{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,8]],"date-time":"2026-08-08T00:42:37Z","timestamp":1786149757885,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","sleep.theclinics.com","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sleep Medicine Clinics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T19:36:00Z","timestamp":1783539360000},"page":"353-364","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Idiopathic Central Sleep Apnea"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Sahan","family":"Chandrasekara","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew T.","family":"Naughton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-5231(21)00876-5","article-title":"Central sleep apnea","volume":"13","author":"Bradley","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.06.2287","article-title":"Central sleep apnea","volume":"131","author":"Eckert","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib3","series-title":"International classification of sleep disorders\u2014Third Edition (ICSD-3)","year":"2014"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1111\/jsr.12012","article-title":"High-altitude hypoxia and periodic breathing during sleep: gender-related differences","volume":"22","author":"Lombardi","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Sleep Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-019-01829-z","article-title":"Periodic breathing in healthy young adults in normobaric hypoxia equivalent to 3500 m, 4500 m, and 5500 m altitude","volume":"23","author":"Pramsohler","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1994.sp020213","article-title":"Post-hyperventilation apnoea in conscious humans","volume":"477","author":"Meah","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/138.1.8","article-title":"Inhibition of inspiratory muscle activity during sleep: Chemical and nonchemical influences","volume":"138","author":"Henke","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2079","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1994.77.5.2079","article-title":"Apnea after normocapnic mechanical ventilation during NREM sleep","volume":"77","author":"Leevers","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2040-4603.2013.tb00482.x","article-title":"Central sleep apnea","volume":"3","author":"Javaheri","year":"2013","journal-title":"Compr Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib10","series-title":"Clinical respiratory medicine","first-page":"50","article-title":"Chapter 6 - control of ventilation and respiratory muscles","author":"Vassilakopoulos","year":"2012"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1152\/physiol.00057.2018","article-title":"The logic of carotid body connectivity to the brain","volume":"34","author":"Zera","year":"2019","journal-title":"Physiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.1962.tb03265.x","article-title":"Surgical removal of the carotid body for bronchial asthma","volume":"31","author":"Nakayama","year":"1962","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.95.5.1123","article-title":"Bilateral carotid body resection for the relief of dyspnea in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Physiologic and clinical observations in three patients","volume":"95","author":"Stulbarg","year":"1989","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.641","article-title":"Carotid body resection for sympathetic modulation in systolic heart failure: results from first-in-man study","volume":"19","author":"Niewinski","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Heart Fail"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2040-4603.2012.tb00403.x","article-title":"Central chemoreceptors: locations and functions","volume":"2","author":"Nattie","year":"2012","journal-title":"Compr Physiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1662","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.13108","article-title":"Dynamic loop gain increases upon adopting the supine body position during sleep in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea","volume":"22","author":"Joosten","year":"2017","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.113.1.104","article-title":"Effects of cardiac dysfunction on non-hypercapnic central sleep apnea","volume":"113","author":"Solin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200110-022OC","article-title":"Apnea\u2013hypopnea threshold for CO2 in patients with congestive heart failure","volume":"165","author":"Xie","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.98.12020495","article-title":"Central sleep apnoea in congestive heart failure despite vagal denervation after bilateral lung transplantation","volume":"12","author":"Solin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2507","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-10-0869","article-title":"Heart failure and the lung","volume":"74","author":"Kee","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.07-1487","article-title":"Impaired pulmonary diffusing capacity and hypoxia in heart failure correlates with central sleep apnea severity","volume":"134","author":"Szollosi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.130.1.164","article-title":"Competition for intrathoracic space reduces lung capacity in patients with chronic heart failure","volume":"130","author":"Olson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.98.4.816","article-title":"Ventilatory and diffusion abnormalities in potential heart transplant recipients","volume":"98","author":"Wright","year":"1990","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib24","article-title":"Predictive factors for sleep apnoea in patients on opioids for chronic pain","volume":"6","author":"Chung","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open Respir Res"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A22","DOI":"10.1093\/sleepadvances\/zpaf053.059","article-title":"Opioid-related central sleep apnea doesn\u2019t harm respiratory and sleep parameters","volume":"6","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sleep Adv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.52694","article-title":"Opioids depress breathing through two small brainstem sites","volume":"9","author":"Bachmutsky","year":"2020","journal-title":"eLife"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197505222922106","article-title":"Diminished ventilatory response to hypoxia and hypercapnia after morphine in normal man","volume":"292","author":"Weil","year":"1975","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.128.3.1339","article-title":"Ventilatory responses to hypoxia and hypercapnia in stable methadone maintenance treatment patients","volume":"128","author":"Teichtahl","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1273","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000000672","article-title":"Chronic opioid use and central sleep apnea: a review of the prevalence, mechanisms, and perioperative considerations","volume":"120","author":"Correa","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4182","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2017.09.131","article-title":"Emergent central sleep apnea during CPAP therapy-clinical implications","volume":"9","author":"Mador","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.11492","article-title":"Treatment-emergent central sleep apnea resolves with lower inspiratory pressure","volume":"21","author":"Noah","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4152","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2017.09.116","article-title":"Central sleep apnea during continuous positive airway pressure therapy in obstructive sleep apnea patients: from the compliance to adaptation, maladaptation and reflexes","volume":"9","author":"Lombardi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.14200","article-title":"The importance of being apnoeic (on CPAP)","volume":"27","author":"Naughton","year":"2022","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.14192","article-title":"CPAP telemonitoring can track cheyne\u2013stokes respiration and detect serious cardiac events: the AlertApn\u00e9e study","volume":"27","author":"Prigent","year":"2022","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1987.63.1.401","article-title":"Altitude acclimatization: influence on periodic breathing and chemoresponsiveness during sleep","volume":"63","author":"White","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200411-1591OC","article-title":"Cheyne-stokes respiration in stroke: relationship to hypocapnia and occult cardiac dysfunction","volume":"171","author":"Nopmaneejumruslers","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.161.2.9903139","article-title":"Time course of sleep-related breathing disorders in first-ever stroke or transient ischemic attack","volume":"161","author":"Parra","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2021-218003","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing and ventilatory chemosensitivity in first ischaemic stroke patients: a prospective cohort study","volume":"77","author":"Baillieul","year":"2022","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.02.00225102","article-title":"Nocturnal periodic breathing in primary pulmonary hypertension","volume":"19","author":"Schulz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201412-2288OC","article-title":"Effect of ultrafiltration on sleep apnea and sleep structure in patients with end-stage renal disease","volume":"191","author":"Lyons","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib41","first-page":"61","article-title":"Induction of central-type sleep apnea by vagus nerve stimulation","volume":"47","author":"Papacostas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.3390\/children4100086","article-title":"A potential novel mechanism for vagus nerve stimulator-related central sleep apnea","volume":"4","author":"Forde","year":"2017","journal-title":"Children"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsae038","article-title":"Medication-induced central sleep apnea: a unifying concept","volume":"47","author":"Javaheri","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.5603\/ARM.2019.0030","article-title":"Masking of obstructive sleep apnoea by drug induced central sleep apnoea","volume":"87","author":"Chakrabarti","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv Respir Med"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.03.447","article-title":"Ticagrelor and central sleep apnea","volume":"71","author":"Revol","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc1601662","article-title":"Cheyne\u2013stokes respiration, chemoreflex, and ticagrelor-related dyspnea","volume":"375","author":"Giannoni","year":"2016","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"06","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.7146","article-title":"PRO: persistent central sleep apnea\/hunter-cheyne-stokes breathing, despite best guideline-based therapy of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, is a compensatory mechanism and should not be suppressed","volume":"14","author":"Naughton","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2011-200927","article-title":"Cheyne\u2013stokes respiration: friend or foe?","volume":"67","author":"Naughton","year":"2012","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.99.12.1574","article-title":"Influence of pulmonary capillary wedge pressure on central apnea in heart failure","volume":"99","author":"Solin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1513\/AnnalsATS.201304-075SF","article-title":"Improvement in sleep-disordered breathing after insertion of left ventricular assist device","volume":"10","author":"Harun","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Am Thorac Soc"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1675","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.124.5.1675","article-title":"The effect of successful heart transplant treatment of heart failure on central sleep apnea","volume":"124","author":"Mansfield","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2019.12.008","article-title":"Frequency and outcomes of primary central sleep apnea in a population-based study","volume":"68","author":"Kouri","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1543","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/28.12.1543","article-title":"Association between atrial fibrillation and central","volume":"28","author":"Leung","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sleep Apnea"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/33.3.327","article-title":"Central sleep apnea indicates autonomic dysfunction in asymptomatic carotid stenosis: a potential marker of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular risk","volume":"33","author":"Rupprecht","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.162.3.9806080","article-title":"Pathophysiological interactions of ventilation, arousals, and blood pressure oscillations during cheyne\u2013stokes respiration in patients with heart failure","volume":"162","author":"Trinder","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2194","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.162.6.2002024","article-title":"Peripheral and central ventilatory responses in central sleep apnea with and without congestive heart failure","volume":"162","author":"Solin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1950","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.152.6.8520761","article-title":"Hypocapnia and increased ventilatory responsiveness in patients with idiopathic central sleep apnea","volume":"152","author":"Xie","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib58","series-title":"The AASM manual for the scoring of sleep and associated events: rules, terminology and technical specifications","author":"Troester","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.09.019","article-title":"Central apnea-hypopnea syndrome and Chiari malformation type 1: pre and post-surgical studies","volume":"88","author":"Abenza Abild\u00faa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000191394.53786.62","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing in patients with Chiari malformation: improvement after surgery","volume":"66","author":"Gagnadoux","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1997.82.3.918","article-title":"Effects of inhaled CO2 and added dead space on idiopathic central sleep apnea","volume":"82","author":"Xie","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1159\/000080634","article-title":"Effect of CO2 inhalation on central sleep apnea and arousals from sleep","volume":"71","author":"Szollosi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.111.1.163","article-title":"Reversal of central sleep apnea with oxygen","volume":"111","author":"Franklin","year":"1997","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/22.8.1101","article-title":"Effects of nasal O2 on sleep-related disordered breathing in ambulatory patients with stable heart failure","volume":"22","author":"Javaheri","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-111-10-777","article-title":"The effect of oxygen on respiration and sleep in patients with congestive heart failure","volume":"111","author":"Hanly","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(95)00474-2","article-title":"Hemodynamic effects of supplemental oxygen administration in congestive heart failure","volume":"27","author":"Haque","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.119.014739","article-title":"Effect of hyperoxia on myocardial oxygenation and function in patients with stable multivessel coronary artery disease","volume":"9","author":"Guensch","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"issue":"75","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3310\/hta19750","article-title":"Does home oxygen therapy (HOT) in addition to standard care reduce disease severity and improve symptoms in people with chronic heart failure? A randomised trial of home oxygen therapy for patients with chronic heart failure","volume":"19","author":"Clark","year":"2015","journal-title":"Health Technol Assess"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1816","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1982.00340230056012","article-title":"Central sleep apnea: improvement with acetazolamide therapy","volume":"142","author":"White","year":"1982","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/13.1.31","article-title":"The effect of triazolam on arousal and respiration in central sleep apnea patients","volume":"13","author":"Bonnet","year":"1990","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"02","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.27439","article-title":"Improvement of idiopathic central sleep apnea with zolpidem","volume":"05","author":"Quadri","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-022-02593-3","article-title":"Effect of Zolpidem on nocturnal arousals and susceptibility to central sleep apnea","volume":"27","author":"Ahmad","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib73","first-page":"1210","article-title":"Central sleep apnea reversed by continuous positive airway pressure","volume":"135","author":"Hoffstein","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.90.2.165","article-title":"Reversal of central sleep apnea using nasal CPAP","volume":"90","author":"Issa","year":"1986","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2141","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.128.4.2141","article-title":"Bilevel positive airway pressure worsens central apneas during sleep","volume":"128","author":"Johnson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.13-1776","article-title":"Positive airway pressure therapy with adaptive servoventilation","volume":"146","author":"Javaheri","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1506459","article-title":"Adaptive servo-ventilation for central sleep apnea in systolic heart failure","volume":"373","author":"Cowie","year":"2015","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.00263-2025","article-title":"European Respiratory Society and European Sleep Research Society statement on the treatment of central sleep apnoea with adaptive servo-ventilation","volume":"66","author":"Randerath","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.2147\/NSS.S300713","article-title":"Transvenous phrenic nerve stimulation for treatment of central sleep apnea: five-year safety and efficacy outcomes","volume":"13","author":"Costanzo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat Sci Sleep"}],"container-title":["Sleep Medicine Clinics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1556407X26000317?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1556407X26000317?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T23:43:50Z","timestamp":1786146230000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1556407X26000317"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":79,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1556407X26000317"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["1556-407X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1556-407X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Idiopathic Central Sleep Apnea","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Sleep Medicine Clinics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsmc.2026.06.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}