{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T16:43:31Z","timestamp":1787503411889,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,1]],"date-time":"2015-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1433116800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496275200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":731,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,28]],"date-time":"2015-02-28T11:03:01Z","timestamp":1425121381000},"page":"1524-1530","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Off-pump hepatic to azygos connection via thoracotomy for relief of fistulas after a Kawashima procedure: Ten-year results"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"149","author":[{"given":"Sara C.","family":"Arrigoni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Freek","family":"van den Heuvel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tineke P.","family":"Willems","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hans","family":"Hillege","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harald L.","family":"Lindberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rolf M.F.","family":"Berger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tjark","family":"Ebels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)37445-8","article-title":"Total cavopulmonary shunt operation in complex cardiac anomalies. A new operation","volume":"87","author":"Kawashima","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)35174-8","article-title":"Total cavopulmonary connection: a logical alternative to atriopulmonary connection for complex Fontan operations. Experimental studies and early clinical experience","volume":"96","author":"de Leval","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib3","first-page":"17","article-title":"Total cavopulmonary shunt operation","volume":"6","author":"Kawashima","year":"1994","journal-title":"Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2010.06.114","article-title":"Medium-term outcomes of Kawashima and completion Fontan palliation in single-ventricle heart disease with heterotaxy and interrupted inferior vena cava","volume":"90","author":"Kutty","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezr003","article-title":"Outcomes following the Kawashima procedure for single-ventricle palliation in left atrial isomerism","volume":"41","author":"Vollebregt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1592","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2005.04.043","article-title":"Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations in children after the Kawashima operation","volume":"80","author":"Brown","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1177\/2150135110396733","article-title":"Challenges of univentricular physiology in heterotaxy","volume":"2","author":"Jacobs","year":"2011","journal-title":"World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.92.5.1217","article-title":"Hepatic venous blood and the development of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations in congenital heart disease","volume":"92","author":"Srivastava","year":"1995","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951108002254","article-title":"Off-pump connection of the hepatic to the azygos vein through a lateral thoracotomy for relief of arterio-venous fistulas after a Kawashima procedure","volume":"18","author":"Lopez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib10","first-page":"930","article-title":"Cavopulmonary shunt and pulmonary arteriovenous malformations","volume":"63","author":"Kawashima","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(96)00961-7","article-title":"Pulmonary AV malformations after superior cavopulmonary connection: resolution after inclusion of hepatic veins in the pulmonary circulation","volume":"63","author":"Shah","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2005.05.101","article-title":"Incorporation of the hepatic veins into the cavopulmonary circulation in patients with heterotaxy and pulmonary arteriovenous malformations after a Kawashima procedure","volume":"80","author":"McElhinney","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1731","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(99)00665-7","article-title":"Redirection of hepatic venous drainage after total cavopulmonary shunt in left isomerism","volume":"68","author":"Uemura","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1226","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-4975(94)00889-F","article-title":"Increasing cyanosis after total cavopulmonary connection treated by banding a separate liver vein","volume":"59","author":"Waterbolk","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1177\/2150135110387310","article-title":"Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations in heterotaxy syndrome: the case for early, direct hepatic vein-to-azygos vein connection","volume":"2","author":"Burstein","year":"2011","journal-title":"World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-008-9354-5","article-title":"Inflammatory response and neurodevelopmental outcome after open-heart surgery in children","volume":"30","author":"Gessler","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1097\/00024382-200116001-00006","article-title":"Pediatric cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: pathways contributing to transient systemic immune suppression","volume":"16","author":"T\u00e1rnok","year":"2001","journal-title":"Shock"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2005.02.065","article-title":"Increasing duration of deep hypothermic circulatory arrest is associated with an increased incidence of postoperative electroencephalographic seizures","volume":"130","author":"Gaynor","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2003.08.033","article-title":"The influence of pH strategy on cerebral and collateral circulation during hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass in cyanotic patients with heart disease: results of a randomized trial and real-time monitoring","volume":"127","author":"Sakamoto","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1510\/icvts.2009.232090","article-title":"Is resternotomy in cardiac surgery still a problem?","volume":"11","author":"Morales","year":"2010","journal-title":"Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2009.03.082","article-title":"One thousand repeat sternotomies for congenital cardiac surgery: risk factors for reentry injury","volume":"88","author":"Kirshbom","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2010.11.032","article-title":"Individualized computer-based surgical planning to address pulmonary arteriovenous malformations in patients with a single ventricle with an interrupted inferior vena cava and azygous continuation","volume":"141","author":"de Z\u00e9licourt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1024","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2009.03.019","article-title":"Correction of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation using image-based surgical planning","volume":"2","author":"Sundareswaran","year":"2009","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2004.08.032","article-title":"Early primary Kawashima operation combined with direct hepatic vein-to-azygos vein connection: a new logical approach","volume":"129","author":"Amodeo","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2012.01.007","article-title":"Staged Kawashima operation with cavopulmonary connection","volume":"144","author":"Sathe","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2012.12.009","article-title":"Fontan circulation: success or failure?","volume":"29","author":"Mond\u00e9sert","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.01.074","article-title":"Contemporary outcomes after the Fontan procedure: a Pediatric Heart Network multicenter study","volume":"52","author":"Anderson","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1067\/mtc.2000.108903","article-title":"Evaluation of hemostatic and coagulation factor abnormalities in patients undergoing the Fontan operation","volume":"120","author":"Jahangiri","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-4975(95)00538-V","article-title":"Atrial appendages and venoatrial connections in hearts from patients with visceral heterotaxy","volume":"60","author":"Uemura","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022522315002925?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022522315002925?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,30]],"date-time":"2020-08-30T07:22:45Z","timestamp":1598772165000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022522315002925"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022522315002925"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.02.049","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-5223"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-5223","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]}}}