{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,25]],"date-time":"2026-01-25T15:30:52Z","timestamp":1769355052082,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,10]],"date-time":"2020-08-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597017600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Sport and Health Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,10]],"date-time":"2020-08-10T22:06:26Z","timestamp":1597097186000},"page":"613-618","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The management of the long head of the biceps in rotator cuff repair: A comparative study of high vs. subpectoral tenodesis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Edoardo","family":"Franceschetti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edoardo","family":"Giovannetti de Sanctis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alessio","family":"Palumbo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Paciotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"La Verde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicola","family":"Maffulli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Franceschi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546508322179","article-title":"Tenotomy versus tenodesis in the management of pathologic lesions of the tendon of the long head of the biceps brachii","volume":"37","author":"Frost","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0002","first-page":"258","article-title":"Biceps instability and Slap type II tear in overhead athletes","volume":"2","author":"Osti","year":"2013","journal-title":"Muscles Ligaments Tendons J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1097\/JSA.0b013e3182393e23","article-title":"Tendinopathy of the tendon of the long head of the biceps","volume":"19","author":"Longo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sports Med Arthrosc Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-9-78","article-title":"Soft tissue tenodesis of the long head of the biceps tendon associated to the Roman Bridge repair","volume":"9","author":"Franceschi","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2005.08.008","article-title":"The biomechanical evaluation of four fixation techniques for proximal biceps tenodesis","volume":"21","author":"Mazzocca","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2005.03.020","article-title":"A biomechanical analysis of two biceps tenodesis fixation techniques","volume":"21","author":"Richards","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.32098\/mltj.04.2016.01","article-title":"No-holes transpectoral tenodesis technique vs. tenotomy of the long head of the biceps brachii","volume":"6","author":"Gervasi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Muscles Ligaments Tendons J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0008","first-page":"133","article-title":"Prospective study of three surgical procedures for long head biceps tendinopathy associated with rotator cuff tears","volume":"2","author":"Biz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Muscles Ligaments Tendons J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199407000-00014","article-title":"Fatty muscle degeneration in cuff ruptures: Pre and post-operative evaluation by CT scan","volume":"304","author":"Goutallier","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2005.04.002","article-title":"Subpectoral biceps tenodesis with interference screw fixation","volume":"21","author":"Mazzocca","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198701000-00023","article-title":"A clinical method of functional assessment of the shoulder","volume":"214","author":"Constant","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(95)80018-2","article-title":"Patient self-assessment of health status and function in glenohumeral degenerative joint disease","volume":"4","author":"Matsen","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546510390777","article-title":"Arthroscopic soft tissue tenodesis versus bony fixation anchor tenodesis of the long head of the biceps tendon","volume":"39","author":"Scheibel","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2006.07.003","article-title":"Reliability, validity, and responsiveness of the simple shoulder test: Psychometric properties by age and injury type","volume":"16","author":"Godfrey","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2010.01.018","article-title":"Isokinetic testing of biceps strength and endurance in dominant versus nondominant upper extremities","volume":"19","author":"Wittstein","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-8063(95)90061-6","article-title":"The arthroscopic Mumford procedure: An analysis of results","volume":"11","author":"Snyder","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2005.05.002","article-title":"Mechanical strength of four different biceps tenodesis techniques","volume":"21","author":"Ozalay","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.32098\/mltj.04.2015.01","article-title":"Italian Society of Muscles, Ligaments and Tendons (I.S.Mu.L.T) Rotator cuff tears guidelines","volume":"5","author":"Oliva","year":"2015","journal-title":"Muscles Ligaments Tendons J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546515623031","article-title":"Double-row repair lowers the retear risk after accelerated rehabilitation","volume":"44","author":"Franceschi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2004.07.008","article-title":"Arthroscopic tenotomy of the long head of the biceps in the treatment of rotator cuff tears: Clinical and radiographic results of 307 cases","volume":"14","author":"Walch","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200704000-00008","article-title":"Isolated arthroscopic biceps tenotomy or tenodesis improves symptoms in patients with massive irreparable rotator cuff tears","volume":"89","author":"Boileau","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514560155","article-title":"Trends in long head biceps tenodesis","volume":"43","author":"Werner","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546507308194","article-title":"No advantages in repairing a type II superior labrum anterior and posterior (SLAP) lesion when associated with rotator cuff repair in patients over age 50: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"36","author":"Franceschi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2007.039016","article-title":"Characteristics at haematoxylin and eosin staining of ruptures of the long head of the biceps tendon","volume":"43","author":"Longo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1922","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546508318192","article-title":"Clinical outcomes after subpectoral biceps tenodesis with an interference screw","volume":"36","author":"Mazzocca","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0026","first-page":"69","article-title":"Bicipital tenosynovitis","volume":"3","author":"Depalma","year":"1954","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2014.08.024","article-title":"Arthroscopic proximal biceps tenodesis at the articular margin: Evaluation of outcomes, complications, and revision rate","volume":"31","author":"Brady","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-010-1691-z","article-title":"Where to tenodese the biceps: Proximal or distal?","volume":"469","author":"Lutton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967116645311","article-title":"Biceps lesion associated with rotator cuff tears: Open subpectoral and arthroscopic intracuff tenodesis","volume":"4","author":"Jeong","year":"2016","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2011.01.037","article-title":"Clinical success of biceps tenodesis with and without release of the transverse humeral ligament","volume":"21","author":"Sanders","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546519892922","article-title":"Management of failed proximal biceps surgery: Clinical outcomes after revision to subpectoral biceps tenodesis","volume":"48","author":"Savin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2583","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514547226","article-title":"Arthroscopic suprapectoral and open subpectoral biceps tenodesis: A comparison of minimum 2-year clinical outcomes","volume":"42","author":"Werner","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546515570024","article-title":"All-arthroscopic suprapectoral versus open subpectoral tenodesis of the long head of the biceps brachii","volume":"43","author":"Gombera","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0034","article-title":"Anterior interosseous nerve neuropraxia secondary to shoulder arthroscopy and open subpectoral long head biceps tenodesis","volume":"2017","author":"Steed","year":"2017","journal-title":"Case Rep Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2010.01.024","article-title":"Complications associated with subpectoral biceps tenodesis: Low rates of incidence following surgery","volume":"19","author":"Nho","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-015-2391-7","article-title":"Using the LHB score for assessment of LHB pathologies and LHB surgery: A prospective study","volume":"136","author":"Kerschbaum","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Sport and Health Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2095254620301022?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2095254620301022?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T21:43:08Z","timestamp":1761860588000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2095254620301022"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S2095254620301022"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["2095-2546"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2095-2546","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The management of the long head of the biceps in rotator cuff repair: A comparative study of high vs. subpectoral tenodesis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jshs.2020.08.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Shanghai University of Sport.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}