{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T00:36:56Z","timestamp":1789605416724,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":730,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jtcvsonline.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,25]],"date-time":"2023-07-25T12:12:14Z","timestamp":1690287134000},"page":"822-833.e7","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Overall survival in low-comorbidity patients with stage I non\u2013small cell lung cancer who chose stereotactic body radiotherapy compared to surgery"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"167","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8158-4540","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brooks V.","family":"Udelsman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maureen E.","family":"Canavan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter L.","family":"Zhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sora","family":"Ely","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henry S.","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel J.","family":"Boffa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"Jr","given":"Vincent J.","family":"Mase","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-4975(95)00537-U","article-title":"Randomized trial of lobectomy versus limited resection for T1 N0 non-small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer Study Group","volume":"60","author":"Ginsberg","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500S","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.116.suppl_3.500S","article-title":"Non-small cell lung cancer: Role of surgery for stages I-III","volume":"116","author":"Pearson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib3","unstructured":"National Comprehensive Cancer Network. NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology: NSCLC. Version 1.2022. Accessed January 12, 2022. https:\/\/www.nccn.org\/professionals\/physician_gls\/pdf\/nscl.pdf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2018.04.029","article-title":"A national cancer database analysis of Radiofrequency ablation versus stereotactic body radiotherapy in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer","volume":"29","author":"Lam","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prro.2017.04.014","article-title":"Stereotactic body radiation therapy for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer: Executive Summary of an ASTRO Evidence-Based Guideline","volume":"7","author":"Videtic","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pract Radiat Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2014.08.031","article-title":"Matched-pair comparisons of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) versus surgery for the treatment of early stage non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"112","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Radiother Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cllc.2020.04.017","article-title":"Oncologic outcomes of surgery versus SBRT for non-small-cell lung carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"22","author":"Ijsseldijk","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Lung Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1352","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2009.07.1751","article-title":"Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for operable stage I non-small-cell lung cancer: can SBRT be comparable to surgery?","volume":"81","author":"Onishi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(15)70168-3","article-title":"Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy versus lobectomy for operable stage I non-small-cell lung cancer: a pooled analysis of two randomised trials","volume":"16","author":"Chang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2016.03.060","article-title":"Lobectomy versus stereotactic body radiotherapy in healthy patients with stage I lung cancer","volume":"152","author":"Rosen","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2020.01.073","article-title":"Survival of primary stereotactic body radiation therapy compared with surgery for operable stage I\/II non-small cell lung cancer","volume":"110","author":"Khorfan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.2147\/CMAR.S187317","article-title":"Trends in the incidence, treatment, and survival of patients with lung cancer in the last four decades","volume":"11","author":"Lu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cancer Manag Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1722","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoncol.2016.6905","article-title":"Using the national cancer database for outcomes Research: a review","volume":"3","author":"Boffa","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2016.10.010","article-title":"The Eighth edition lung cancer stage Classification","volume":"151","author":"Detterbeck","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(92)90133-8","article-title":"Adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative databases","volume":"45","author":"Deyo","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib16","first-page":"188","article-title":"Charlson comorbidity index: ICD-9 Update and ICD-10 Translation","volume":"12","author":"Glasheen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am Health Drug Benefits"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib17","unstructured":"American College of Surgeons. The National Cancer Database 2020 PUF data dictionary. 2020. Accessed August 1, 2022. https:\/\/www.facs.org\/media\/brilfbgu\/puf-2020-data-dictionary.pdf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1053\/j.seminoncol.2018.06.002","article-title":"Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for early-stage lung cancer in the elderly","volume":"45","author":"Shinde","year":"2018","journal-title":"Semin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xjon.2021.09.052","article-title":"Comparative effectiveness of stereotactic body radiation therapy versus surgery for stage I lung cancer in otherwise healthy patients: an instrumental variable analysis","volume":"9","author":"Littau","year":"2022","journal-title":"JTCVS Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1097\/COC.0000000000000162","article-title":"Stage I lung SBRT clinical practice Patterns","volume":"40","author":"Corso","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2021.06.024","article-title":"The Society of thoracic surgeons general thoracic surgery database: 2021 Update on outcomes and Research","volume":"112","author":"Servais","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1607","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)02333-3","article-title":"Segmentectomy versus lobectomy in small-sized peripheral non-small-cell lung cancer (JCOG0802\/WJOG4607L): a multicentre, open-label, phase 3, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial","volume":"399","author":"Saji","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2212083","article-title":"Lobar or sublobar resection for peripheral stage IA non\u2013small-cell lung cancer","volume":"388","author":"Altorki","year":"2023","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1819","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2011.06.099","article-title":"Lobectomy versus sublobar resection for small (2 cm or less) non-small cell lung cancers","volume":"92","author":"Wolf","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1659","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2020.06.097","article-title":"Lobectomy versus stereotactic body radiotherapy in healthy octogenarians with stage I lung cancer","volume":"111","author":"Razi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2020.06.060","article-title":"Concordance of clinical and pathologic nodal staging in resectable lung cancer","volume":"111","author":"Udelsman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1901","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.01.064","article-title":"The prevalence of nodal upstaging during robotic lung resection in early stage non-small cell lung cancer","volume":"97","author":"Wilson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199612000-00027","article-title":"Preoperative anxiety and fear: a comparison of assessments by patients and anesthesia and surgery residents","volume":"83","author":"Shafer","year":"1996","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2022.07.053","article-title":"Hospital utilization of stereotactic body radiation therapy and rates of surgical refusal","volume":"115","author":"Till","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2022.04.055","article-title":"Surgical evaluation in patients undergoing radiation therapy for early-stage lung cancer","volume":"115","author":"Cerullo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtho.2022.07.093","article-title":"MA03.09 real-world Acute Toxicity and 90-day mortality in patients with stage I non-small cell lung cancer treated with stereotactic body radiotherapy","volume":"17","author":"van Rossum","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Thorac Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2017.03.059","article-title":"Racial and Ethnic disparities in early-stage lung cancer survival","volume":"152","author":"Soneji","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1670","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2018.11.108","article-title":"Persistence of racial disparities in early-stage lung cancer treatment","volume":"157","author":"Wolf","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e631","DOI":"10.1200\/JOP.18.00175","article-title":"Comorbidity assessment in the national cancer database for patients with surgically resected Breast, Colorectal, or lung cancer (AFT-01, -02, -03)","volume":"14","author":"Wong","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Oncol Pract"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022522323006256?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022522323006256?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T01:40:15Z","timestamp":1772329215000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022522323006256"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022522323006256"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-5223"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-5223","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Overall survival in low-comorbidity patients with stage I non\u2013small cell lung cancer who chose stereotactic body radiotherapy compared to surgery","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2023.07.021","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 by The American Association for Thoracic Surgery","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}