{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T22:18:26Z","timestamp":1762899506416},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,1]],"date-time":"2018-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1519862400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","jshoulderelbow.org","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,18]],"date-time":"2017-12-18T11:45:24Z","timestamp":1513597524000},"page":"435-443","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Forearm as a valuable source of vascularized bone graft for the distal humerus"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Reza Shahryar","family":"Kamrani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leila","family":"Farhadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amir Reza","family":"Farhoud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.87B8.15610","article-title":"Revision surgery for nonunion after early failure of fixation of fractures of the distal humerus","volume":"87","author":"Ali","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0015","series-title":"Rockwood and Green's fractures in adults","first-page":"1229","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000157928.20381.46","article-title":"Recalcitrant nonunion of the distal humerus: treatment with free vascularized bone grafting","volume":"435","author":"Beredjiklian","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e318032c4d8","article-title":"Ilizarov treatment of infected nonunions of the distal humerus after failure of internal fixation: an outcomes study","volume":"21","author":"Brinker","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2003.50038","article-title":"Functional outcome of AO type C distal humeral fractures","volume":"28","author":"Gofton","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-007-0428-2","article-title":"Outcome after open reduction and angular stable internal fixation for supra-intercondylar fractures of the distal humerus: preliminary results with the LCP distal humerus system","volume":"128","author":"Greiner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(02)00009-8","article-title":"Intercondylar fractures of the distal humerus in adults: a critical analysis of 55 cases","volume":"33","author":"Gupta","year":"2002","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0045","first-page":"9","article-title":"(ii) An update on fracture healing and non-union","volume":"24","author":"Harwood","year":"2010","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-871768","article-title":"Arthroplasty of the elbow joint using vascularized iliac bone graft for reconstruction of massive bone defect of the distal humerus","volume":"21","author":"Hattori","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Reconstr Microsurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000154058.20429.9C","article-title":"The results of open reduction and internal fixation in elderly patients with severe fractures of the distal humerus: a critical analysis of the results","volume":"58","author":"Huang","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib9020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(09)80015-3","article-title":"The management of complex distal humerus nonunion in the elderly by elbow capsulectomy, triple plating, and ulnar nerve neurolysis","volume":"1","author":"Jupiter","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193415601041","article-title":"Vascularized posterior interosseous pedicled bone grafting for infected forearm nonunion","volume":"41","author":"Kamrani","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-011-1343-2","article-title":"Pin and plate fixation in complex distal humerus fractures: surgical technique and results","volume":"36","author":"Kamrani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-013-0395-0","article-title":"Treatment of nonunion of the forearm bones with posterior interosseous bone flap","volume":"18","author":"Kamrani","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S73","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-004-1764-5","article-title":"Distal humerus fractures in elderly patients: results after open reduction and internal fixation","volume":"16","author":"Korner","year":"2005","journal-title":"Osteoporos Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E60","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000229713.56091.5b","article-title":"Recalcitrant distal humeral and proximal forearm nonunion: salvage using an extended pedicled radial forearm osseous flap","volume":"64","author":"Mullett","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2011.06.004","article-title":"Treatment of bone nonunion and bone defects associated with unsuccessful humeral condylar fracture repair with autogenous iliac bone reconstruction","volume":"21","author":"Niu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2005.10.008","article-title":"Classification of non-union","volume":"36","author":"Panagiotis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1383(95)93495-4","article-title":"Operative treatment of type C intra-articular fractures of the distal humerus: the role of stability achieved at surgery on final outcome","volume":"26","author":"Papaioannou","year":"1995","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200306000-00008","article-title":"Unstable nonunions of the distal part of the humerus","volume":"85-A","author":"Ring","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e22622","DOI":"10.5812\/traumamon.22622","article-title":"Treatment of nonunion of forearm bones using radial forearm bone flap","volume":"20","author":"Shahryar Kamrani","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trauma Mon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(99)90077-0","article-title":"Semiconstrained total elbow arthroplasty in the context of treated previous infection","volume":"8","author":"Yamaguchi","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1058274617305979?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1058274617305979?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,25]],"date-time":"2018-08-25T06:25:09Z","timestamp":1535178309000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1058274617305979"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1058274617305979"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018","relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-2746"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-2746","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Forearm as a valuable source of vascularized bone graft for the distal humerus","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.018","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Board of Trustees. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}