{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T19:14:52Z","timestamp":1783538092703,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,15]],"date-time":"2024-12-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734220800000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":349,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1TR001857"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1TR001857"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010554","name":"Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Pittsburgh","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010554","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009539","name":"Council for Science and Technology Policy","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009539","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Surgical Education"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,14]],"date-time":"2023-10-14T07:21:21Z","timestamp":1697268081000},"page":"64-69","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Understanding Medical Students\u2019 Concerns about Explicit Informed Consent for Pelvic Exams Under Anesthesia"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"81","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0747-292X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Benjamin E.","family":"Zuchelkowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2272-8177","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Soukaina","family":"Eljamri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalie G.","family":"Stern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9912-9466","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kavita Shah","family":"Arora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6512-3798","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Judy C.","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/S1701-2163(16)34404-8","article-title":"Teaching pelvic examinations under anaesthesia: what do women think?","volume":"32","author":"Wainberg","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004_bib0002","unstructured":"Hendrickson S, Bedayn J. More states are requiring patients to give consent for medical students performing pelvic exams. Accessed June 19, 2023. Available at:https:\/\/www.msn.com\/en-us\/news\/politics\/more-states-are-requiring-patients-to-give-consent-for-medical-students-performing-pelvic-exams\/ar-AA1brJh3?ocid=entnewsntp&cvid=e45bd332d4704064b8d98c953787f5f5&ei=130"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004_bib0003","unstructured":"ACOG. Professional responsibilities in obstetric\u2013gynecologic medical education and training. Accessed January 22, 2023. Available at:https:\/\/www.acog.org\/clinical\/clinical-guidance\/committee-opinion\/articles\/2011\/08\/professional-responsibilities-in-obstetric-gynecologic-medical-education-and-training?utm_source=redirect&utm_medium=web&utm_campaign=otn"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2022.05.015","article-title":"Medical student perspectives on the ethics of pelvic exams under anesthesia: a multi-institutional study\u2730","volume":"79","author":"Kaur","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Surg Educ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2021.12.013","article-title":"Medical student attitudes on explicit informed consent for pelvic exams under anesthesia","volume":"79","author":"Zuchelkowski","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Surg Educ"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1298","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000003509","article-title":"Consent for pelvic examinations under anesthesia by medical students: historical arguments and steps forward","volume":"134","author":"Cundall","year":"2019","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3182677a28","article-title":"Practicing pelvic examinations by medical students on women under anesthesia: why not ask first?","volume":"120","author":"Barnes","year":"2012","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1111\/bioe.12441","article-title":"Educational pelvic exams on anesthetized women: why consent matters","volume":"32","author":"Friesen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bioethics"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1370","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-199612000-00024","article-title":"Academic medical centers and the care of underserved populations","volume":"71","author":"Moy","year":"1996","journal-title":"Acad Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1480","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3182776f1d","article-title":"Practicing pelvic examinations by medical students on women under anesthesia: why not ask first?","volume":"120","author":"Sauvage","year":"2012","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004_bib0011","unstructured":"She Didn't Want a Pelvic Exam. She Received One Anyway. - The New York Times. Accessed November 16, 2020. Available at:https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/02\/17\/health\/pelvic-medical-exam-unconscious.html"}],"container-title":["Journal of Surgical Education"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1931720423003410?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1931720423003410?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T12:58:49Z","timestamp":1761829129000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1931720423003410"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1931720423003410"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["1931-7204"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1931-7204","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Understanding Medical Students\u2019 Concerns about Explicit Informed Consent for Pelvic Exams Under Anesthesia","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Surgical Education","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsurg.2023.09.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}