{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T23:37:53Z","timestamp":1776123473124,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journalofsurgicalresearch.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Surgical Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,25]],"date-time":"2019-09-25T18:04:52Z","timestamp":1569434692000},"page":"78-82","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Seasonal Variation in Acute Cholecystitis: An\u00a0Analysis of Cholecystectomies Spanning Three Decades"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"246","author":[{"given":"Muhammad Sohaib","family":"Khan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8125-1554","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Noman","family":"Shahzad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sumaiyya","family":"Arshad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amir Hafeez","family":"Shariff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1097\/DCR.0000000000000657","article-title":"Seasonal variation in diverticulitis: evidence from both hemispheres","volume":"59","author":"Adler","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2014.2049","article-title":"Association of geographic and seasonal variation with diverticulitis admissions","volume":"150","author":"Maguire","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.4103\/2141-9248.126603","article-title":"Summer appendicitis","volume":"4","author":"Fares","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Med Health Sci Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix487","article-title":"Warmer weather as a risk factor for cellulitis: a population-based investigation","volume":"65","author":"Peterson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1017\/ice.2015.121","article-title":"Seasonal variation of common surgical site infections: does season matter?","volume":"36","author":"Durkin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000001238","article-title":"Seasonal variation in emergency general surgery","volume":"263","author":"Zangbar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1007327","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1007327","article-title":"The calendar of epidemics: seasonal cycles of infectious diseases","volume":"14","author":"Martinez","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0143154","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0143154","article-title":"Seasonal variation in mortality, medical care expenditure and institutionalization in older people: evidence from a Dutch cohort of older health insurance clients","volume":"10","author":"Rolden","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s12199-012-0294-6","article-title":"An overview of health forecasting","volume":"18","author":"Soyiri","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ Health Prev Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1093\/gastro\/gow015","article-title":"Nationwide trends of hospital admissions for acute cholecystitis in the United States","volume":"5","author":"Wadhwa","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.4254\/wjh.v4.i2.18","article-title":"Concept of the pathogenesis and treatment of cholelithiasis","volume":"4","author":"Reshetnyak","year":"2012","journal-title":"World J Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2015.05.017","article-title":"Acute cholecystitis associated with infection of Enterobacteriaceae from gut microbiota","volume":"21","author":"Liu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2253","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-013-2973-9","article-title":"Minimally invasive surgery: national trends in adoption and future directions for hospital strategy","volume":"27","author":"Tsui","year":"2013","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-016-5002-y","article-title":"Histopathological examination of specimen following cholecystectomy: are we accepting resect and discard?","volume":"31","author":"Wrenn","year":"2017","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib15","series-title":"Biliary Colic. StatPearls","author":"Gossman","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1007\/s00534-011-0463-9","article-title":"Bacteriological analysis of bile in acute cholecystitis according to the Tokyo guidelines","volume":"19","author":"Asai","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2012.03955.x","article-title":"Seasonality of staphylococcal infections","volume":"18","author":"Leekha","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e25298","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0025298","article-title":"Seasonal and temperature-associated increases in gram-negative bacterial bloodstream infections among hospitalized patients","volume":"6","author":"Eber","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2012.03954.x","article-title":"Seasonality in Gram-negative and healthcare-associated infections","volume":"18","author":"Richet","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1124","DOI":"10.1086\/592698","article-title":"Summer peaks in the incidences of gram-negative bacterial infection among hospitalized patients","volume":"29","author":"Perencevich","year":"2008","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e91105","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0091105","article-title":"The warmer the weather, the more gram-negative bacteria - impact of temperature on clinical isolates in intensive care units","volume":"9","author":"Schwab","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2015.06.023","article-title":"Seasonal changes in the incidence of Escherichia coli bloodstream infection: variation with region and place of onset","volume":"21","author":"Deeny","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268817002965","article-title":"Warmer weather as a risk factor for hospitalisations due to urinary tract infections","volume":"146","author":"Simmering","year":"2018","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0703.017301","article-title":"Seasonal variation in host susceptibility and cycles\u00a0of certain infectious diseases","volume":"7","author":"Dowell","year":"2001","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.4161\/21505594.2014.970949","article-title":"Thermal control of virulence factors in bacteria: a hot topic","volume":"5","author":"Lam","year":"2014","journal-title":"Virulence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.2217\/fmb.12.129","article-title":"Thermosensing to adjust bacterial virulence in a fluctuating environment","volume":"8","author":"Steinmann","year":"2013","journal-title":"Future Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7000","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms8000","article-title":"Widespread seasonal gene expression reveals annual differences in\u00a0human immunity and physiology","volume":"6","author":"Dopico","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat Commun"}],"container-title":["Journal of Surgical Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022480419306316?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022480419306316?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T14:46:25Z","timestamp":1758379585000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022480419306316"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"references-count":27,"alternative-id":["S0022480419306316"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-4804"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-4804","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Seasonal Variation in Acute Cholecystitis: An\u00a0Analysis of Cholecystectomies Spanning Three Decades","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Surgical Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2019.08.025","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}