{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T01:34:48Z","timestamp":1793064888207,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788825600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","journalofsurgicalresearch.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Surgical Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T21:57:50Z","timestamp":1791237470000},"page":"500-508","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Racial and Gender Differences in Lung Cancer Surgery Among Black and White Patients at a Single Institution"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"327","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-1389-6243","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Onyinyechukwu S.","family":"Otiocha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Allison N.","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine G.","family":"Pratt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Koffi","family":"Wima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra L.","family":"Starnes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert M.","family":"Van Haren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.70217","article-title":"Patterns of lung cancer incidence in adults diagnosed under age 50 in the United States, 2000\u20132021","volume":"132","author":"LoPiccolo","year":"2026","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5509","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd-2025-333","article-title":"Racial disparities in the cause of death among patients with lung cancer in the United States","volume":"17","author":"Zhao","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.21037\/tlcr-23-407","article-title":"Racial disparities in staging, treatment, and mortality in non-small cell lung cancer","volume":"13","author":"Duncan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Translational Lung Cancer Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cllc.2019.07.003","article-title":"Survival disparities in black patients with EGFR-mutated non\u2013small-cell lung cancer","volume":"21","author":"Cheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Lung Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib6","first-page":"202","article-title":"Cancer statistics for African American\/black people 2022","volume":"72","author":"Giaquinto","year":"2022","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2018.07.011","article-title":"Surgical disparities among patients with stage I lung cancer in the National Lung Screening Trial","volume":"155","author":"Balekian","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0000000000001280","article-title":"Racial disparities in resection of early stage non\u2013small cell lung cancer: variability among surgeons","volume":"58","author":"Ezer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1198","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199910143411606","article-title":"Racial differences in the treatment of early-stage lung cancer","volume":"341","author":"Bach","year":"1999","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cllc.2018.11.004","article-title":"Disparities in the treatment and outcome of stage I non\u2013small-cell lung cancer in the 21st century","volume":"20","author":"Dalwadi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Lung Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3758","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd-20-3181","article-title":"Narrative review of socioeconomic and racial disparities in the treatment of early stage lung cancer","volume":"13","author":"Evans","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3410","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd-2024-1962","article-title":"Reducing barriers to care in the treatment of lung cancer: a narrative review","volume":"17","author":"Van Haren","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2368","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.793","article-title":"Factors associated with decisions to undergo surgery among patients with newly diagnosed early-stage lung cancer","volume":"303","author":"Cykert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Jama"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2025.07.028","article-title":"Achieving equitable care for racial minority patients with a lung cancer screening program","volume":"121","author":"Griffith","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2456","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp1802313","article-title":"Making neighborhood-disadvantage metrics accessible\u2014the neighborhood atlas","volume":"378","author":"Kind","year":"2018","journal-title":"The New Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.16233","article-title":"Adherence to follow-up testing recommendations in US veterans screened for lung cancer, 2015-2019","volume":"4","author":"N\u00fa\u00f1ez","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-020-05357-5","article-title":"Identifying disparities in patient-centered care experiences between non-Latino white and black men: results from the 2008-2016 medical expenditure panel survey","volume":"20","author":"Mitchell","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1097\/COC.0000000000000740","article-title":"Disparities in surgical recommendation for stage I non\u2013small cell lung cancer","volume":"43","author":"Rapp","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.2008.519","article-title":"Racial disparities among patients with lung cancer who were recommended operative therapy","volume":"144","author":"Farjah","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5757","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-024-15610-4","article-title":"Disparities Associated with Decision to Undergo Oncologic Surgery: a Prospective Mixed-Methods Analysis: RM Van Haren et al","volume":"31","author":"Van Haren","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2011.2876","article-title":"Gender differences in utilization of preventive care services in the United States","volume":"21","author":"Vaidya","year":"2012","journal-title":"J women's Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-6-15","article-title":"Effects of sex, age, and visits on receipt of preventive healthcare services: a secondary analysis of national data","volume":"6","author":"Viera","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.10.025","article-title":"Persistent race-and sex-based disparities in lung cancer screening eligibility","volume":"168","author":"Potter","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1771","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djq434","article-title":"Baseline characteristics of participants in the randomized national lung screening trial","volume":"102","author":"Aberle","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1102873","article-title":"Reduced lung-cancer mortality with low-dose computed tomographic screening","volume":"365","year":"2011","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070_bib30","article-title":"Black US military veterans respond favourably to a booklet using narratives to normalise shared decision-making","volume":"9","author":"Barker","year":"2025","journal-title":"Public Health Pract"}],"container-title":["Journal of Surgical Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022480426005822?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022480426005822?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T01:25:52Z","timestamp":1793064352000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022480426005822"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["S0022480426005822"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-4804"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-4804","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Racial and Gender Differences in Lung Cancer Surgery Among Black and White Patients at a Single Institution","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Surgical Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2026.08.070","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}