{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T00:33:29Z","timestamp":1783038809485,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart Lung and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004917","name":"Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RR190104"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RR190104"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004917","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010941","name":"University of Vermont","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010941","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007856","name":"Baylor College of Medicine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007856","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000030","name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["6 NU38OT000280-03-02"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["6 NU38OT000280-03-02"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000030","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["6 NU38OT000280-03-02"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["6 NU38OT000280-03-02"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jthjournal.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,12]],"date-time":"2024-09-12T08:42:39Z","timestamp":1726130559000},"page":"3521-3531","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Factors associated with venous thromboembolism pharmacoprophylaxis initiation in hospitalized medical patients: the Medical Inpatients Thrombosis and Hemostasis study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7513-532X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Allen B.","family":"Repp","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew D.","family":"Sparks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katherine","family":"Wilkinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas S.","family":"Roetker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jordan K.","family":"Schaefer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leslie A.","family":"McClure","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deirdra R.","family":"Terrell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Augusto","family":"Ferraris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alys","family":"Adamski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas L.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neil A.","family":"Zakai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.4065\/76.11.1102","article-title":"Incidence of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients vs community residents","volume":"76","author":"Heit","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s11239-015-1311-6","article-title":"The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism","volume":"41","author":"Heit","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thromb Thrombolysis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1722189","article-title":"Incidence of venous thromboembolism in a racially diverse population of Oklahoma County, Oklahoma","volume":"121","author":"Wendelboe","year":"2021","journal-title":"Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib4","first-page":"CD003747","article-title":"Heparin for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in acutely ill medical patients (excluding stroke and myocardial infarction)","volume":"2014","author":"Alikhan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3198","DOI":"10.1182\/bloodadvances.2018022954","article-title":"American Society of Hematology 2018 guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: prophylaxis for hospitalized and nonhospitalized medical patients","volume":"2","author":"Sch\u00fcnemann","year":"2018","journal-title":"Blood Adv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e914","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000769","article-title":"Call to action to prevent venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients: a policy statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"141","author":"Henke","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1177\/0268355515604758","article-title":"Accuracy of venous thromboembolism assessment and compliance to prophylaxis in a tertiary care center","volume":"31","author":"Kim","year":"2016","journal-title":"Phlebology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib8","first-page":"301","article-title":"Improving adherence to risk stratification guidelines regarding venous thromboembolism prophylaxis","volume":"48","author":"Holleck","year":"2022","journal-title":"Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.3384","article-title":"Hospital performance for pharmacologic venous thromboembolism prophylaxis and rate of venous thromboembolism: a cohort study","volume":"174","author":"Flanders","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2018.2022","article-title":"Use of venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in hospitalized patients","volume":"178","author":"Grant","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rpth.2023.102184","article-title":"Overuse and underuse of thromboprophylaxis in medical inpatients","volume":"7","author":"Kocher","year":"2023","journal-title":"Res Pract Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.12788\/jhm.3502","article-title":"Things We Do for No ReasonTM: universal venous thromboembolism chemoprophylaxis in low-risk hospitalized medical patients","volume":"16","author":"Barlow","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0000000000000251","article-title":"Eliminating healthcare disparities via mandatory clinical decision support: the venous thromboembolism (VTE) example","volume":"53","author":"Lau","year":"2015","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-017-4203-y","article-title":"Missed doses of venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis at community hospitals: cause for alarm","volume":"33","author":"Lau","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0066311","article-title":"Patterns of non-administration of ordered doses of venous thromboembolism prophylaxis: implications for novel intervention strategies","volume":"8","author":"Shermock","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thromres.2019.04.015","article-title":"Hospitalist assessment of venous thromboembolism and bleeding risk: a survey study","volume":"178","author":"Cruden","year":"2019","journal-title":"Thromb Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2023.10.015","article-title":"Development and validation of a risk model for hospital-acquired venous thrombosis: the Medical Inpatients Thrombosis and Hemostasis (MITH) study","volume":"22","author":"Zakai","year":"2024","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e3181b7fca6","article-title":"A\u00a0validation study of a retrospective venous thromboembolism risk scoring method","volume":"251","author":"Bahl","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0000000000000735","article-title":"Identifying increased risk of readmission and in-hospital mortality using hospital administrative data: the AHRQ Elixhauser Comorbidity Index","volume":"55","author":"Moore","year":"2017","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.2019001605","article-title":"How I assess and manage the risk of bleeding in patients treated for venous thromboembolism","volume":"135","author":"Klok","year":"2020","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMms2004740","article-title":"Hidden in plain sight\u2014reconsidering the use of race correction in clinical algorithms","volume":"383","author":"Vyas","year":"2020","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.12788\/jhm.3650","article-title":"Things We Do for No ReasonTM: routine inclusion of race in the history of present illness","volume":"17","author":"Gau","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2022.07.015","article-title":"Effectiveness of a patient education bundle on venous thromboembolism prophylaxis administration by sex","volume":"280","author":"Owodunni","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.709204","article-title":"Cardiovascular risk factors and venous thromboembolism: a meta-analysis","volume":"117","author":"Ageno","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2018.4537","article-title":"Cardiovascular risk factors associated with venous thromboembolism","volume":"4","author":"Gregson","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4929","DOI":"10.1182\/bloodadvances.2020002482","article-title":"Risk-assessment models for VTE and bleeding in hospitalized medical patients: an overview of systematic reviews","volume":"4","author":"Darzi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Blood Adv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1788","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.2019003603","article-title":"Prognostic factors for VTE and bleeding in hospitalized medical patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"135","author":"Darzi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2015.10.027","article-title":"Assessing the Caprini Score for risk assessment of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized medical patients","volume":"129","author":"Grant","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.3384","article-title":"Hospital performance for pharmacologic venous thromboembolism prophylaxis and rate of venous thromboembolism: a cohort study","volume":"174","author":"Flanders","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1398","DOI":"10.1111\/jth.14796","article-title":"Validation of risk assessment models predicting venous thromboembolism in acutely ill medical inpatients: a cohort study","volume":"18","author":"Moumneh","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib35","article-title":"Ability of Caprini and Padua risk-assessment models to predict venous thromboembolism in a nationwide Veterans Affairs study","volume":"12","author":"Hayssen","year":"2024","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2009.11.017","article-title":"Adherence to pharmacological thromboprophylaxis orders in hospitalized patients","volume":"123","author":"Fanikos","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-024444","article-title":"Effectiveness of interventions for the implementation of thromboprophylaxis in hospitalised patients at risk of venous thromboembolism: an updated abridged Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials","volume":"9","author":"Kahn","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2024.9980","article-title":"Risk assessment models for venous thromboembolism in medical inpatients","volume":"7","author":"H\u00e4fliger","year":"2024","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2024.9952","article-title":"Venous thromboembolism risk assessment models for acutely ill medical patients\u2014back to the drawing board?","volume":"7","author":"Roberts","year":"2024","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"}],"container-title":["Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1538783624005026?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1538783624005026?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T03:18:08Z","timestamp":1764559088000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1538783624005026"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1538783624005026"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["1538-7836"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1538-7836","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Factors associated with venous thromboembolism pharmacoprophylaxis initiation in hospitalized medical patients: the Medical Inpatients Thrombosis and Hemostasis study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jtha.2024.08.016","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}