{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T06:14:40Z","timestamp":1787984080182,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,1]],"date-time":"2019-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1554076800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Veterinary Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,18]],"date-time":"2018-12-18T06:48:23Z","timestamp":1545115703000},"page":"84-95","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Artificial cardiac pacemaker placement in dogs with a cohort of myocarditis suspects and association of ultrasensitive cardiac troponin I with survival"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"S.","family":"Wesselowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Cusack","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.G.","family":"Gordon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Jeffery","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.B.","family":"Saunders","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2001.tb02316.x","article-title":"Practices and outcome of artificial cardiac pacing in 154 dogs","volume":"15","author":"Oyama","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2006.tb01801.x","article-title":"Applications, complications, and outcomes of transvenous pacemaker implantation in 105 dogs (1997\u20132002)","volume":"20","author":"Wess","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.1991.tb03145.x","article-title":"Permanent transvenous pacemaker implantation in forty dogs","volume":"5","author":"Sisson","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib4","series-title":"An Atlas of Cardiovascular Pathology. Taiwan","first-page":"513","article-title":"Diseases of the conduction system","author":"Liu","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcpa.2007.01.001","article-title":"A histological study of the cardiac conduction system in canine cases of mitral valve endocardiosis with complete atrioventricular block","volume":"136","author":"Kaneshige","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Comp Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2006.08.002","article-title":"Third degree atrioventricular block and sudden death secondary to acute myocarditis in a dog","volume":"9","author":"Church","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Vet Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcpa.2007.05.006","article-title":"Complete atrioventricular block associated with lymphocytic myocarditis of the atrioventricular node in two young adult dogs","volume":"137","author":"Kaneshige","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Comp Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1990.tb07784.x","article-title":"Focal lymphocytic non-suppurative myocarditis and 3 degrees heart block in a 2-year-old dog","volume":"67","author":"Atwell","year":"1990","journal-title":"Aust Vet J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(80)90764-4","article-title":"Atrial standstill, myocarditis and destruction of cardiac conduction system: clinicopathologic correlation in a dog","volume":"99","author":"Jeraj","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1981.tb01398.x","article-title":"Sinoatrial arrest associated with primary atrial myocarditis in a dog","volume":"22","author":"Robinson","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.12098","article-title":"Bradyarrhythmias and pacemaker therapy in dogs with Chagas disease","volume":"27","author":"Saunders","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2010.07.002","article-title":"Cardiac troponin-I concentrations in dogs with bradyarrhythmias before and after artificial pacing","volume":"12","author":"Trafny","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Vet Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2011.09.074","article-title":"Update on myocarditis","volume":"59","author":"Kindermann","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1038\/nrcardio.2015.108","article-title":"Viral myocarditis--diagnosis, treatment options, and current controversies","volume":"12","author":"Pollack","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.recesp.2015.10.018","article-title":"Update on myocarditis and inflammatory cardiomyopathy: reemergence of endomyocardial biopsy","volume":"69","author":"Dominguez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.95.1.163","article-title":"Elevations of cardiac troponin I associated with myocarditis. Experimental and clinical correlates","volume":"95","author":"Smith","year":"1997","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2016.07.005","article-title":"Bartonella-associated inflammatory cardiomyopathy in a dog","volume":"19","author":"Santilli","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Vet Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.13967","article-title":"Diagnostic features of acute chagas myocarditis with sudden death in a family of boxer dogs","volume":"30","author":"Vitt","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2009.04.004","article-title":"Cardiac troponin I as a marker for severity and prognosis of cardiac disease in dogs","volume":"184","author":"Fonfara","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1373\/clinchem.2016.261495","article-title":"Application of cardiac troponin in cardiovascular diseases other than acute coronary syndrome","volume":"63","author":"Eggers","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.001531","article-title":"Good prognosis for pericarditis with and without myocardial involvement: results from a multicenter, prospective cohort study","volume":"128","author":"Imazio","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.2459\/JCM.0000000000000082","article-title":"Prognosis of myopericarditis as determined from previously published reports","volume":"15","author":"Imazio","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-012-0222-y","article-title":"Myopericarditis in children: elevated troponin I level does not predict outcome","volume":"33","author":"Kobayashi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1258\/002367706776319042","article-title":"Cardiac troponin I is a sensitive, specific biomarker of cardiac injury in laboratory animals","volume":"40","author":"O'Brien","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lab Anim"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-2995.2010.00540.x","article-title":"Cardiac troponin I concentrations following medetomidine-butorphanol sedation in dogs","volume":"37","author":"Singletary","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet Anaesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2014.03.002","article-title":"Analytical validation and clinical evaluation of a commercially available high-sensitivity immunoassay for the measurement of troponin I in humans for use in dogs","volume":"16","author":"Winter","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Vet Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2004.tb02551.x","article-title":"Allometric scaling of M-mode cardiac measurements in normal adult dogs","volume":"18","author":"Cornell","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.115.306573","article-title":"Myocarditis","volume":"118","author":"Fung","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199508033330501","article-title":"A clinical trial of immunosuppressive therapy for myocarditis","volume":"333","author":"Mason","year":"1995","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-014-0492-5","article-title":"Universal MI definition update for cardiovascular disease","volume":"16","author":"White","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.2147\/VHRM.S24509","article-title":"Troponin elevation in conditions other than acute coronary syndromes","volume":"7","author":"Tanindi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vasc Health Risk Manag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib32","first-page":"00360","article-title":"A review of cardiac and non-cardiac causes of troponin elevation and clinical relevance part I: cardiac causes","volume":"10","author":"Akwe JH","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Cardiol Curr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib33","first-page":"00364","article-title":"A review of cardiac and non-cardiac causes of troponin elevation and clinical relevance part II: non cardiac causes","volume":"11","author":"Akwe JH","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Cardiol Curr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2006.02.056","article-title":"Biomarkers in acute cardiac disease: the present and the future","volume":"48","author":"Jaffe","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1111\/vec.12318","article-title":"Biomarkers for differentiation of causes of respiratory distress in dogs and cats: Part 1--Cardiac diseases and pulmonary hypertension","volume":"25","author":"Smith","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Vet Emerg Crit Care (San Antonio)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cll.2015.05.005","article-title":"Using cardiac biomarkers in veterinary practice","volume":"35","author":"Oyama","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Lab Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2009.00867.x","article-title":"English springer spaniels with significant bradyarrhythmias--presentation, troponin I and follow-up after pacemaker implantation","volume":"51","author":"Fonfara","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2017.01.004","article-title":"Follow-up of troponin I concentration in dogs with atrioventricular block and dual-chamber pacing in a case-matched study","volume":"19","author":"Wiedemann","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Vet Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2009.01.002","article-title":"Effect of routine cardiovascular catheterization on cardiac troponin I concentration in dogs","volume":"11","author":"Shih","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Vet Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1991.52.06.954","article-title":"Clinical, clinicopathologic, and parasitologic observations of trypanosomiasis in dogs infected with North American Trypanosoma cruzi isolates","volume":"52","author":"Barr","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1177\/1040638715626486","article-title":"Fatal pyogranulomatous myocarditis in 10 boxer puppies","volume":"28","author":"Detmer","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Vet Diagn Invest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1864","DOI":"10.7205\/MILMED-D-16-00125","article-title":"Death of military working dogs due to Bartonella vinsonii subspecies berkhoffii genotype III endocarditis and myocarditis","volume":"182","author":"Shelnutt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mil Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985813493914","article-title":"Cardiac lesions in 30 dogs naturally infected with Leishmania infantum chagasi","volume":"51","author":"Rosa","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.246.8.853","article-title":"Pathology in practice. Parvoviral myocarditis in a dog","volume":"246","author":"Strom","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0910.020617","article-title":"West Nile virus encephalitis and myocarditis in wolf and dog","volume":"9","author":"Lichtensteiger","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1177\/104063870501700607","article-title":"Use of a multiplex polymerase chain reaction to rapidly differentiate Neospora caninum from Toxoplasma gondii in an adult dog with necrotizing myocarditis and myocardial infarct","volume":"17","author":"Meseck","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Vet Diagn Invest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1354\/vp.39-3-393","article-title":"Myocarditis in sibling boxer puppies associated with Citrobacter koseri infection","volume":"39","author":"Cassidy","year":"2002","journal-title":"Vet Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2016.09.007","article-title":"Cardiac troponin I concentrations, electrocardiographic and echocardiographic variables remained unchanged in dogs experimentally infected with Ehrlichia canis","volume":"217","author":"Kalogianni","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.06.072","article-title":"Myocarditis, pericarditis, and cardiac tamponade associated with Rocky Mountain spotted fever","volume":"57","author":"Nesbit","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-200610000-00009","article-title":"Myocardial involvement in rocky mountain spotted fever: a case report and review","volume":"332","author":"Doyle","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0115105","article-title":"Clinical presentation, convalescence, and relapse of rocky mountain spotted fever in dogs experimentally infected via tick bite","volume":"9","author":"Levin","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.13801","article-title":"Cardiac troponins in dogs and cats","volume":"30","author":"Langhorn","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.2001.62.130","article-title":"Polymerase chain reaction analysis for viruses in paraffin-embedded myocardium from dogs with dilated cardiomyopathy or myocarditis","volume":"62","author":"Maxson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res"}],"container-title":["Journal of Veterinary Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1760273418300717?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1760273418300717?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,13]],"date-time":"2024-07-13T12:17:21Z","timestamp":1720873041000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1760273418300717"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"references-count":53,"alternative-id":["S1760273418300717"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1760-2734"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1760-2734","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Artificial cardiac pacemaker placement in dogs with a cohort of myocarditis suspects and association of ultrasensitive cardiac troponin I with survival","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Veterinary Cardiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvc.2018.09.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}