{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T16:16:04Z","timestamp":1780330564755,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,1]],"date-time":"2014-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414800000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]],"date-time":"2016-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477958400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":731,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Vascular Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,20]],"date-time":"2014-06-20T14:17:46Z","timestamp":1403273866000},"page":"1238-1246","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":99,"title":["Factors associated with surgical site infection after lower extremity bypass in the Society for Vascular Surgery (SVS) Vascular Quality Initiative (VQI)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Jeffrey A.","family":"Kalish","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alik","family":"Farber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karen","family":"Homa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Magdiel","family":"Trinidad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Beck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark G.","family":"Davies","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Larry W.","family":"Kraiss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jack L.","family":"Cronenwett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(96)80135-8","article-title":"Prospective study of wound complications in continuous infrainguinal incisions after lower limb arterial reconstruction: incidence, risk factors, and cost","volume":"119","author":"Kent","year":"1996","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2012.09.077","article-title":"Predictive factors of 30-day unplanned readmission after lower extremity bypass","volume":"57","author":"McPhee","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1925","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)67704-5","article-title":"Bypass versus angioplasty in severe ischaemia of the leg (BASIL): multicentre, randomised controlled trial","volume":"366","author":"Adam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib4","first-page":"23673","article-title":"Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Application of incentives to reduce avoidable readmissions to hospitals","volume":"73","year":"2008","journal-title":"Fed Regist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib5","unstructured":"Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Hospital-acquired conditions (HAC) in acute inpatient prospective payment system (IPPS) Hospitals. Fact sheet. Available at: http:\/\/www.cms.gov\/Medicare\/Medicare-Fee-for-Service-Payment\/HospitalAcqCond\/downloads\/hacfactsheet.pdf. Accessed February 13,\u00a02014."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2011.01.034","article-title":"Predictors of surgical site infection after open lower extremity revascularization","volume":"54","author":"Greenblatt","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2005.12.058","article-title":"Results of PREVENT III: a multicenter, randomized trial of edifoligide for the prevention of vein graft failure in lower extremity bypass surgery","volume":"43","author":"Conte","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2007.07.053","article-title":"Female gender and oral anticoagulants are associated with wound complications in lower extremity vein bypass: an analysis of 1404 operations for critical limb ischemia","volume":"46","author":"Nguyen","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2009.05.003","article-title":"Body mass index: surgical site infections and mortality after lower extremity bypass from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program 2005-2007","volume":"24","author":"Giles","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1067\/mva.2002.128297","article-title":"A\u00a0decade experience with infrainguinal revascularization in a dialysis-dependent patient population","volume":"36","author":"Ramdev","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2004.07.040","article-title":"Diabetes as an independent risk factor for early postoperative complications in critical limb ischemia","volume":"40","author":"Virkkunen","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2013.01.006","article-title":"Blood transfusion for lower extremity bypass is associated with increased wound infection and graft thrombosis","volume":"216","author":"Tan","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2009.10.045","article-title":"Blood transfusion is associated with increased morbidity and mortality after lower extremity revascularization","volume":"51","author":"O'Keeffe","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2012.06.007","article-title":"Shorter duration of femoral-popliteal bypass is associated with decreased surgical site infection and shorter hospital length of stay","volume":"215","author":"Tan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1529","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2012.03.016","article-title":"The Society for Vascular Surgery Vascular Quality Initiative","volume":"55","author":"Cronenwett","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2007.08.012","article-title":"A\u00a0regional registry for quality assurance and improvement: the Vascular Study Group of Northern New England (VSGNNE)","author":"Cronenwett","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2544","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.698977","article-title":"Increased mortality, postoperative morbidity, and cost after red blood cell transfusion in patients having cardiac surgery","volume":"116","author":"Murphy","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1461","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.119.5.1461","article-title":"Transfusion of blood components and postoperative infection in patients undergoing cardiac surgery","volume":"119","author":"Leal-Noval","year":"2001","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/20.2.272","article-title":"Suppurative mediastinitis after open-heart surgery: a case-control study covering a seven-year period in Santander, Spain","volume":"23","author":"Fari\u00f1as","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(01)03308-2","article-title":"Association of bacterial infection and red blood cell transfusion after coronary artery bypass surgery","volume":"73","author":"Chelemer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.blre.2007.07.003","article-title":"Transfusion-related immunomodulation (TRIM): an update","volume":"21","author":"Vamvakas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Blood Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(96)00124-6","article-title":"Immunomodulation by blood transfusion: an evolving scientific and clinical challenge","volume":"101","author":"Blumberg","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(91)90361-Z","article-title":"Surgical wound infection rates by wound class, operative procedure, and patient risk index","volume":"91","author":"Culver","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1973.01350200078018","article-title":"A\u00a0five-year prospective study of 23,649 surgical wounds","volume":"107","author":"Cruse","year":"1973","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2008.08.018","article-title":"Surgical site infection prevention: the importance of operative duration and blood transfusion\u2014results of the first American College of Surgeons-National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Best Practices Initiative","volume":"207","author":"Campbell","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0808939","article-title":"Preventing surgical-site infections in nasal carriers of Staphylococcus aureus","volume":"362","author":"Bode","year":"2010","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0810988","article-title":"Chlorhexidine-alcohol versus povidone-iodine for surgical-site antisepsis","volume":"362","author":"Darouiche","year":"2010","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2640","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa054408","article-title":"Ertapenem versus cefotetan prophylaxis in elective colorectal surgery","volume":"355","author":"Itani","year":"2006","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.5837","article-title":"Mie Surgical Infection Research Group. Randomized clinical trial of single- versus multiple-dose antimicrobial prophylaxis in gastric cancer surgery","volume":"94","author":"Mohri","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib30","first-page":"1487","article-title":"Prevention of postoperative infections by administration of antimicrobial agents immediately before surgery for patients with gastrointestinal cancers","volume":"54","author":"Uchiyama","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hepatogastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib31","first-page":"CD004985","article-title":"Preoperative bathing or showering with skin antiseptics to prevent surgical site infection","volume":"9","author":"Webster","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib32","first-page":"CD004122","article-title":"Preoperative hair removal to reduce surgical site infection","volume":"3","author":"Tanner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2010.2391","article-title":"Chlorhexidine and alcohol versus povidone-iodine for antisepsis in gynecological surgery","volume":"20","author":"Levin","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Womens Health (Larchmt)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-136-11-200206040-00007","article-title":"Chlorhexidine compared with povidone-iodine solution for vascular catheter-site care: a meta-analysis","volume":"136","author":"Chaiyakunapruk","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1017\/S0195941700080577","article-title":"Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections","volume":"23","author":"O\u2019Grady","year":"2002","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib36","series-title":"Disinfection, sterilization, and preservation","first-page":"321","article-title":"Chlorhexidine","author":"Denton","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2004.08.010","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized trial that compared povidone iodine and chlorhexidine as antiseptics for vaginal hysterectomy","volume":"192","author":"Culligan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.D.01977","article-title":"Efficacy of surgical preparation solutions in foot and ankle surgery","volume":"87","author":"Ostrander","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-6553(99)70088-X","article-title":"Guideline for prevention of surgical site infection, 1999. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee","volume":"27","author":"Mangram","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2010.11.107","article-title":"Validation of the Society for Vascular Surgery's objective performance goals for critical limb ischemia in everyday vascular surgery practice","volume":"54","author":"Goodney","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2012.10.006","article-title":"Regional quality groups in the Society for Vascular Surgery Vascular Quality Initiative","volume":"57","author":"Woo","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Vascular Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0741521414009938?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0741521414009938?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,3]],"date-time":"2018-10-03T06:50:48Z","timestamp":1538549448000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0741521414009938"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0741521414009938"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.05.012","relation":{},"ISSN":["0741-5214"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0741-5214","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]}}}