{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T00:25:13Z","timestamp":1790036713786,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,1]],"date-time":"2012-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1349049600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Urology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,17]],"date-time":"2012-08-17T17:24:41Z","timestamp":1345224281000},"page":"1389-1395","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Pudendal Nerve Stretch Reduces External Urethral Sphincter Activity in Rats"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"188","author":[{"given":"Kamran P.","family":"Sajadi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Urology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dan L.","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Advanced Platform Technology Center, Louis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James E.","family":"Steward","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, Ohio"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian","family":"Balog","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, Ohio"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charuspong","family":"Dissaranan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Glickman Urologic and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Zaszczurynski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Advanced Platform Technology Center, Louis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bradley C.","family":"Gill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Glickman Urologic and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hai-Hong","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Glickman Urologic and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James M.","family":"Kerns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margot S.","family":"Damaser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Glickman Urologic and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2003.10.037","article-title":"Cost of urinary incontinence and overactive bladder in the United States: a comparative study","volume":"63","author":"Hu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000155679.77895.cb","article-title":"Urologic diseases in America project: urinary incontinence in women\u2014national trends in hospitalizations, office visits, treatment and economic impact","volume":"173","author":"Thom","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.20798","article-title":"An international urogynecological association\/international continence society joint report on the terminology for female pelvic floor dysfunction","volume":"49","author":"Haylen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2088","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2005.07.068","article-title":"Factors associated with incontinence frequency in a surgical cohort of stress incontinent women","volume":"193","author":"Richter","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(00)00232-8","article-title":"A community-based epidemiological survey of female urinary incontinence: the Norwegian EPINCONT study","volume":"53","author":"Hannestad","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01648831","article-title":"Risk factors in childbirth causing damage to the pelvic floor innervation","volume":"1","author":"Snooks","year":"1986","journal-title":"Int J Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1669","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2005.01.032","article-title":"Pudendal nerve stretch during vaginal birth: A 3D computer simulation","volume":"192","author":"Lien","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1097\/GCO.0b013e32833e499d","article-title":"Neurogenic aspects of stress urinary incontinence","volume":"22","author":"Sajadi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1053\/j.oto.2004.08.003","article-title":"Animal models of peripheral nerve injury","volume":"14","author":"Diao","year":"2004","journal-title":"Oper Tech Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2008.0621","article-title":"Structural and functional changes in nerve roots due to tension at various strains and strain rates: an in-vivo study","volume":"26","author":"Singh","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neurotrauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000226860.01127.0e","article-title":"Risk of stress urinary incontinence twelve years after the first pregnancy and delivery","volume":"108","author":"Viktrup","year":"2006","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.20632","article-title":"Dual simulated childbirth injuries result in slowed recovery of pudendal nerve and urethral function","volume":"28","author":"Jiang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000079492.09716.43","article-title":"Functional and neuroanatomical effects of vaginal distention and pudendal nerve crush in the female rat","volume":"170","author":"Damaser","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1321","DOI":"10.1007\/DCR.0b013e31819f746d","article-title":"Effects of sphincterotomy and pudendal nerve transection on the anal sphincter in a rat model","volume":"52","author":"Zutshi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6777(2000)19:1<53::AID-NAU7>3.0.CO;2-8","article-title":"Effects of pudendal nerve injury in the female rat","volume":"19","author":"Kerns","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-4295(98)00136-8","article-title":"Effect of simulated birth trauma on the urinary continence mechanism in the rat","volume":"52","author":"Lin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-3806(93)90019-7","article-title":"Immunohistochemical distribution of amyloid precursor protein during normal rat development","volume":"75","author":"Ohta","year":"1993","journal-title":"Brain Res Dev Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-009-0463-4","article-title":"Quantitative evaluation of electrodes for urethral sphincter electromyography during bladder-to-urethral guarding reflex","volume":"28","author":"Steward","year":"2010","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1990.tb02570.x","article-title":"Pelvic floor damage and childbirth: a neurophysiological study","volume":"97","author":"Allen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F118","DOI":"10.1152\/ajprenal.00281.2009","article-title":"Differential vulnerabilities of urethral afferents in diabetes and discovery of a novel urethra-to-urethra reflex","volume":"2981","author":"Yang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Renal Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2009.11.065","article-title":"Pelvic floor muscles and the external urethral sphincter have different response to applied bladder pressure during continence","volume":"75","author":"Jiang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2011.01.094","article-title":"Quantification of neurological and other contributors to continence in female rats","volume":"1382","author":"Jiang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2003.02415.x","article-title":"Stress incontinence and pelvic floor neurophysiology 15 years after the first delivery","volume":"110","author":"Dolan","year":"2003","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R1738","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.00784.2006","article-title":"Increased duration of simulated childbirth injuries results in increased time to recovery","volume":"292","author":"Pan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib25","first-page":"F1614","article-title":"Time course of neuroanatomical and functional recovery after bilateral pudendal nerve injury in female rats","volume":"293","author":"Damaser","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.55B2.390","article-title":"Effects of stretching the tibial nerve of the rabbit","volume":"55","author":"Lundborg","year":"1973","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(93)91090-F","article-title":"Peripheral and central contributions to the persistent expression of spinal cord fos-like immunoreactivity produced by sciatic nerve transection in the rat","volume":"617","author":"Chi","year":"1993","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.490420415","article-title":"Regional and temporal profiles of c-fos and nerve growth factor mRNA expression in rat brain after lateral cortical impact injury","volume":"42","author":"Yang","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Neurosci Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib29","series-title":"Nerve Injury and Repair: Regeneration, Reconstruction, and Cortical Remodeling","article-title":"The nerve trunk","author":"Lundborg","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(00)02485-9","article-title":"Antibodies to the C-terminus of the beta-amyloid precursor protein (APP): a site specific marker for the detection of traumatic axonal injury","volume":"871","author":"Stone","year":"2000","journal-title":"Brain Res"}],"container-title":["Journal of Urology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022534712039043?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022534712039043?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.jurology.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,29]],"date-time":"2022-04-29T03:00:30Z","timestamp":1651201230000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.jurology.com\/doi\/10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.juro.2012.06.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-5347","1527-3792"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-5347","type":"print"},{"value":"1527-3792","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]}}}