{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T06:47:19Z","timestamp":1789627639399,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Surgical Education"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,27]],"date-time":"2015-09-27T03:27:30Z","timestamp":1443324450000},"page":"166-172","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The Surgical Skill of a Novice Trainee Manifests in Time-Consuming Exercises of a Virtual Simulator Rather Than a Quick-Finishing Counterpart: A Concurrent Validity Study Using an Urethrovesical Anastomosis Model"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"Phil Hyun","family":"Song","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9150-4292","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Young Hwii","family":"Ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2013.05.034","article-title":"EAU guidelines on robotic and single-site surgery in urology","volume":"64","author":"Merseburger","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.12045","article-title":"Comparative assessment of three standardized robotic surgery training methods","volume":"112","author":"Hung","year":"2013","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1089\/lap.2011.0452","article-title":"A study on the learning curve of the robotic virtual reality simulator","volume":"22","author":"Kang","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1691","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-013-3373-x","article-title":"Validation of a virtual reality-based robotic surgical skills curriculum","volume":"28","author":"Connolly","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2020","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-012-2704-7","article-title":"Which skills really matter? Proving face, content, and construct validity for a commercial robotic simulator","volume":"27","author":"Lyons","year":"2013","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1629","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2012.0328","article-title":"Validation, correlation, and comparison of the da Vinci trainer(TM) and the daVinci surgical skills simulator(TM) using the Mimic(TM) software for urologic robotic surgical education","volume":"26","author":"Liss","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2011.04.064","article-title":"Face, content and construct validity of a novel robotic surgery simulator","volume":"186","author":"Hung","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2008.12.044","article-title":"Face, content, and construct validity of dV-trainer, a novel virtual reality simulator for robotic surgery","volume":"73","author":"Kenney","year":"2009","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2009.0190","article-title":"Does training on a virtual reality robotic simulator improve performance on the da Vinci Surgical System?","volume":"24","author":"Lerner","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib10","unstructured":"Intuitive Surgical. da Vinci skills simulator. \u3008http:\/\/www.intuitivesurgical.com\/products\/skills_simulator\/\u3009; 2013. Accessed 19.02.13."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib11","series-title":"Designing Clinical Research","author":"Stephen","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2012.11270.x","article-title":"Current status of validation for robotic surgery simulators\u2014a systematic review","volume":"111","author":"Abboudi","year":"2013","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2011.10.160","article-title":"Validation study of a virtual reality robotic simulator\u2014role as an assessment tool?","volume":"187","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1111\/iju.12286","article-title":"Psychological factor, metacognition, is associated with the advantage of suturing techniques acquired on a virtual reality simulator of robot-assisted surgery","volume":"21","author":"Teishima","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.4407","article-title":"Randomized clinical trial of virtual reality simulation for laparoscopic skills training","volume":"91","author":"Grantcharov","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2006.06.050","article-title":"Proficiency-based virtual reality training significantly reduces the error rate for residents during their first 10 laparoscopic cholecystectomies","volume":"193","author":"Ahlberg","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2013.02.012","article-title":"Virtual reality robotic surgery warm-up improves task performance in a dry laboratory environment: a prospective randomized controlled study","volume":"216","author":"Lendvay","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2014.05.005","article-title":"The Tube 3 module designed for practicing vesicourethral anastomosis in a virtual reality robotic simulator: determination of face, content, and construct validity","volume":"84","author":"Kang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)04221-5","article-title":"Assessment of clinical competence","volume":"357","author":"Wass","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2010.10.020","article-title":"Observational tools for assessment of procedural skills: a systematic review","volume":"202","author":"Ahmed","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib21","first-page":"242","article-title":"VR robotic surgery: randomized blinded study of the dV-Trainer robotic simulator","volume":"132","author":"Lendvay","year":"2008","journal-title":"Stud Health Technol Inform"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2008.0250","article-title":"Validation of a novel virtual reality robotic simulator","volume":"23","author":"Sethi","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2011.07.1426","article-title":"Validating the use of the Mimic dV-trainer for robotic surgery skill acquisition among urology residents","volume":"78","author":"Korets","year":"2011","journal-title":"Urology"}],"container-title":["Journal of Surgical Education"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1931720415002196?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1931720415002196?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,11]],"date-time":"2020-03-11T11:21:35Z","timestamp":1583925695000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1931720415002196"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1931720415002196"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsurg.2015.08.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["1931-7204"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1931-7204","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]}}}