{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T16:30:25Z","timestamp":1793118625929,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jshoulderelbow.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,31]],"date-time":"2023-01-31T03:01:49Z","timestamp":1675134109000},"page":"e329-e342","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["International consensus statement on the management of glenohumeral arthritis in patients \u2264 50\u00a0years old"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3412-7272","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christopher A.","family":"Colasanti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1491-6410","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Charles C.","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ryan W.","family":"Simovitch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6294-2771","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mandeep S.","family":"Virk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3072-9970","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joseph D.","family":"Zuckerman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-6042.174516","article-title":"Surgical options for the young patient with glenohumeral arthritis","volume":"10","author":"Barlow","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Shoulder Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2013.09.016","article-title":"Shoulder arthroplasty for rheumatoid arthritis: 303 consecutive cases with minimum 5-year follow-up","volume":"23","author":"Barlow","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2010.05.006","article-title":"Shoulder arthroplasty in patients aged fifty-five years or younger with osteoarthritis","volume":"20","author":"Bartelt","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0054","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.OA.17.00054","article-title":"Restoration of external rotation following reverse shoulder arthroplasty without latissimus dorsi transfer","volume":"3","author":"Berglund","year":"2018","journal-title":"JB JS Open Access"},{"issue":"2 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.12.011","article-title":"Reversed shoulder arthroplasty with modified L'Episcopo for combined loss of active elevation and external rotation","volume":"19","author":"Boileau","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e277","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-D-16-00747","article-title":"Stemless humeral implants in total shoulder arthroplasty","volume":"28","author":"Brabston","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keq345","article-title":"Beneficial and harmful effects of shoulder arthroplasty in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: results from a Cochrane review","volume":"50","author":"Christie","year":"2011","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2489","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200411000-00020","article-title":"Shoulder arthroplasty for the treatment of inflammatory arthritis","volume":"86","author":"Collins","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.16.00683","article-title":"Conversion to reverse total shoulder arthroplasty with and without humeral stem retention: the role of a convertible-platform stem","volume":"99","author":"Crosby","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2019.10.003","article-title":"Anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty with an inlay glenoid component: clinical outcomes and return to activity","volume":"29","author":"Cvetanovich","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1714","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2020.09.027","article-title":"Systematic review and network meta-analysis of subscapularis management techniques in anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty","volume":"30","author":"Del Core","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib12","first-page":"1697","article-title":"The Reverse Shoulder Prosthesis for glenohumeral arthritis associated with severe rotator cuff deficiency. A minimum two-year follow-up study of sixty patients","volume":"87","author":"Frankle","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.02.013","article-title":"Glenoid morphology in reverse shoulder arthroplasty: classification and surgical implications","volume":"18","author":"Frankle","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2021.07.022","article-title":"Lateralized vs. classic Grammont-style reverse shoulder arthroplasty for cuff deficiency Hamada stage 1-3: does the design make a difference?","volume":"31","author":"Freislederer","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2019.04.016","article-title":"Proceedings from the 2018 international consensus meeting on orthopedic infections: evaluation of periprosthetic shoulder infection","volume":"28","author":"Garrigues","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2606","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.00012","article-title":"Range of impingement-free abduction and adduction deficit after reverse shoulder arthroplasty. Hierarchy of surgical and implant-design-related factors","volume":"90","author":"Gutierrez","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.02.017","article-title":"Nine-year outcome after anatomic stemless shoulder prosthesis: clinical and radiologic results","volume":"26","author":"Hawi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2167","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.K.01209","article-title":"Comparison of patient-specific instruments with standard surgical instruments in determining glenoid component position: a randomized prospective clinical trial","volume":"94","author":"Hendel","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2011.07.034","article-title":"Effect of lateral offset center of rotation in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: a biomechanical study","volume":"21","author":"Henninger","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2016.10.001","article-title":"Neer Award 2017: a rapid method for detecting Propionibacterium acnes in surgical biopsy specimens from the shoulder","volume":"26","author":"Holmes","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib21","first-page":"S129","article-title":"Bone grafting the glenoid versus use of augmented glenoid baseplates with reverse shoulder arthroplasty","volume":"73 Suppl 1","author":"Jones","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bull Hosp Jt Dis (2013)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2011.11.021","article-title":"Clinical results of revision shoulder arthroplasty using the reverse prosthesis","volume":"21","author":"Kelly","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1144","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.I.00778","article-title":"Effects of acquired glenoid bone defects on surgical technique and clinical outcomes in reverse shoulder arthroplasty","volume":"92","author":"Klein","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2018.06.012","article-title":"Neer Award 2018: benzoyl peroxide effectively decreases preoperative Cutibacterium acnes shoulder burden: a prospective randomized controlled trial","volume":"27","author":"Kolakowski","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2016.09.045","article-title":"Effect of lateralized design on muscle and joint reaction forces for reverse shoulder arthroplasty","volume":"26","author":"Liou","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1007\/s12306-014-0312-5","article-title":"Stemmed versus stemless total shoulder arthroplasty: a preliminary report and short-term results","volume":"98","author":"Mariotti","year":"2014","journal-title":"Musculoskelet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2012.10.028","article-title":"Comprehensive Arthroscopic Management (CAM) procedure: clinical results of a joint-preserving arthroscopic treatment for young, active patients with advanced shoulder osteoarthritis","volume":"29","author":"Millett","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1007\/s12178-020-09677-1","article-title":"Baseplate options for reverse total shoulder arthroplasty","volume":"13","author":"Mourad","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1877","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.L.10005","article-title":"Early follow-up of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty in patients sixty years of age or younger","volume":"95","author":"Muh","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2011.04.031","article-title":"Biological glenoid resurfacing for glenohumeral osteoarthritis: a systematic review","volume":"20","author":"Namdari","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1517","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2005.10.001","article-title":"Arthroscopic glenoid resurfacing with meniscal allograft: a minimally invasive alternative for treating glenohumeral arthritis","volume":"21","author":"Pennington","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2010.08.027","article-title":"Shoulder hemiarthroplasty with concentric glenoid reaming in patients 55 years old or less","volume":"20","author":"Saltzman","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.I.00071","article-title":"Comparison of patients undergoing primary shoulder arthroplasty before and after the age of fifty","volume":"92","author":"Saltzman","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2009.02.018","article-title":"Arthroscopic glenoid resurfacing as a surgical treatment for glenohumeral arthritis in the young patient: midterm results","volume":"25","author":"Savoie","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/s12178-021-09715-6","article-title":"Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty with concurrent latissimus dorsi tendon transfer","volume":"14","author":"Scholten","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-201209000-00007","article-title":"Glenoid bone loss in primary total shoulder arthroplasty: evaluation and management","volume":"20","author":"Sears","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20160111-01","article-title":"Challenges in reverse shoulder arthroplasty: addressing glenoid bone loss","volume":"39","author":"Seidl","year":"2016","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2019.11.037","article-title":"Strategies to decolonize the shoulder of Cutibacterium acnes: a review of the literature","volume":"29","author":"Singh","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.07.010","article-title":"Structural glenoid grafting during primary reverse total shoulder arthroplasty using humeral head autograft","volume":"27","author":"Tashjian","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl6","key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib40","article-title":"Minimum 2 Years Outcomes of Powerlifters and Bodybuilders with advanced Glenohumeral arthritis, managed with Stemless aspherical humeral head resurfacing and inlay glenoid","volume":"8","author":"Uribe","year":"2020","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0201759","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0201759","article-title":"Use of Patient-Specific Instrumentation (PSI) for glenoid component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty. A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Villatte","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.02.004","article-title":"Reverse shoulder arthroplasty components and surgical techniques that restore glenohumeral motion","volume":"22","author":"Virani","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/s12178-016-9317-z","article-title":"Platform systems in shoulder arthroplasty","volume":"9","author":"Werner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1974","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.19.01478","article-title":"Prospective, blinded, randomized controlled trial of stemless versus stemmed humeral components in anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty: results at short-term follow-up","volume":"102","author":"Wiater","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/23259671211021055","article-title":"Clinical and radiographic outcomes of total shoulder arthroplasty with a nonspherical humeral head and inlay glenoid in elite weight lifters: a prospective case series","volume":"9","author":"Yalcin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1058274623000642?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1058274623000642?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T00:58:26Z","timestamp":1761008306000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1058274623000642"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S1058274623000642"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-2746"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-2746","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"International consensus statement on the management of glenohumeral arthritis in patients \u2264 50\u00a0years old","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2023.01.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Board of Trustees. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}