{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T22:34:47Z","timestamp":1789425287238,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000055","name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DC015689"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DC015689"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000055","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jvoice.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Voice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T19:20:16Z","timestamp":1761765616000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Clinical Applications of Laryngeal Ultrasonography: A Review"],"prefix":"10.1016","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-4207-4039","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jakob R.","family":"Holm","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brady D.","family":"Prosser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3070-4952","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jack J.","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6109(05)70308-X","article-title":"The history of ultrasound","volume":"78","author":"Newman","year":"1998","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultras.2021.106599","article-title":"Recent advances in vascular ultrasound imaging technology and their clinical implications","volume":"119","author":"Golemati","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ultrasonics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2180","DOI":"10.62347\/WHER3512","article-title":"Current status of dynamic musculoskeletal ultrasound for application to treatment of orthopedic diseases","volume":"16","author":"Pan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Transl Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2020190160","article-title":"High-resolution laryngeal US: imaging technique, normal anatomy, and spectrum of disease","volume":"40","author":"Beale","year":"2020","journal-title":"RadioGraphics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1543","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-024-09075-0","article-title":"Application of artificial intelligence in laryngeal lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"282","author":"Marrero-Gonzalez","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2024.104342","article-title":"Multi-instance learning based artificial intelligence model to assist vocal fold leukoplakia diagnosis: a multicentre diagnostic study","volume":"45","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-2115(01)00469-9","article-title":"Ultrasound in obstetrics: a review of safety","volume":"101","author":"Hershkovitz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1002\/bdrc.21032","article-title":"Ultrasound imaging in research and clinical medicine","volume":"99","author":"Schellpfeffer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res Part C Embryo Today Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7947","DOI":"10.3390\/s21237947","article-title":"Advanced ultrasound and photoacoustic imaging in cardiology","volume":"21","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W1067","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.11.6594","article-title":"Ultrasound imaging of bowel pathology: technique and keys to diagnosis in the acute abdomen","volume":"197","author":"Maturen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2017.09.012","article-title":"Ultrasound imaging technologies for breast cancer detection and management: a review","volume":"44","author":"Guo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1186\/s43055-022-00904-y","article-title":"Value of laryngeal ultrasound in comparison with flexible laryngoscope in diagnosis of various laryngeal masses: a cross-sectional study","volume":"53","author":"Gadalla","year":"2022","journal-title":"Egypt J Radiol Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1812","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2009.06.002","article-title":"Dynamic B-mode ultrasound imaging of vocal fold vibration during phonation","volume":"35","author":"Tsai","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20130253","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.20130253","article-title":"Multiplanar 3D ultrasound imaging to assess the anatomy of the upper airway and measure the subglottic and tracheal diameters in adults","volume":"86","author":"Or","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1044\/2019_PERS-SIG19-2019-0001","article-title":"Three-\/four-dimensional ultrasound technology in speech research","volume":"4","author":"Lulich","year":"2019","journal-title":"Perspect ASHA Spec Int\u00a0Groups"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.12358","article-title":"The fetal larynx and pharynx: structure and development on two- and three-dimensional ultrasound","volume":"42","author":"Liberty","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1259\/img.15.3.150109","article-title":"Ultrasound of the larynx","volume":"15","author":"Loveday","year":"2003","journal-title":"Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2011.08.010","article-title":"Staging of laryngeal carcinoma: comparison of high-frequency sonography and contrast-enhanced computed tomography","volume":"67","author":"Hu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2011.30.11.1467","article-title":"Assessment of glottic squamous cell carcinoma","volume":"30","author":"Hu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.7123\/01.EJO.0000426360.69695.f1","article-title":"Laryngeal ultrasound as effective as CT scans for the diagnosis of various laryngeal lesions","volume":"29","author":"Nasr","year":"2013","journal-title":"Egypt J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.5604\/00306657.1149637","article-title":"How useful is ultrasound in the assessment of local advancement of laryngeal cancer?","volume":"69","author":"Rzepakowska","year":"2015","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Pol Pol Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20130343","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.20130343","article-title":"Usefulness of ultrasonography in assessment of laryngeal carcinoma","volume":"86","author":"Xia","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2018.01.016","article-title":"Evaluating oropharyngeal carcinoma with transcervical ultrasound, CT, and MRI","volume":"78","author":"Faraji","year":"2018","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib24","first-page":"001","article-title":"Current understanding and future directions for vocal fold mechanobiology","volume":"1","author":"Li","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cytol Mol Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-010-0694-2","article-title":"Real-time, high-resolution ultrasonography of the vocal folds\u2014a prospective pilot study in patients before and after thyroidectomy","volume":"395","author":"Dedecjus","year":"2010","journal-title":"Langenbecks Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinimag.2018.05.013","article-title":"Ultrasound strain imaging in assessment of false vocal folds in adults: a feasibility study","volume":"51","author":"Gao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-5629(02)00559-8","article-title":"Elasticity of human vocal folds measured in vivo using color Doppler imaging","volume":"28","author":"Hsiao","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11880","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.19.011880","article-title":"Imaging vibrating vocal folds with a high speed 1050 nm swept source OCT and ODT","volume":"19","author":"Liu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Opt Express"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.15884","article-title":"Laryngeal ultrasound detects vocal fold immobility in adults","volume":"41","author":"Su","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2792","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-023-07128-9","article-title":"A prospective study evaluating the feasibility and accuracy of post-operative laryngeal ultrasonography (LUSG) in assessment of vocal cord function after esophagectomy","volume":"47","author":"Fung","year":"2023","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2023.09.017","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of laryngeal ultrasound for evaluating vocal fold movement impairment in children","volume":"59","author":"Izadi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-024-03362-4","article-title":"Surgeon-performed transcutaneous laryngeal ultrasound for vocal cord assessment after total thyroidectomy: a prospective study","volume":"409","author":"Rossi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Langenbecks Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.26209","article-title":"Laryngeal ultrasound and pediatric vocal fold nodules","volume":"127","author":"Ongkasuwan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-021-10338-9","article-title":"Autoimmune neurogenic dysphagia","volume":"37","author":"Stathopoulos","year":"2022","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib35","first-page":"15","article-title":"Dysphagia in multiple sclerosis patients: diagnostic and evaluation strategies","volume":"10","author":"Ansari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Degener Neurol Neuromuscul Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3560","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15163560","article-title":"Ultrasonography for eating and swallowing assessment: a narrative review of integrated insights for noninvasive clinical practice","volume":"15","author":"Maeda","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib37","first-page":"1","article-title":"Clinical usefulness of transcutaneous laryngeal ultrasonography in otolaryngology practice during COVID-19 pandemic: a literature review","volume":"26","author":"Sciancalepore","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Ultrasound"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01887619","article-title":"Movement of the epiglottis during deglutition","volume":"7","author":"Ekberg","year":"1982","journal-title":"Gastrointest Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-022-10459-9","article-title":"Application of ultrasonography in neurogenic dysphagia: a systematic review","volume":"38","author":"Potente","year":"2023","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmu.2013.10.008","article-title":"Ultrasonography in assessing oropharyngeal dysphagia","volume":"21","author":"Hsiao","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Med Ultrasound"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0248770","article-title":"Detection of poststroke oropharyngeal dysphagia with swallowing screening by ultrasonography","volume":"16","author":"Matsuo","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5049.89868","article-title":"Ultrasound of the airway","volume":"55","author":"Kundra","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indian J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.1870150706","article-title":"Ultrasound confirmation of endotracheal tube placement","volume":"15","author":"Raphael","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Clin Ultrasound"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2044.2003.03412.x","article-title":"Prediction of difficult laryngoscopy in obese patients by ultrasound quantification of anterior neck soft tissue","volume":"58","author":"Ezri","year":"2003","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2044.1999.00859.x","article-title":"Portable ultrasonic scanning of the anterior neck before percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy","volume":"54","author":"Hatfield","year":"1999","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1379","DOI":"10.1007\/s001340000589","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy: a safe method to avoid cranial misplacement of the tracheostomy tube","volume":"26","author":"\u0160usti\u0107","year":"2000","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.06.00029605","article-title":"Laryngeal ultrasound: a useful method in predicting post-extubation stridor. A pilot study","volume":"27","author":"Ding","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-012-1674-1","article-title":"Preoperative ultrasonography assessment of vocal cord movement during thyroid and parathyroid surgery","volume":"36","author":"Cheng","year":"2012","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1007\/s13304-020-00728-3","article-title":"Transcutaneous laryngeal ultrasonography: a reliable, non-invasive and inexpensive preoperative method in the evaluation of vocal cords motility\u2014a prospective multicentric analysis on a large series and a literature review","volume":"72","author":"Gambardella","year":"2020","journal-title":"Updat Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2018.09.004","article-title":"Ultrasound guided superior laryngeal nerve block as an adjuvant to general anesthesia during endoscopic laryngeal surgery: a prospective, randomized, double-blind trial","volume":"40","author":"Ramkumar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resuscitation.2011.05.016","article-title":"Tracheal rapid ultrasound exam (T.R.U.E.) for confirming endotracheal tube placement during emergency intubation","volume":"82","author":"Chou","year":"2011","journal-title":"Resuscitation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.21403","article-title":"Laryngeal injury from prolonged intubation: a prospective analysis of contributing factors","volume":"121","author":"Colton House","year":"2011","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000005276","article-title":"Laryngeal injury and upper airway symptoms after endotracheal intubation during surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"132","author":"Brodsky","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics14020225","article-title":"Real-time tracheal ultrasound vs. capnography for intubation confirmation during CPR wearing a powered air-purifying respirator in COVID-19 Era","volume":"14","author":"Eun","year":"2024","journal-title":"Diagnostics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2011.06.017","article-title":"Value of ultrasonography in diagnosis of pediatric vocal fold paralysis","volume":"75","author":"Wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2022.09.005","article-title":"Voice therapy efficacy in pediatric professional voice users with vocal fold nodules: a preliminary study","volume":"39","author":"Karal\u0131","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2092","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm14062092","article-title":"Ultrasound-measured skin-to-epiglottis distance as a predictor of difficult intubation in obese patients: a prospective observational study","volume":"14","author":"Alt\u0131nsoy","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1356935","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2024.1356935","article-title":"Echotexture of recurrent laryngeal nerves: the depiction of recurrent laryngeal nerves at high-frequency ultrasound during radical thyroidectomy","volume":"15","author":"Hu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1186\/s13089-023-00315-8","article-title":"Detecting cervical esophagus with ultrasound on healthy voluntaries: learning curve","volume":"15","author":"Reuter","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ultrasound J"}],"container-title":["Journal of Voice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0892199725004308?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0892199725004308?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T19:51:12Z","timestamp":1777578672000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0892199725004308"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"references-count":59,"alternative-id":["S0892199725004308"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["0892-1997"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0892-1997","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical Applications of Laryngeal Ultrasonography: A Review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Voice","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.10.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of The Voice Foundation.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}