{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T09:37:25Z","timestamp":1790847445316,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,1]],"date-time":"2017-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504224000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","journalofsurgicalresearch.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Surgical Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,12]],"date-time":"2017-05-12T02:32:17Z","timestamp":1494556337000},"page":"153-159","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":71,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Risk factors and prediction model for inpatient surgical site infection after major abdominal surgery"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"217","author":[{"given":"Aslam","family":"Ejaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carl","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fabian M.","family":"Johnston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steve M.","family":"Frank","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy M.","family":"Pawlik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib1","series-title":"Global guidelines for the prevention of surgical site infection. WHO Guidelines Approved by the Guidelines Review Committee.","year":"2016"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S51","DOI":"10.1086\/591064","article-title":"Strategies to prevent surgical site infections in acute care hospitals","volume":"29","author":"Anderson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2479","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.841","article-title":"Adherence to surgical care improvement project measures and the association with postoperative infections","volume":"303","author":"Stulberg","year":"2010","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1086\/657912","article-title":"Estimating the proportion of healthcare-associated infections that are reasonably preventable and the related mortality and costs","volume":"32","author":"Umscheid","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hpb.2016.07.011","article-title":"A novel, validated risk score to predict surgical site infection after pancreaticoduodenectomy","volume":"18","author":"Poruk","year":"2016","journal-title":"HPB"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2471","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-015-5083-1","article-title":"Development of a risk prediction model to individualize risk factors for surgical site infection after mastectomy","volume":"23","author":"Olsen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.8656","article-title":"Scoring system to predict the risk of surgical-site infection after colorectal resection","volume":"99","author":"Gervaz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2005.12.011","article-title":"Surgical site infection in patients submitted to digestive surgery: risk prediction and the NNIS risk index","volume":"34","author":"de Oliveira","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2015.12.034","article-title":"Failure of colorectal surgical site infection predictive models applied to an independent dataset: do they add value or just confusion?","volume":"222","author":"Bergquist","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2008.11.019","article-title":"Intraoperative transfusion of 1 U to 2 U packed red blood cells is associated with increased 30-day mortality, surgical-site infection, pneumonia, and sepsis in general surgery patients","volume":"208","author":"Bernard","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2014.02.033","article-title":"Identifying variations in blood use based on hemoglobin transfusion trigger and target among hepatopancreaticobiliary surgeons","volume":"219","author":"Ejaz","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e318255e550","article-title":"Variability in blood and blood component utilization as assessed by an anesthesia information management system","volume":"117","author":"Frank","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3052","DOI":"10.1111\/trf.12227","article-title":"A novel method of data analysis for utilization of red blood cell transfusion","volume":"53","author":"Frank","year":"2013","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A629","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jval.2015.09.2219","article-title":"Evaluation of the cost effectiveness and societal impact of rifaximin-A 550mg in the reduction of recurrence of overt hepatic encephalopathy in the Netherlands","volume":"18","author":"Whitehouse","year":"2015","journal-title":"Value Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e67167","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0067167","article-title":"The surgical site infection risk score (SSIRS): a model to predict the risk of surgical site infections","volume":"8","author":"van Walraven","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e95295","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0095295","article-title":"Improving prediction of surgical site infection risk with multilevel modeling","volume":"9","author":"Saunders","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2007.03.022","article-title":"Multivariable predictors of postoperative surgical site infection after general and vascular surgery: results from the patient safety in surgery study","volume":"204","author":"Neumayer","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.9617","article-title":"Variation in triggers and use of perioperative blood transfusion in major gastrointestinal surgery","volume":"101","author":"Ejaz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-015-2776-5","article-title":"Impact of blood transfusions and transfusion practices on long-term outcome following hepatopancreaticobiliary surgery","volume":"19","author":"Ejaz","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2062","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-015-2926-9","article-title":"Red cell transfusion triggers and postoperative outcomes after major surgery","volume":"19","author":"Kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4382","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-015-4823-6","article-title":"Perioperative blood transfusion and the prognosis of pancreatic cancer surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"22","author":"Mavros","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1559","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.1446","article-title":"Transfusion requirements after cardiac surgery: the TRACS randomized controlled trial","volume":"304","author":"Hajjar","year":"2010","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e31822a22d9","article-title":"Reducing noninfectious risks of blood transfusion","volume":"115","author":"Gilliss","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2544","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.698977","article-title":"Increased mortality, postoperative morbidity, and cost after red blood cell transfusion in patients having cardiac surgery","volume":"116","author":"Murphy","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3406","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2008-10-167643","article-title":"Transfusion-related mortality: the ongoing risks of allogeneic blood transfusion and the available strategies for their prevention","volume":"113","author":"Vamvakas","year":"2009","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1995.03520260039030","article-title":"The natural history of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). A prospective study","volume":"273","author":"Rangel-Frausto","year":"1995","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-5231(05)70307-5","article-title":"The sepsis syndrome. Definition and general approach to management","volume":"17","author":"Bone","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2009.03.028","article-title":"Preventing surgical site infection. Where now?","volume":"73","author":"Humphreys","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib29","article-title":"Post-discharge surveillance (PDS) for surgical site infections: a good method is more important than a long duration","volume":"20","author":"Koek","year":"2015","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2016.10.027","article-title":"Diagnosing surgical site infection using wound photography: a scenario-based study","volume":"224","author":"Sanger","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2012.09.009","article-title":"Colorectal surgery surgical site infection reduction program: a national surgical quality improvement program-driven multidisciplinary single-institution experience","volume":"216","author":"Cima","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199401000-00006","article-title":"Bias in the coding of hospital discharge data and its implications for quality assessment","volume":"32","author":"Romano","year":"1994","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"issue":"8 suppl l","key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib33","article-title":"Assessing comorbidity using claims data: an overview","volume":"40","author":"Klabunde","year":"2002","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1086\/673443","article-title":"Assessing the relative burden of hospital-acquired infections in a network of community hospitals","volume":"34","author":"Lewis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Surgical Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022480417302718?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022480417302718?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]],"date-time":"2018-09-01T23:21:46Z","timestamp":1535844106000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022480417302718"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"references-count":34,"alternative-id":["S0022480417302718"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-4804"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-4804","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Risk factors and prediction model for inpatient surgical site infection after major abdominal surgery","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Surgical Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2017.05.018","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}