{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,23]],"date-time":"2025-10-23T02:40:14Z","timestamp":1761187214847,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","sleep.theclinics.com","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sleep Medicine Clinics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,10]],"date-time":"2025-09-10T15:23:11Z","timestamp":1757517791000},"page":"557-565","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Billing and Coding Guidance"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Elen","family":"Gusman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lisa F.","family":"Wolfe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"year":"2009","series-title":"Brief summaries of medicare and medicaid: title CVIII and title XIX of the social security act. Office of the actuary: centers for medicare and medicaid services","author":"Klees","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib1"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1177\/1479972316674411","article-title":"Mouthpiece ventilation and complementary techniques in patients with neuromuscular disease: a brief clinical review and update","volume":"14","author":"Pinto","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chron Respir Dis"},{"author":"Headley","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib6"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.10349","article-title":"Practical guide to management of long-term noninvasive ventilation for adults with chronic neuromuscular disease","volume":"68","author":"Hansen-Flaschen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Respir Care"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2626","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12072626","article-title":"Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation: considerations for improving clinical practice","volume":"12","author":"Chatwin","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2021.05.075","volume":"160","author":"Wolfe","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"4 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.162.4.9910034","article-title":"Usefulness of sniff nasal pressure in patients with neuromuscular or skeletal disorders","volume":"162","author":"Stefanutti","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-3003.2000.15.18.x","article-title":"Sniff nasal inspiratory pressure as a marker of respiratory function in motor neuron disease","volume":"15","author":"Chaudri","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e389","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2021.06.082","volume":"160","author":"Hill","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e74","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202006-2382ST","article-title":"Long-term noninvasive ventilation in chronic stable hypercapnic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. An official American thoracic society clinical practice guideline","volume":"202","author":"Macrea","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1808","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2021.05.074","volume":"160","author":"Gay","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib20","article-title":"Getting the price right? The impact of competitive bidding in the medicare program. Working Paper No. 28457","volume":"I","author":"Ding","year":"2021","journal-title":"National Bureau of Economic Research"},{"year":"2018","series-title":"Reforming CMS\u2019 competitive bidding process to improve quality and sustainability","author":"Winegarden","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib21"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1093\/qje\/qjs013","article-title":"The CMS auction: experimental studies of a median-bid procurement auction with nonbinding bids","volume":"127","author":"Merlob","year":"2012","journal-title":"Q J Econ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1111\/ecin.12101","article-title":"Designed to fail: the medicare auction for durable medical equipment","volume":"53","author":"Cramton","year":"2015","journal-title":"Econ Inq"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e240622","DOI":"10.1001\/jamahealthforum.2024.0622","article-title":"Denial\u2014artificial intelligence tools and health insurance coverage decisions","volume":"5","author":"Mello","year":"2024","journal-title":"JAMA Health Forum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014_bib28","article-title":"What AI can do in healthcare \u2013 and what it should never do","author":"Matthews","year":"2024","journal-title":"Wall St J"}],"container-title":["Sleep Medicine Clinics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1556407X25000669?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1556407X25000669?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,23]],"date-time":"2025-10-23T02:27:28Z","timestamp":1761186448000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1556407X25000669"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1556407X25000669"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["1556-407X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1556-407X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Billing and Coding Guidance","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sleep Medicine Clinics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsmc.2025.07.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}