{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T12:16:45Z","timestamp":1761567405316,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":132,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","sleep.theclinics.com","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sleep Medicine Clinics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,5]],"date-time":"2020-05-05T16:31:21Z","timestamp":1588696281000},"page":"289-300","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Drugs Used in Parasomnia"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Paola","family":"Proserpio","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Terzaghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raffaele","family":"Manni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lino","family":"Nobili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib1","unstructured":"American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International classification of sleep disorders-third edition (ICSD-3). Darien (Illinois); 2014."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0164769","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0164769","article-title":"Prevalence of sleepwalking: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"11","author":"Stallman","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/32.12.1637","article-title":"NREM arousal parasomnias and their distinction from nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy: a video EEG analysis","volume":"32","author":"Derry","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1007\/s13311-012-0143-8","article-title":"Parasomnias: an updated review","volume":"9","author":"Howell","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurotherapeutics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(12)70322-8","article-title":"Somnambulism: clinical aspects and pathophysiological hypotheses","volume":"12","author":"Zadra","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3494","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awq296","article-title":"Violence in sleep","volume":"133","author":"Siclari","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.2446","article-title":"Functional impairment in adult sleepwalkers: a case-control study","volume":"36","author":"Lopez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2008.09.003","article-title":"Treatments for somnambulism in adults: assessing the evidence","volume":"13","author":"Harris","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.3109\/00207454.2013.783579","article-title":"Treatment options for disorders of arousal: a case series","volume":"123","author":"Attarian","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.3322","article-title":"A\u00a0scale for assessing the severity of arousal disorders","volume":"37","author":"Arnulf","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ncl.2010.03.025","article-title":"Treatment options for parasomnias","volume":"28","author":"Attarian","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurol Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2012.03710.x","article-title":"The parasomnias: mechanisms and treatment: the parasomnias: mechanisms and treatment","volume":"53","author":"Tinuper","year":"2012","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1007\/s11940-012-0199-0","article-title":"Treatment of dyssomnias and parasomnias in childhood","volume":"14","author":"Kotagal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786928","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/786928","article-title":"Behavioural and cognitive-behavioural treatments of parasomnias","volume":"2015","author":"Galbiati","year":"2015","journal-title":"Behav Neurol"},{"issue":"Pt 5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awh481","article-title":"Adult chronic sleepwalking and its treatment based on polysomnography","volume":"128","author":"Guilleminault","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1007\/s11940-015-0388-8","article-title":"Sleepwalking","volume":"18","author":"Cochen De Cock","year":"2016","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coph.2005.10.003","article-title":"GABA-based therapeutic approaches: GABAA receptor subtype functions","volume":"6","author":"Rudolph","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pharmacol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.2165\/0023210-200822120-00005","article-title":"Hypnosedative-induced complex behaviours: incidence, mechanisms and management","volume":"22","author":"Dolder","year":"2008","journal-title":"CNS Drugs"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2005.06.042","article-title":"Sleep terrors in childhood","volume":"147","author":"Mason","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib20","first-page":"106","article-title":"Attenuation of drug-induced anxiety dreams and pavor nocturnus by benzodiazepines","volume":"44","author":"Allen","year":"1983","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.146.9.1166","article-title":"A\u00a0polysomnographic and clinical report on sleep-related injury in 100 adult patients","volume":"146","author":"Schenck","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(97)89493-4","article-title":"Long-term, nightly benzodiazepine treatment of injurious parasomnias and other disorders of disrupted nocturnal sleep in 170 adults","volume":"100","author":"Schenck","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1486","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.141.11.1486","article-title":"Clonazepam in the treatment of neuroleptic-induced somnambulism","volume":"141","author":"Goldbloom","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/18.9.765","article-title":"A\u00a0polysomnographically documented case of adult somnambulism with long-distance automobile driving and frequent nocturnal violence: parasomnia with continuing danger as a noninsane automatism?","volume":"18","author":"Schenck","year":"1995","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2069","DOI":"10.1517\/14656566.5.10.2069","article-title":"Somnambulism (sleepwalking)","volume":"5","author":"Remulla","year":"2004","journal-title":"Expert Opin Pharmacother"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib26","first-page":"49","article-title":"Diazepam in intractable sleepwalking: a pilot study","volume":"6","author":"Reid","year":"1984","journal-title":"Hillside J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-3182(86)72602-9","article-title":"Sleepwalking: diagnosis and treatment through the life cycle","volume":"27","author":"Berlin","year":"1986","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.40.5.749","article-title":"Somnambulism in adults","volume":"40","author":"Kavey","year":"1990","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2011.00071","article-title":"Parasomnias and antidepressant therapy: a review of the literature","volume":"2","author":"Kierlin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib30","first-page":"209","article-title":"Treatment of coexistent night-terrors and somnambulism in adults with imipramine and diazepam","volume":"48","author":"Cooper","year":"1987","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.3109\/10401239409148998","article-title":"Sleep terror disorder and insomnia treated with trazodone: a case report","volume":"6","author":"Balon","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9072","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)62351-3","article-title":"Adult night terrors and paroxetine","volume":"350","author":"Wilson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1080\/136515001317021707","article-title":"Successful treatment of severe parasomnias with paroxetine in a 12-year-old boy","volume":"5","author":"Fr\u00f6lich Alfred Wiater Gerd Lehmkuhl","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.164.4.551","article-title":"Successful treatment of night terrors and somnambulism with paroxetine","volume":"164","author":"Lillywhite","year":"1994","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v64n0420e","article-title":"Paroxetine-induced somnambulism","volume":"64","author":"Kawashima","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1080\/01616412.2017.1315864","article-title":"A\u00a0review of sleep disorders and melatonin","volume":"39","author":"Xie","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurol Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2004.tb00999.x","article-title":"Melatonin therapy for circadian rhythm sleep disorders in children with multiple disabilities: what have we learned in the last decade?","volume":"46","author":"Jan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2004.tb01003.x","article-title":"A\u00a0child with severe night terrors and sleep-walking responds to melatonin therapy","volume":"46","author":"Jan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.2014.0061","article-title":"Melatonin treatment for childhood sleep terror","volume":"24","author":"\u00d6zcan","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-004-1444-7","article-title":"l-5-Hydroxytryptophan treatment of sleep terrors in children","volume":"163","author":"Bruni","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.2016.0088","article-title":"Effective treatment of night terrors and sleepwalking with ramelteon","volume":"26","author":"Sasayama","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-52006-7.00037-X","article-title":"Sleep-related eating disorder","volume":"98","author":"Winkelman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Handb Clin Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1111\/pcn.12263","article-title":"Sleep-related eating disorder and its associated conditions: clinical implication of SRED","volume":"69","author":"Inoue","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.2036","article-title":"Restless nocturnal eating: a common feature of Willis-Ekbom Syndrome (RLS)","volume":"8","author":"Howell","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib45","first-page":"64","article-title":"Sleep-related eating disorders","volume":"3","author":"Auger","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychiatry (Edgmont)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1094","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2012.06.012","article-title":"Sleep-related eating disorder versus sleepwalking: a controlled study","volume":"13","author":"Brion","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1007\/s11940-015-0361-6","article-title":"Treatment of sleep-related eating disorder","volume":"17","author":"Chiaro","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1007\/s11940-009-0037-1","article-title":"Treatment of nocturnal eating disorders","volume":"11","author":"Howell","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2005.01017.x","article-title":"A\u00a0pilot double-blind placebo-controlled trial of low-dose pramipexole in sleep-related eating disorder","volume":"12","author":"Provini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2013.10.010","article-title":"Sleep-related eating disorder: a descriptive study in Chilean patients","volume":"15","author":"Santin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib51","first-page":"457","article-title":"Additional categories of sleep-related eating disorders and the current status of treatment","volume":"16","author":"Schenck","year":"1993","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib52","first-page":"175","article-title":"Successful treatment of nocturnal eating\/drinking syndrome with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors","volume":"18","author":"Miyaoka","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib53","first-page":"276","article-title":"Nocturnal sleep-related eating disorder that responds to topiramate","volume":"45","author":"Martinez-Salio","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-9457(03)00060-1","article-title":"Treatment of nocturnal eating syndrome and sleep-related eating disorder with topiramate","volume":"4","author":"Winkelman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v67n1109","article-title":"Efficacy and tolerability of open-label topiramate in the treatment of sleep-related eating disorder: a retrospective case series","volume":"67","author":"Winkelman","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E617","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00437.2004","article-title":"Topiramate is an insulin-sensitizing compound in\u00a0vivo with\u00a0direct effects on adipocytes in female ZDF rats","volume":"288","author":"Wilkes","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-017-1438-5","article-title":"The effect of agomelatine and melatonin on sleep-related eating: a case report","volume":"11","author":"Zapp","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Case Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.51.2.526","article-title":"Sleep-related violence, injury, and REM sleep behavior disorder in Parkinson\u2019s disease","volume":"51","author":"Comella","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2014.06.002","article-title":"Factors associated with injury in REM sleep behavior disorder","volume":"15","author":"McCarter","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/123.2.331","article-title":"Rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder: demographic, clinical and laboratory findings in 93 cases","volume":"123","author":"Olson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Brain J Neurol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1579","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.3102","article-title":"Antidepressants and REM sleep behavior disorder: isolated side effect or neurodegenerative signal?","volume":"36","author":"Postuma","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27717","article-title":"Best practice guide for the treatment of REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD)","volume":"6","author":"Aurora","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/9.2.293","article-title":"Chronic behavioral disorders of human REM sleep: a new category of parasomnia","volume":"9","author":"Schenck","year":"1986","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2015.12.020","article-title":"A\u00a0prospective, naturalistic follow-up study of treatment outcomes with clonazepam in rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder","volume":"21","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2012.09.018","article-title":"Treatment outcomes in REM sleep behavior disorder","volume":"14","author":"McCarter","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2014.02.008","article-title":"Sleep disorders and acute nocturnal delirium in the elderly: a comorbidity not to be overlooked","volume":"25","author":"Terzaghi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur J Intern Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2010.00848.x","article-title":"A\u00a0two-part, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of exogenous melatonin in REM sleep behaviour disorder","volume":"19","author":"Kunz","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Sleep Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8257(199905)14:3<507::AID-MDS1021>3.0.CO;2-8","article-title":"Melatonin as a therapy in REM sleep behavior disorder patients: an open-labeled pilot study on the possible influence of melatonin on REM-sleep regulation","volume":"14","author":"Kunz","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-9457(03)00072-8","article-title":"Melatonin for treatment of REM sleep behavior disorder in neurologic disorders: results in 14 patients","volume":"4","author":"Boeve","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2123","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.52.9179","article-title":"Use of ramelteon for the treatment of secondary REM sleep behavior disorder","volume":"52","author":"Nomura","year":"2013","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.5796","article-title":"An open-labeled trial of ramelteon in idiopathic rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder","volume":"12","author":"Esaki","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"05","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.5782","article-title":"Ramelteon for idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder: implications for pathophysiology and future treatment trials","volume":"12","author":"St. Louis","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1097\/JCP.0b013e31826866f8","article-title":"Agomelatine may improve REM sleep behavior disorder symptoms","volume":"32","author":"Bonakis","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1418","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.61.10.1418","article-title":"The effects of pramipexole in REM sleep behavior disorder","volume":"61","author":"Fantini","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2012.08.010","article-title":"Factors associated with the effect of pramipexole on symptoms of idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder","volume":"19","author":"Sasai","year":"2013","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2006.03.018","article-title":"Use of pramipexole in REM sleep behavior disorder: results from a case series","volume":"7","author":"Schmidt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib77","first-page":"1418","article-title":"Lack of effects of pramipexole on REM sleep behavior disorder in Parkinson disease","volume":"31","author":"Kumru","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2007.03.005","article-title":"Neurobiology of REM and NREM sleep","volume":"8","author":"McCarley","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2027","DOI":"10.1517\/14656566.4.11.2027","article-title":"Pharmacotherapy of dementia with Lewy bodies","volume":"4","author":"Fernandez","year":"2003","journal-title":"Expert Opin Pharmacother"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22726","article-title":"Agrypnia with nocturnal confusional behaviors in dementia with Lewy bodies: immediate efficacy of rivastigmine","volume":"25","author":"Terzaghi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.2174\/1567205011666140302195648","article-title":"Rivastigmine for refractory REM behavior disorder in mild cognitive impairment","volume":"11","author":"Brunetti","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Alzheimer Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.24909","article-title":"Rivastigmine as alternative treatment for refractory REM behavior disorder in Parkinson\u2019s disease","volume":"27","author":"Di Giacopo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1017\/S1041610203009621","article-title":"Drug treatment of REM sleep behavior disorders in dementia with Lewy bodies","volume":"15","author":"Massironi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int Psychogeriatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.55.6.870","article-title":"Treatment of REM sleep behavior disorder with donepezil: a report of three cases","volume":"55","author":"Ringman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27771","article-title":"Rivastigmine-induced REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) in a 88-year-old man with Alzheimer\u2019s disease","volume":"6","author":"Yeh","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-017-0775-9","article-title":"Cannabis, cannabinoids, and sleep: a review of the literature","volume":"19","author":"Babson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpt.12179","article-title":"Cannabidiol can improve complex sleep-related behaviours associated with rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder in Parkinson\u2019s disease patients: a case series","volume":"39","author":"Chagas","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Pharm Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27492","article-title":"Drug treatment of REM sleep behavior disorder: the use of drug therapies other than clonazepam","volume":"5","author":"Anderson","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2008.07.008","article-title":"REM sleep behaviour disorder (RBD) and its associations in young patients","volume":"10","author":"Bonakis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1007\/s11940-016-0433-2","article-title":"Treatment of REM sleep behavior disorder","volume":"18","author":"Jung","year":"2016","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.04.014","article-title":"Sodium oxybate for idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder: a report on two patients","volume":"32","author":"Moghadam","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1097\/WNF.0b013e318193e394","article-title":"Successful treatment of REM sleep behavior disorder with sodium oxybate","volume":"32","author":"Shneerson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Neuropharmacol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib93","article-title":"Treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder nightmares at a Veterans Affairs medical center","volume":"5","author":"Detweiler","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2011.09.0183","article-title":"Pharmacotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder: review with clinical applications","volume":"49","author":"Jeffreys","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rehabil Res Dev"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-017-0827-1","article-title":"Sleep and dreaming in posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"19","author":"Miller","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1080\/15299732.2016.1141150","article-title":"Meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of prazosin versus placebo for the treatment of nightmares and sleep disturbances in adults with posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"17","author":"George","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma Dissociation"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2012.05.015","article-title":"Treatment of nightmares with prazosin: a systematic review","volume":"87","author":"Kung","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2013.12081133","article-title":"A\u00a0trial of\u00a0prazosin for combat trauma PTSD with nightmares in active-duty soldiers returned from Iraq and\u00a0Afghanistan","volume":"170","author":"Raskind","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib99","article-title":"Prazosin for the treatment of nightmares related to posttraumatic stress disorder: a review of the literature","volume":"14","author":"Hudson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Prim Care Companion CNS Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2015.10.007","article-title":"Prazosin for treating sleep disturbances in adults with posttraumatic stress disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"39","author":"Khachatryan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1097\/JCP.0000000000000180","article-title":"Use of a synthetic cannabinoid in a correctional population for posttraumatic stress disorder-related insomnia and nightmares, chronic pain, harm reduction, and other indications: a retrospective evaluation","volume":"34","author":"Cameron","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-5949.2008.00071.x","article-title":"The use of a synthetic cannabinoid in the management of treatment-resistant nightmares in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)","volume":"15","author":"Fraser","year":"2009","journal-title":"CNS Neurosci Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2014.11.002","article-title":"The efficacy of nabilone, a synthetic cannabinoid, in the treatment of PTSD-associated nightmares: a preliminary randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over design study","volume":"51","author":"Jetly","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1007\/s40261-014-0212-3","article-title":"Preliminary, open-label, pilot study of add-on oral \u03949-tetrahydrocannabinol in chronic post-traumatic stress disorder","volume":"34","author":"Roitman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Drug Investig"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1976.tb07621.x","article-title":"Evaluation of short-term and long-term treatment of the narcolepsy syndrome with clomipramine hydrochloride","volume":"54","author":"Guilleminault","year":"1976","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(66)90001-3","article-title":"Treatment of narcolepsy with imipramine (tofranil) and desmethylimipramine (pertofran)","volume":"3","author":"Hishikawa","year":"1966","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1097\/00004691-199001000-00008","article-title":"Narcolepsy","volume":"7","author":"Mitler","year":"1990","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-3182(93)71913-1","article-title":"Fluoxetine for isolated sleep paralysis","volume":"34","author":"Koran","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1986.tb03518.x","article-title":"The treatment of accessory symptoms in narcolepsy: a double-blind cross-over study of a selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (femoxetine) versus placebo","volume":"74","author":"Schrader","year":"1986","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.2147\/NSS.S103467","article-title":"New developments in the management of narcolepsy","volume":"9","author":"Abad","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Sci Sleep"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102414536059","article-title":"Exploding head syndrome: six new cases and review of the literature","volume":"34","author":"Frese","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2014.03.001","article-title":"Exploding head syndrome","volume":"18","author":"Sharpless","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/14.3.263","article-title":"The exploding head syndrome: polysomnographic recordings and therapeutic suggestions","volume":"14","author":"Sachs","year":"1991","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2007.01522.x","article-title":"Exploding head syndrome: report of two new cases","volume":"28","author":"Chakravarty","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.2001.00227.x","article-title":"Exploding head syndrome and idiopathic stabbing headache relieved by nifedipine","volume":"21","author":"Jacome","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cephalalgia Int J Headache"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27881","article-title":"Topiramate responsive exploding head syndrome","volume":"6","author":"Palikh","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2012.02506.x","article-title":"Nocturnal enuresis: nocturnal enuresis","volume":"49","author":"Harari","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Paediatr Child Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1179\/2046905515Y.0000000023","article-title":"Advances in the management of primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis in children","volume":"36","author":"Jain","year":"2016","journal-title":"Paediatr Int Child Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib119","article-title":"Clinical management of nocturnal enuresis","author":"Kuwertz-Br\u00f6king","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"issue":"oct29 11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"f6259","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.f6259","article-title":"Management of nocturnal enuresis","volume":"347","author":"Caldwell","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005230","article-title":"Alarm interventions for nocturnal enuresis in children","author":"Glazener","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"6 Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib122","first-page":"2545","article-title":"Nocturnal enuresis: an international evidence based management strategy","volume":"171","author":"Hjalmas","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib123","first-page":"24","article-title":"The comparative safety of oral versus intranasal desmopressin for the treatment of children with nocturnal enuresis","volume":"178","author":"Robson","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib124","first-page":"441","article-title":"Evaluation of and treatment for monosymptomatic enuresis: a standardization document from the International Children\u2019s Continence Society","volume":"183","author":"Neveus","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib125","article-title":"Desmopressin for nocturnal enuresis in children","author":"Glazener","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1207","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-011-1762-8","article-title":"Nocturnal enuresis-theoretic background and practical guidelines","volume":"26","author":"Nev\u00e9us","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib127","article-title":"Tricyclic and related drugs for nocturnal enuresis in children","author":"Caldwell","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"year":"2009","series-title":"Incontinence","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib128"},{"issue":"4 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib129","first-page":"2040","article-title":"Solifenacin for therapy resistant overactive bladder","volume":"182","author":"Hoebeke","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2003.10.009","article-title":"Retrospective analysis of efficacy and tolerability of tolterodine in children with overactive bladder","volume":"45","author":"Raes","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib131","article-title":"Drugs for nocturnal enuresis in children (other than desmopressin and tricyclics)","author":"Deshpande","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2875","DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2017.4897","article-title":"Desmopressin plus anticholinergic agent in the treatment of nocturnal enuresis: a meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"Yu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Exp Ther Med"}],"container-title":["Sleep Medicine Clinics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1556407X20300254?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1556407X20300254?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T10:59:21Z","timestamp":1761562761000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1556407X20300254"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"references-count":132,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S1556407X20300254"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["1556-407X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1556-407X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Drugs Used in Parasomnia","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sleep Medicine Clinics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.02.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}