{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T13:29:24Z","timestamp":1791638964248,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,1]],"date-time":"2014-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414800000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]],"date-time":"2016-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477958400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":731,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Vascular Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,20]],"date-time":"2014-06-20T14:24:44Z","timestamp":1403274284000},"page":"1275-1281","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Race and gender affect outcomes of lower extremity bypass"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Ashish K.","family":"Jain","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Corey A.","family":"Kalbaugh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark A.","family":"Farber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William A.","family":"Marston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raghuveer","family":"Vallabhaneni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000137913.26087.F0","article-title":"Prevalence of and risk factors for peripheral arterial disease in the United States: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2000","volume":"110","author":"Selvin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.191259","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics\u20142009 update: a report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee","volume":"119","author":"Lloyd-Jones","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2005.09.026","article-title":"Improving functional status and quality of life in elderly patients with peripheral arterial disease","volume":"202","author":"Killewich","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1177\/000313481107700717","article-title":"Gender-based analysis of perioperative outcomes associated with lower extremity bypass","volume":"77","author":"Jain","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.2000.105859","article-title":"Gender does not impact infrainguinal vein bypass graft outcome","volume":"127","author":"Frangos","year":"2000","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2009.09.006","article-title":"Analysis of gender-related differences in lower extremity peripheral arterial disease","volume":"51","author":"Egorova","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(93)90072-T","article-title":"Outcome of infrainguinal arterial reconstruction in women","volume":"18","author":"Harris","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1067\/mva.2002.120043","article-title":"Sex-related differences in outcome after vascular interventions for lower limb ischemia","volume":"35","author":"Hultgren","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/S0741-5214(99)70207-7","article-title":"Women have increased risk of perioperative myocardial infarction and higher long-term mortality rates after lower extremity arterial bypass grafting","volume":"29","author":"Mays","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1067\/mva.2003.99","article-title":"Gender-related differences in outcome: an analysis of 5880 infrainguinal arterial reconstructions","volume":"37","author":"Roddy","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2010.05.106","article-title":"Lessons learned from the analysis of gender effect on risk factors and procedural outcomes of lower extremity arterial disease","volume":"52","author":"Vouyouka","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2005.06.012","article-title":"Comparative analysis of autogenous infrainguinal bypass grafts in African Americans and Caucasians: the association of race with graft function and limb salvage","volume":"42","author":"Chew","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1177\/1538574407303679","article-title":"Race independently impacts outcome of infrapopliteal bypass for symptomatic arterial insufficiency","volume":"41","author":"Rowe","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vasc Endovascular Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib14","first-page":"33","article-title":"Factors associated with limb loss despite a patent infrainguinal bypass graft","volume":"64","author":"Carsten","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.810341","article-title":"Disparity in outcomes of surgical revascularization for limb salvage: race and gender are synergistic determinants of vein graft failure and limb loss","volume":"119","author":"Nguyen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2009.01.043","article-title":"Significant perioperative morbidity accompanies contemporary infrainguinal bypass surgery: an NSQIP report","volume":"50","author":"LaMuraglia","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"2 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2012.05.114","article-title":"Critical appraisal of surgical revascularization for critical limb ischemia","volume":"57","author":"Conte","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semvascsurg.2009.10.003","article-title":"Risk factors for lower-extremity vein graft failure","volume":"22","author":"Monahan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Semin Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1987.01400170105015","article-title":"Technical defects as a cause of early graft failure after femorodistal bypass","volume":"122","author":"Stept","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2007.08.033","article-title":"Technical factors affecting autogenous vein graft failure: observations from a large multicenter trial","volume":"46","author":"Schanzer","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2007.10.059","article-title":"Factors associated with early failure of infrainguinal lower extremity arterial bypass","volume":"47","author":"Singh","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(90)90299-P","article-title":"Race as a risk factor in the severity of infragenicular occlusive disease: study of an urban hospital patient population","volume":"11","author":"Sidawy","year":"1990","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2009.05.050","article-title":"Perioperative outcomes and amputation-free survival after lower extremity bypass surgery in California hospitals, 1996-1999, with follow-up through 2004","volume":"50","author":"Feinglass","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2013.08.010","article-title":"Early graft failure after infrainguinal arterial bypass","volume":"155","author":"Soma","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1053\/ejvs.2001.1564","article-title":"The influence of gender difference on the outcomes of infrainguinal bypass for critical limb ischaemia in Chinese patients","volume":"23","author":"AhChong","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(93)90010-J","article-title":"Surgical treatment of infrainguinal arterial occlusive disease in women","volume":"17","author":"Magnant","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2012.01.059","article-title":"Sex-based differences in the inflammatory profile of peripheral artery disease and the association with primary patency of lower extremity vein bypass grafts","volume":"56","author":"Hiramoto","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W314","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.10.6132","article-title":"Utilization of lower extremity arterial disease diagnostic and revascularization procedures in Medicare beneficiaries 2000-2007","volume":"197","author":"Harris","year":"2011","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Vascular Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0741521414009811?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0741521414009811?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,9]],"date-time":"2022-04-09T00:16:33Z","timestamp":1649463393000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0741521414009811"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0741521414009811"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.069","relation":{},"ISSN":["0741-5214"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0741-5214","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]}}}