{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]],"date-time":"2026-03-31T18:20:55Z","timestamp":1774981255341,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jshoulderelbow.org","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,14]],"date-time":"2024-08-14T06:51:57Z","timestamp":1723618317000},"page":"e227-e238","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Impact of tendon transfer on scapulothoracic and glenohumeral motion in children with brachial plexus birth injuries"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8207-3788","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stephanie A.","family":"Russo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily M.","family":"Nice","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0347-977X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ross S.","family":"Chafetz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James G.","family":"Richards","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dan A.","family":"Zlotolow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Scott H.","family":"Kozin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3181df8604","article-title":"Shoulder function after medial approach and derotational humeral osteotomy in patients with brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"30","author":"Abzug","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20100429-25","article-title":"Current concepts: neonatal brachial plexus palsy","volume":"33","author":"Abzug","year":"2010","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000150","article-title":"Open glenohumeral joint reduction and latissimus dorsi and teres major tendon transfers for infants and children following brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"21","author":"Abzug","year":"2017","journal-title":"Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e232","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000001251","article-title":"Loss of midline function in brachial plexus birth palsy patients","volume":"39","author":"Abzug","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib5","series-title":"In: Rehabilitation of the Hand and Upper Extremity","first-page":"60.1","article-title":"Brachial plexus palsy reconstruction: tendon transfers, osteotomies, capsular release, and arthrodesis","author":"Ashworth","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/s11552-008-9103-5","article-title":"Upper extremity size differences in brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"3","author":"Bae","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib7","first-page":"295","article-title":"[Treatment of residual obstetrical brachial plexus palsy with tendon transfer]","volume":"36","author":"Demirhan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.N.00203","article-title":"Glenohumeral abduction contracture in children with unresolved neonatal brachial plexus palsy","volume":"97","author":"Eismann","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jht.2014.12.001","article-title":"Perspectives on glenohumeral joint contractures and shoulder dysfunction in children with perinatal brachial plexus palsy","volume":"28","author":"Gharbaoui","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Hand Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.10.041","article-title":"Postoperative loss of midline function in brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"43","author":"Greenhill","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000965","article-title":"Double versus single tendon transfers to improve shoulder function in brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"39","author":"Greenhill","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.03.032","article-title":"Quantifying success after first revision reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: the minimal clinically important difference, substantial clinical benefit, and patient acceptable symptomatic state","volume":"32","author":"Hao","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2004.tb00455.x","article-title":"Neurological recovery in obstetric brachial plexus injuries: an historical cohort study","volume":"46","author":"Hoeksma","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1191\/0269215500cr341oa","article-title":"Obstetrical brachial plexus injuries: incidence, natural course and shoulder contracture","volume":"14","author":"Hoeksma","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.I.00193","article-title":"Structural changes in muscle and glenohumeral joint deformity in neonatal brachial plexus palsy","volume":"92","author":"Hogendoorn","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2008.06.013","article-title":"Shoulder reconstruction in obstetric brachial plexus palsy in older children via a one-stage release and tendon transfers","volume":"18","author":"Javid","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.05.011","article-title":"Arthroscopic treatment of internal rotation contracture and glenohumeral dysplasia in children with brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"19","author":"Kozin","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3181cfce09","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging and clinical findings before and after tendon transfers about the shoulder in children with residual brachial plexus birth palsy: a 3-year follow-up study","volume":"30","author":"Kozin","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200403000-00011","article-title":"Correlation between external rotation of the glenohumeral joint and deformity after brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"24","author":"Kozin","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2005.11.004","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging and clinical findings before and after tendon transfers about the shoulder in children with residual brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"15","author":"Kozin","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2021.105413","article-title":"Upper limb kinematics after Latissimus Dorsi transfer in children with brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"87","author":"Maurel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Biomech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200404000-00018","article-title":"Posterior shoulder dislocation in infants with neonatal brachial plexus palsy","volume":"86-A","author":"Moukoko","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.23927","article-title":"Contribution of denervated muscle to contractures after neonatal brachial plexus injury: not just muscle fibrosis","volume":"49","author":"Nikolaou","year":"2014","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.00943","article-title":"Impaired growth of denervated muscle contributes to contracture formation following neonatal brachial plexus injury","volume":"93","author":"Nikolaou","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2015.07.008","article-title":"Afferent innervation, muscle spindles, and contractures following neonatal brachial plexus injury in a mouse model","volume":"40","author":"Nikolaou","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2011.01.004","article-title":"Transfer of latissmus dorsi and teres major tendons without subscapularis release for the treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy sequela","volume":"20","author":"Ozben","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200904000-00005","article-title":"Shoulder problems in children with brachial plexus birth palsy: evaluation and management","volume":"17","author":"Pearl","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(09)80129-8","article-title":"A system for describing positions of the humerus relative to the thorax and its use in the presentation of several functionally important arm positions","volume":"1","author":"Pearl","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib29","first-page":"564","article-title":"Arthroscopic release and latissimus dorsi transfer for shoulder internal rotation contractures and glenohumeral deformity secondary to brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"88","author":"Pearl","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(09)80056-6","article-title":"Humeroscapular positions in a shoulder range-of-motion-examination","volume":"1","author":"Pearl","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2006.04.008","article-title":"Arthroscopic treatment of posterior glenohumeral joint subluxation resulting from brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"16","author":"Pedowitz","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2004.tb00463.x","article-title":"Natural history of obstetric brachial plexus palsy: a systematic review","volume":"46","author":"Pondaag","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000242","article-title":"Limited glenohumeral cross-body adduction in children with brachial plexus birth palsy: a contributor to scapular winging","volume":"35","author":"Russo","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000001010","article-title":"Motion necessary to achieve Mallet internal rotation positions in children with brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"39","author":"Russo","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.11.021","article-title":"Effect of glenohumeral reduction type combined with tendon transfer for brachial plexus injury on objective, functional, and patient-reported outcomes","volume":"46","author":"Russo","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2013.06.023","article-title":"Scapulothoracic and glenohumeral contributions to motion in children with brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"23","author":"Russo","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000002212","article-title":"Comparison of shoulder motion measurements by visual estimate, goniometer and motion capture","volume":"42","author":"Russo","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jseint.2021.05.004","article-title":"The outcome of soft-tissue release and tendon transfer in shoulders with brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"5","author":"Shahcheraghi","year":"2021","journal-title":"JSES Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.09.013","article-title":"Quantifying success after total shoulder arthroplasty: the minimal clinically important difference","volume":"27","author":"Simovitch","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.83B4.0830551","article-title":"Deformities of the shoulder in infants younger than 12 months with an obstetric lesion of the brachial plexus","volume":"83","author":"van der Sluijs","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2010.03783.x","article-title":"Early effects of muscle atrophy on shoulder joint development in infants with unilateral birth brachial plexus injury","volume":"53","author":"Van Gelein Vitringa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200502000-00013","article-title":"Effect of tendon transfers and extra-articular soft-tissue balancing on glenohumeral development in brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"87","author":"Waters","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200605000-00014","article-title":"The effect of derotational humeral osteotomy on global shoulder function in brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"88","author":"Waters","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199805000-00007","article-title":"Glenohumeral deformity secondary to brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"80","author":"Waters","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.I.00501","article-title":"The early effects of tendon transfers and open capsulorrhaphy on glenohumeral deformity in brachial plexus birth palsy. Surgical technique","volume":"91","author":"Waters","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.22061","article-title":"The effects of denervation, reinnervation, and muscle imbalance on functional muscle length and elbow flexion contracture following neonatal brachial plexus injury","volume":"30","author":"Weekley","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-2115(99)00132-3","article-title":"Obstetric brachial plexus injury: risk factors related to recovery","volume":"88","author":"Wolf","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2004.05.042","article-title":"ISB recommendation on definitions of joint coordinate systems of various joints for the reporting of human joint motion--part II: shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand","volume":"38","author":"Wu","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Biomech"}],"container-title":["Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1058274624005597?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1058274624005597?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,12]],"date-time":"2025-03-12T20:28:40Z","timestamp":1741811320000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1058274624005597"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S1058274624005597"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027","relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-2746"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-2746","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Impact of tendon transfer on scapulothoracic and glenohumeral motion in children with brachial plexus birth injuries","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2024.06.027","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Board of Trustees. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}