{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T22:03:09Z","timestamp":1769119389775,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,1]],"date-time":"2010-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1280620800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,1]],"date-time":"2010-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1280620800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,6]],"date-time":"2016-07-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1467763200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":2166,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jtcvsonline.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,19]],"date-time":"2010-01-19T05:47:37Z","timestamp":1263880057000},"page":"298-304","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Angiotensin II receptor type 1 is upregulated in atrial tissue of patients with rheumatic valvular disease with atrial fibrillation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"140","author":[{"given":"Hongliang","family":"Cong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ximing","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lijun","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hua","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yongmin","family":"Mao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Meilin","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2678","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.101.23.2678","article-title":"Regulation of angiotensin II receptor subtypes during atrial fibrillation in humans","volume":"101","author":"Goette","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1785","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2003.07.014","article-title":"Expression of angiotensin II receptors in human left and right atrial tissue in atrial fibrillation with and without underlying mitral valve disease","volume":"42","author":"Boldt","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1954","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.92.7.1954","article-title":"Atrial fibrillation begets atrial fibrillation. A study in awake chronically instrumented goats","volume":"92","author":"Wijffels","year":"1995","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardiores.2004.10.033","article-title":"Age-associated changes in electrophysiologic remodeling: a potential contributor to initiation of atrial fibrillation","volume":"66","author":"Anyukhovsky","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3806","DOI":"10.1529\/biophysj.105.060459","article-title":"Ionic determinants of functional reentry in a 2-D model of human atrial cells during simulated chronic atrial fibrillation","volume":"88","author":"Pandit","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biophys J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(01)01905-1","article-title":"Effect of successful electrical cardioversion on serum aldosterone in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"88","author":"Goette","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1669","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(00)00611-2","article-title":"Increased expression of extracellular signal-regulated kinase and angiotensin-converting enzyme in human atria during atrial fibrillation","volume":"35","author":"Goett","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/S0898-6568(96)00191-X","article-title":"Regulation of the ERK subgroup of MAP kinase cascades through G protein-coupled receptors","volume":"9","author":"Sugden","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cell Signal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00005366","article-title":"Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors block mitogenic signalling pathways in rat cardiac fibroblasts","volume":"359","author":"van Eickels","year":"1999","journal-title":"Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1016\/S0008-6363(02)00251-1","article-title":"Determinants and consequences of atrial fibrosis in patients undergoing open heart surgery","volume":"54","author":"Goette","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1536\/jhj.44.385","article-title":"Age-related changes in the electrophysiologic properties of the atrium in patients with no history of atrial fibrillation","volume":"44","author":"Sakabe","year":"2003","journal-title":"Jpn Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2090","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehj.2003.08.014","article-title":"Use of enalapril to facilitate sinus rhythm maintenance after external cardioversion of long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation: results of a prospective and controlled study","volume":"24","author":"Ueng","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000022665.18619.83","article-title":"Use of irbesartan to maintain sinus rhythm in patients with long-lasting persistent atrial fibrillation: a prospective and randomized study","volume":"106","author":"Madrid","year":"2002","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.10.068","article-title":"Angiotensin II receptor blockade reduces new-onset atrial fibrillation and subsequent stroke compared to atenolol: the Losartan Intervention For End Point Reduction in Hypertension (LIFE) study","volume":"45","author":"Wachtell","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.06.080","article-title":"Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in hypertensive patients with a history of atrial fibrillation: the Losartan Intervention For End Point Reduction in Hypertension (LIFE) study","volume":"45","author":"Wachtell","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2796.2007.01780.x","article-title":"Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor and angiotensin receptor blockade use in relation to outcomes in anticoagulated patients with atrial fibrillation","volume":"261","author":"Lip","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2261-5-3","article-title":"Pretreatment with ACE inhibitors improves acute outcome of electrical cardioversion in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"5","author":"Van Noord","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMC Cardiovasc Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1832","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.11.070","article-title":"Prevention of atrial fibrillation with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers: a meta-analysis","volume":"45","author":"Healey","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jhh.1001933","article-title":"Targeting the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in atrial fibrillation: from pathophysiology to clinical trials","volume":"19","author":"Boos","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2612","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.101.22.2612","article-title":"Angiotensin II antagonist prevents electrical remodeling in atrial fibrillation","volume":"101","author":"Nakashima","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1007\/s00395-005-0571-2","article-title":"ACE-inhibitor treatment attenuates atrial structural remodeling in patients with lone chronic atrial fibrillation","volume":"101","author":"Boldt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Basic Res Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1007\/s00395-007-0641-8","article-title":"The effects of cilazapril and valsartan on the mRNA and protein expressions of atrial calpains and atrial structural remodeling in atrial fibrillation dogs","volume":"102","author":"Li","year":"2007","journal-title":"Basic Res Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2608","DOI":"10.1161\/hc4601.099402","article-title":"Effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition on the development of the atrial fibrillation substrate in dogs with ventricular tachypacing-induced congestive heart failure","volume":"104","author":"Li","year":"2001","journal-title":"Circulation"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022522309014007?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022522309014007?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T16:46:45Z","timestamp":1758386805000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022522309014007"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022522309014007"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-5223"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-5223","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Angiotensin II receptor type 1 is upregulated in atrial tissue of patients with rheumatic valvular disease with atrial fibrillation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2009.10.035","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2010 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}