meniscectomy","volume":"169","author":"Janzen","year":"1997","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1080\/10255842.2010.484808","article-title":"Fluid-induced osteolysis: modelling and experiments","volume":"14","author":"Johansson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1097\/MPH.0b013e3181edb464","article-title":"Treatment of Gorham-Stout disease with zoledronic acid and interferon-alpha: a case report and literature review","volume":"32","author":"Kuriyama","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pediatr Hematol Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.D.02158","article-title":"Chondrolysis following arthroscopic thermal capsulorrhaphy to treat shoulder instability. A report of two cases","volume":"87","author":"Levine","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib37","first-page":"2546","article-title":"Bilateral shoulder chondrolysis following arthroscopy. A report of two cases","volume":"90","author":"Levy","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1884","DOI":"10.1086\/588477","article-title":"Propionibacterium acnes postoperative shoulder arthritis: an emerging clinical entity","volume":"46","author":"Levy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2007.05.001","article-title":"Glenohumeral thermal capsulorrhaphy is not recommended\u2013shoulder chondrolysis requires additional research","volume":"23","author":"Lubowitz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib40","series-title":"Disorder of the shoulder. Diagnosis & management","first-page":"390","article-title":"Posterior instability. Open and arthroscopic treatment","author":"Matthew","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1784","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546509333481","article-title":"Postsurgical glenohumeral arthritis in young adults","volume":"37","author":"McNickle","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.3121\/cmr.3.2.65","article-title":"Gorham's disease or massive osteolysis","volume":"3","author":"Patel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Med Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1391","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-010-1051-9","article-title":"Gorham-Stout disease: the experience of the Rizzoli Institute and review of the literature","volume":"40","author":"Ruggieri","year":"2011","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-8063(95)90071-3","article-title":"Osteonecrosis after arthroscopic medial meniscectomy","volume":"11","author":"Santori","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3121","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-010-1256-1","article-title":"Case report: osteonecrosis of the femoral head after hip arthroscopy","volume":"468","author":"Scher","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2010.10.006","article-title":"Could local deliver of bisphosphonates be a new therapeutic choice for Gorham-Stout syndrome?","volume":"76","author":"Sun","year":"2011","journal-title":"Med Hypotheses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2004.11.015","article-title":"Remission induced by interferon alfa in a patient with massive osteolysis and extension of lymph-hemangiomatosis: a severe case of Gorham-Stout syndrome","volume":"40","author":"Takahashi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197409000-00083","article-title":"Massive osteolysis. Case report and review of literature","volume":"103","author":"Thompson","year":"1974","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.I.01386","article-title":"Risk factors for chondrolysis of the glenohumeral joint: a study of three hundred and seventy-five shoulder arthroscopic procedures in the practice of an individual community surgeon","volume":"93","author":"Wiater","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bone Joint\u00a0Surg Am"}],"container-title":["Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1058274612002145?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1058274612002145?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T00:39:32Z","timestamp":1761007172000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1058274612002145"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1058274612002145"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024","relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-2746"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-2746","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Gorham-Stout disease as a complication of posterior shoulder capsulorrhaphy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2012.05.024","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2012 Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Board of Trustees. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}