{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T02:44:21Z","timestamp":1785897861779,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778630400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000024","name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["167288"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["167288"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000024","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jvoice.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Voice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T19:55:39Z","timestamp":1781726139000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Further\u00a0Validation of the GENDER-Q Voice Sound and Voice Distress Scales in 5424 Transgender and Gender Diverse Adults: An Examination of Construct Validity"],"prefix":"10.1016","author":[{"given":"Charlene","family":"Rae","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-3246-7610","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Isabelle","family":"Son","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anick","family":"Lamarche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manraj N.","family":"Kaur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3868-3532","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shane D.","family":"Morrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9628-5896","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Danny","family":"Young-Afat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sylvie D.","family":"Cornacchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4382-7000","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tim C.","family":"van de Grift","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8400-330X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John H.","family":"Pang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6407-5405","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Margriet G.","family":"Mullender","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-7172-7856","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jack G.","family":"Graesser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexis","family":"Laungani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Satterwhite","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9898-6725","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kathleen A.","family":"Armstrong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Devin","family":"Coon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5631-8355","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christodoulos","family":"Kaoutzanis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5665-9822","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christian X.","family":"Lava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriel A.","family":"Del Corral","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6382-4320","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Oren","family":"Ganor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2867-4413","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fan","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4821-1424","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lily R.","family":"Mundy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea L.","family":"Pusic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4720-0096","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anne F.","family":"Klassen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4206","DOI":"10.1044\/2023_JSLHR-23-00258","article-title":"Gender-affirming voice training for trans women: effectiveness of training on patient-reported outcomes and listener perceptions of voice","volume":"66","author":"Oates","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Speech Lang Hear Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib2","unstructured":"Gender affirming voice and communication. American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. \u3008https:\/\/www.asha.org\/practice-portal\/professional-issues\/gender-affirming-voice-and-communication\/\u3009. (Accessed April 29, 2026)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2018","DOI":"10.1002\/ohn.1207","article-title":"Physical features contributing to gender dysphoria: the role of voice","volume":"172","author":"Pu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1080\/26895269.2025.2475183","article-title":"Vocal-gender incongruence, wellbeing, and safety: the medical necessity of gender-affirming vocal training","volume":"27","author":"Stryker","year":"2026","journal-title":"Int J Transgend Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2010.07.013","article-title":"Voice perceptions and quality of life of transgender people","volume":"25","author":"Hancock","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-023-02267-5","article-title":"Speech therapy for transgender women: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Schwarz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2024.09.003","article-title":"Voice perception and mental health in transgender women","author":"Oestreicher-Kedem","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1368","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000005132","article-title":"The role of voice therapy and phonosurgery in transgender vocal feminization","volume":"30","author":"Nolan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1089\/trgh.2024.0207","article-title":"Benefits of gender-affirming voice and communication training for young people","volume":"10","author":"Myers","year":"2025","journal-title":"Transgend Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.06.004","article-title":"The power of voice: the role of target voice achievement in enhancing quality of life for transgender individuals in a gender-affirming voice management lab, El Paso, Texas, 2016-2022","author":"Loza","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.01.014","article-title":"The efficacy of gender-affirming voice and communication therapy\u2014a systematic review","author":"Lorimer","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-017-1095-1","article-title":"Masculine voices predict well-being in female-to-male transgender individuals","volume":"47","author":"Watt","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Sex Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1044\/2016_JSLHR-S-16-0022","article-title":"Voice-related patient-reported outcome measures: a systematic review of instrument development and validation","volume":"60","author":"Francis","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Speech Lang Hear Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2012.11.005","article-title":"Development and preliminary evaluation of the transsexual voice questionnaire for male-to-female transsexuals","volume":"27","author":"Dacakis","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2025.06.032","article-title":"Pitch alteration techniques for transgender women: a systematic review of surgical and nonsurgical approaches","author":"Chowdhury","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599817712678","article-title":"Beyond phonosurgery: considerations for patient-reported outcomes and speech therapy in transgender vocal feminization","volume":"157","author":"Morrison","year":"2017","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib17","unstructured":"COSMIN. Database of systematic reviews. \u3008https:\/\/www.cosmin.nl\/tools\/database-systematic-reviews\/\u3009. (Accessed April 29, 2026)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2929","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-024-03761-6","article-title":"COSMIN guideline for systematic reviews of patient-reported outcome measures version 2.0","volume":"33","author":"Mokkink","year":"2024","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib19","series-title":"Health Measurement Scales: A Practical Guide to Their Development and Use","author":"Streiner","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mokkink LB, Elsman E, Terwee CB. COSMIN Manual Version 2.0: Conducting Systematic Reviews of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures; 2024.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-024-03761-6"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1186\/s41687-024-00785-x","article-title":"International study to develop a patient-reported outcome measure to evaluate outcomes of gender-affirming care - the GENDER-Q","volume":"8","author":"Kaur","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Patient Rep Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2025.4708","article-title":"Development and assessment of a patient-reported outcome instrument for gender-affirming care","volume":"8","author":"Kaur","year":"2025","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib23","series-title":"Voice and Communication Therapy for the Transgender\/Gender Diverse Client","author":"Adler","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1080\/15532739.2019.1605555","article-title":"Organizing the voice questionnaire for transgender persons","volume":"21","author":"Bultynck","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Transgend Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2010.04.009","article-title":"A European network for the investigation of gender incongruence: the ENIGI initiative","volume":"27","author":"Kreukels","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1044\/2024_JSLHR-24-00203","article-title":"Conceptual model and content validity of the voice and communication situation questionnaire developed with and for transgender and gender-diverse people presumed female at birth","volume":"68","author":"Hancock","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Speech Lang Hear Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib27","series-title":"Validity of the Voice and Communication Situation Questionnaire for People Presumed Female at Birth (VCSQPFAB) in Serving the Needs of Professional Singers","author":"Purdy","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1044\/2023_JSLHR-23-00549","article-title":"The Utah gender presentation scale for communication: development and validation of a measure of voice-related gender incongruence","volume":"67","author":"Myers","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Speech Lang Hear Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1080\/14015430701514500","article-title":"Communicative satisfaction of male-to-female transsexuals","volume":"33","author":"Pasricha","year":"2008","journal-title":"Logoped Phoniatr Vocol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294.e5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2020.12.037","article-title":"Voice-related experiences of nonbinary individuals (VENI) development and content validity","volume":"37","author":"Shefcik","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251.e21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2022.03.015","article-title":"Development and initial psychometric evaluation of the self-efficacy scale for voice modification in trans women","volume":"38","author":"Dacakis","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1044\/2023_AJSLP-23-00260","article-title":"The communicative participation item bank\u2013gender-diverse version: item bank calibration and short form","volume":"33","author":"Baylor","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Speech Lang Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360.0603.66","article-title":"The voice handicap index (VHI): development and validation","volume":"6","author":"Jacobson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Speech Lang Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1549","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200409000-00009","article-title":"Development and validation of the voice handicap index-10","volume":"114","author":"Rosen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/S0892-1997(99)80010-1","article-title":"Validation of an instrument to measure voice-related quality of life (V-RQOL)","volume":"13","author":"Hogikyan","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/s11930-021-00323-6","article-title":"Community engagement and patient-centered implementation of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in gender affirming surgery: a systematic review","volume":"14","author":"Clennon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Curr Sex Health Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2019.05.04","article-title":"Patient reported outcome measures and quality of life assessment in genital gender confirming surgery","volume":"8","author":"Dy","year":"2019","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000004254","article-title":"Patient-reported outcome measures used in gender confirmation surgery: a systematic review","volume":"141","author":"Andr\u00e9asson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plast Reconst Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000005035","article-title":"Patient-reported outcome measures used in gender confirmation surgery: a systematic review","volume":"142","author":"Barone","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plast Reconst Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/s00238-024-02255-5","article-title":"Danish translation and linguistic validation of the GENDER-Q, a patient-reported outcome measure for use in gender-affirming care","volume":"48","author":"Igbokwe","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eur J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib41","article-title":"Canadian French translation and linguistic validation of a new patient-reported outcome measure for gender-affirming treatment: the GENDER-Q","author":"Cornacchi","year":"2026","journal-title":"JPRO"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib42","series-title":"Encyclopedia of Social Measurement","author":"Kempf-leonard","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.13888","article-title":"Potential problems in the use of patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) and reporting of PROM data in sports science","volume":"31","author":"Krogsgaard","year":"2021","journal-title":"Scand J Med Sci Sports"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2276","DOI":"10.2146\/ajhp070364","article-title":"Validity and reliability of measurement instruments used in research","volume":"65","author":"Kimberlin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Health Syst Pharm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1038\/s41393-018-0169-9","article-title":"REDCap: web-based software for all types of data storage and collection","volume":"56","author":"Harvey","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010","article-title":"Research electronic data capture (REDCap)\u2014a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support","volume":"42","author":"Harris","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Biomed Inform"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-10-22","article-title":"The COSMIN checklist for evaluating the methodological quality of studies on measurement properties: a clarification of its content","volume":"10","author":"Mokkink","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib48","unstructured":"Mokkink LB, Prinsen CA, Patrick DL, et al. COSMIN Study Design Checklist for Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Instruments; 2019. https:\/\/www.cosmin.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/COSMIN-study-designing-checklist_final.pdf. (Accessed April 29, 2026)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1521","DOI":"10.1002\/ohn.1173","article-title":"Efficacy and patient satisfaction in voice feminization procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"172","author":"Lanham","year":"2025","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1902","DOI":"10.1093\/jsxmed\/qdaf206","article-title":"Feminine figures: body image and physical characteristics in trans women after puberty suppression and subsequent estradiol therapy","volume":"22","author":"Boogers","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1515\/jpem-2023-0119","article-title":"Expected vs. perceived effects of gender-affirming hormone therapy among transmasculine adolescents","volume":"36","author":"Taillefer","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2127","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-016-4043-0","article-title":"Change of speech fundamental frequency explains the satisfaction with voice in response to testosterone therapy in female-to-male gender dysphoric individuals","volume":"273","author":"Deuster","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib53","series-title":"Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences","author":"Cohen","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2013.00863","article-title":"Calculating and reporting effect sizes to facilitate cumulative science: a practical primer for t-tests and ANOVAs","volume":"4","author":"Lakens","year":"2013","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.5395\/rde.2013.38.1.52","article-title":"Statistical notes for clinical researchers: assessing normal distribution (2) using skewness and kurtosis","volume":"38","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Restor Dent Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1236","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.316.7139.1236","article-title":"What\u2019s wrong with Bonferroni adjustments","volume":"316","author":"Perneger","year":"1998","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-018-1829-0","article-title":"COSMIN methodology for evaluating the content validity of patient-reported outcome measures: a Delphi study","volume":"27","author":"Terwee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib58","series-title":"Psychometric Theory","author":"Lord","year":"1968"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.2147\/PPA.S14399","article-title":"The problem with health measurement","volume":"5","author":"Cano","year":"2011","journal-title":"Patient Prefer Adherence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3310\/hta13120","article-title":"Improving the evaluation of therapeutic interventions in multiple sclerosis: the role of new psychometric methods","volume":"13","author":"Hobart","year":"2009","journal-title":"Health Technol Assess"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib61","series-title":"Voice and Communication in Transgender and Gender Diverse Individuals","first-page":"43","article-title":"Patient-reported outcomes and data collection in treatment-seeking transgender and gender nonconforming individuals","author":"Goodwin","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-019-02320-8","article-title":"Capturing the patient voice: implementing patient-reported outcomes across the health system","volume":"29","author":"Austin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1186\/s41687-022-00446-x","article-title":"Patient reported outcomes in genital gender-affirming surgery: the time is now","volume":"6","author":"Agochukwu-Mmonu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Patient Rep Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthpol.2022.12.010","article-title":"The use of patient-reported outcome and experience measures for health policy purposes: a scoping review in oncology","volume":"129","author":"Minvielle","year":"2023","journal-title":"Health Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3157","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-020-02711-2","article-title":"First steps in PROMs and PREMs collection in Wales as part of the prudent and value-based healthcare agenda","volume":"30","author":"Withers","year":"2021","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jval.2017.02.003","article-title":"The role of patient-reported outcome measures in value-based payment reform","volume":"20","author":"Squitieri","year":"2017","journal-title":"Value Health"}],"container-title":["Journal of Voice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0892199726002304?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0892199726002304?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T01:48:46Z","timestamp":1785894526000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0892199726002304"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"references-count":66,"alternative-id":["S0892199726002304"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0892-1997"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0892-1997","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Further\u00a0Validation of the GENDER-Q Voice Sound and Voice Distress Scales in 5424 Transgender and Gender Diverse Adults: An Examination of Construct Validity","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Voice","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvoice.2026.05.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of The Voice Foundation.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}