{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,6]],"date-time":"2026-09-06T04:44:12Z","timestamp":1788669852998,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journalofsurgicalresearch.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Surgical Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,6]],"date-time":"2023-12-06T13:58:38Z","timestamp":1701871118000},"page":"332-339","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Blunt Cerebrovascular Injury Complications in Aging Adults: A National Trauma Database Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"295","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-3181-2638","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rosa","family":"Negash","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Holly","family":"Baselice","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shruthi","family":"Srinivas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mehak","family":"Chawla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew J.","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1186\/s13049-018-0559-1","article-title":"Best practice guidelines for blunt cerebrovascular injury (BCVI)","volume":"26","author":"Brommeland","year":"2018","journal-title":"Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200209000-00015","article-title":"Prospective screening for blunt cerebrovascular injuries","volume":"236","author":"Miller","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e31820d946b","article-title":"Blunt cerebrovascular injury screening with 32-channel multidetector computed Tomography: more slices still don\u2019t cut it","volume":"253","author":"DiCocco","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0000000000000366","article-title":"Complications to evaluate adult trauma care: an expert consensus study","volume":"77","author":"Moore","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2043","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-017-4408-6","article-title":"Blunt cerebrovascular artery injury and stroke in severely injured patients: an international multicenter analysis","volume":"42","author":"Weber","year":"2018","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2020.03.036","article-title":"Elderly patients with cervical spine fractures after ground level falls are at risk for blunt cerebrovascular injury","volume":"253","author":"Gorman","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E10","DOI":"10.3171\/2020.7.FOCUS20499","article-title":"Blunt cerebrovascular injury in the geriatric population","volume":"49","author":"Le","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"894","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3182ab0763","article-title":"Predictors of mortality in geriatric trauma patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"76","author":"Hashmi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2020.05.008","article-title":"Venous thromboembolism in geriatric trauma patients\u2014risk factors and associated outcomes","volume":"254","author":"Prabhakaran","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e318241f0ba","article-title":"Geriatric trauma service: a one-year experience","volume":"72","author":"Mangram","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2014.296","article-title":"Superiority of frailty over age in predicting outcomes among geriatric trauma patients: a prospective analysis","volume":"149","author":"Joseph","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1186\/s12873-016-0088-z","article-title":"Carotid artery dissection and motor vehicle trauma: patient demographics, associated injuries and impact of treatment on cost and length of stay","volume":"16","author":"Kray","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-014-0391-x","article-title":"Update on the definition of polytrauma","volume":"40","author":"Butcher","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1356","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199011000-00008","article-title":"The major trauma outcome study: establishing national norms for trauma care","volume":"30","author":"Champion","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.119.026810","article-title":"Ischemic stroke due to blunt traumatic cerebrovascular injury","volume":"51","author":"Harrigan Mark","year":"2020","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000220435.55791.ce","article-title":"Sixteen-slice multi-detector computed tomographic angiography improves the accuracy of screening for blunt cerebrovascular injury","volume":"60","author":"Berne","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2020.07.031","article-title":"Risk factors and outcomes associated with blunt cerebrovascular injury in patients with mild or moderate traumatic brain injury","volume":"71","author":"Hoffman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2018170140","article-title":"Imaging and management of blunt cerebrovascular injury","volume":"38","author":"Rutman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/tsaco-2022-001017","article-title":"Establishing a core outcome set for blunt cerebrovascular injury: an EAST modified Delphi method consensus study","volume":"8","author":"Ziesmann","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trauma Surg Acute Care Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1002\/rth2.12065","article-title":"Acute infection as a trigger for incident venous thromboembolism: results from a population-based case-crossover study","volume":"2","author":"Grimnes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Res Pract Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1097\/JTN.0000000000000121","article-title":"Risk factors for ventilator-associated pneumonia: among trauma patients with and without brain injury","volume":"22","author":"Gianakis","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Trauma Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1186\/s12890-016-0329-7","article-title":"Sera from severe trauma patients with pneumonia and without infectious complications have differential effects on neutrophil biology","volume":"16","author":"Relja","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Pulm Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3214","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.110.610881","article-title":"In-hospital medical complications, length of stay, and mortality among stroke unit patients","volume":"42","author":"Ingeman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1440","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2019.06.024","article-title":"Older polytrauma: mortality and complications","volume":"50","author":"De Vries","year":"2019","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.21037\/jss.2017.05.10","article-title":"Blunt vertebral vascular injury in trauma patients: ATLS recommendations and review of current evidence","volume":"3","author":"Shafafy","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Spine Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2011.11.012","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic screening criteria for blunt cerebrovascular injuries","volume":"214","author":"Franz","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199409000-00024","article-title":"The spectrum of blunt injury to the carotid artery: a multicenter perspective","volume":"37","author":"Cogbill","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Trauma"}],"container-title":["Journal of Surgical Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022480423005863?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022480423005863?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T15:06:13Z","timestamp":1758380773000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022480423005863"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"references-count":27,"alternative-id":["S0022480423005863"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-4804"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-4804","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Blunt Cerebrovascular Injury Complications in Aging Adults: A National Trauma Database Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Surgical Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2023.11.016","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}