{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]],"date-time":"2026-03-21T15:20:50Z","timestamp":1774106450096,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,1]],"date-time":"2016-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1459468800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","jshoulderelbow.org","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,21]],"date-time":"2016-01-21T20:07:24Z","timestamp":1453406844000},"page":"681-687","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Risk factors predicting revision surgery after medial epicondylectomy for primary cubital tunnel syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4516-2348","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael P.","family":"Gaspar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sidney M.","family":"Jacoby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A. Lee","family":"Osterman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrick M.","family":"Kane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2014.07.013","article-title":"Outcomes of revision surgery for cubital tunnel syndrome","volume":"39","author":"Aleem","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2000.17864","article-title":"Comparison between partial and minimal medial epicondylectomy combined with decompression for the treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome","volume":"25","author":"Amako","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(97)80085-8","article-title":"Use of outcome instruments to compare workers' compensation and non-workers' compensation carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"22","author":"Atroshi","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000154131.01167.03","article-title":"Prospective randomized controlled study comparing simple decompression versus anterior subcutaneous transposition for idiopathic neuropathy of the ulnar nerve at the elbow: part 1","volume":"56","author":"Bartels","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2012.03.013","article-title":"Risk factors for posttraumatic heterotopic ossification of the elbow: case-control study","volume":"37","author":"Bauer","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhse.2007.07.001","article-title":"The surgical treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome: a decision analysis","volume":"32","author":"Brauer","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2009.01.008","article-title":"Comparative clinical outcomes of submuscular and subcutaneous transposition of the ulnar nerve for cubital tunnel syndrome","volume":"34","author":"Charles","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2012.12.033","article-title":"Effect of partial, distal epicondylectomy on reduction of ulnar nerve strain: a cadaver study","volume":"38","author":"Cirpar","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0050","first-page":"330","article-title":"The mid-term results of minimal medial epicondylectomy and decompression for cubital tunnel syndrome","volume":"38","author":"Erol","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199104000-00023","article-title":"Ulnar nerve decompression with medial epicondylectomy for neuropathy at the elbow","volume":"265","author":"Froimson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200112000-00025","article-title":"Minimal medial epicondylectomy and decompression for cubital tunnel syndrome","volume":"393","author":"G\u00f6bel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/0363-5023(89)90003-8","article-title":"Ulnar neuropathy at the elbow: results of medial epicondylectomy","volume":"14","author":"Goldberg","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193408101467","article-title":"Incidence of re-operation and subjective outcome following in situ decompression of the ulnar nerve","volume":"34","author":"Goldfarb","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.4055\/jkoa.2015.50.1.66","article-title":"Heterotopic ossification of the elbow after medial epicondylectomy","volume":"50","author":"Ha","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Korean Orthop Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(09)91100-5","article-title":"Medial epicondylectomy for the treatment of ulnar nerve compression at the elbow","volume":"15","author":"Heithoff","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2002.35870","article-title":"Ulnar nerve strains at the elbow: the effect of in Situ decompression and medial epicondylectomy","volume":"27","author":"Hicks","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(05)80086-3","article-title":"Carpal tunnel surgery outcomes in workers: effect of workers' compensation status","volume":"20","author":"Higgs","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0095","first-page":"174","article-title":"Medial epicondylectomy for ulnar nerve compression syndrome at the elbow","volume":"139","author":"Jones","year":"1979","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(05)80467-8","article-title":"A modified surgical procedure for cubital tunnel syndrome: partial medial epicondylectomy","volume":"23","author":"Kaempffe","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.00286","article-title":"Higher opioid doses predict poorer functional outcome in patients with chronic disabling occupational musculoskeletal disorders","volume":"91","author":"Kidner","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-012-2263-1","article-title":"Minimal epicondylectomy improves neurologic deficits in moderate to severe cubital tunnel syndrome","volume":"470","author":"Kim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.1950.tb03723.x","article-title":"The treatment of traumatic ulnar neuritis; mobilization of the ulnar nerve at the elbow by removal of the medial epicondyle and adjacent bone","volume":"20","author":"King","year":"1950","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.41B1.51","article-title":"Late results of removing the medial humeral epicondyle for traumatic ulnar neuritis","volume":"41","author":"King","year":"1959","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2014.12.015","article-title":"Predictors of surgical revision after in situ decompression of the ulnar nerve","volume":"24","author":"Krogue","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2074","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181809f07","article-title":"Preoperative narcotic use as a predictor of clinical outcome: results following anterior cervical arthrodesis","volume":"33","author":"Lawrence","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199011000-00007","article-title":"Surgical decompression without transposition for ulnar neuropathy: factors determining outcome","volume":"27","author":"LeRoux","year":"1990","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2008.03.006","article-title":"Simple decompression versus anterior subcutaneous and submuscular transposition of the ulnar nerve for cubital tunnel syndrome: a meta-analysis","volume":"33","author":"Macadam","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.10.014","article-title":"Comparative study of surgical treatment of ulnar nerve compression at the elbow","volume":"19","author":"Mitsionis","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2014.07.009","article-title":"Workers' compensation claims and outcomes after reverse shoulder arthroplasty","volume":"24","author":"Morris","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2014.05.002","article-title":"Preoperative opioid use and outcomes after reverse shoulder arthroplasty","volume":"24","author":"Morris","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2013.10.029","article-title":"The effect of vascular pedicle preservation on blood flow and clinical outcome following ulnar nerve transposition","volume":"39","author":"Nakamura","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198503000-00028","article-title":"The effect of surgical dissection on regional blood flow to the ulnar nerve in the cubital tunnel","volume":"193","author":"Ogata","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2012.11.006","article-title":"Outcomes following modified oblique medial epicondylectomy for treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome","volume":"38","author":"Osei","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2007.06.002","article-title":"Medial epicondylectomy","volume":"23","author":"Osterman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hand Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsb.2004.06.014","article-title":"Treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome by frontal partial medial epicondylectomy. A retrospective series of 55 cases","volume":"29","author":"Popa","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-010-1250-9","article-title":"Subjective outcome, neurophysiological investigations, postoperative complications and recurrence rate of partial medial epicondylectomy in cubital tunnel syndrome","volume":"131","author":"Schnabl","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(05)80466-6","article-title":"Cubital tunnel release with medial epicondylectomy factors influencing the outcome","volume":"23","author":"Seradge","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1617","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2012.05.012","article-title":"Treatment of ulnar neuropathy at the elbow: cost-utility analysis","volume":"37","author":"Song","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1988","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.01473","article-title":"Chronic opioid use prior to total knee arthroplasty","volume":"93","author":"Zywiel","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"}],"container-title":["Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1058274615005959?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1058274615005959?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,2]],"date-time":"2022-06-02T03:48:06Z","timestamp":1654141686000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1058274615005959"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S1058274615005959"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024","relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-2746"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-2746","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Risk factors predicting revision surgery after medial epicondylectomy for primary cubital tunnel syndrome","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2015.10.024","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2016 Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Board of Trustees. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}