{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T06:48:12Z","timestamp":1762843692717,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,8]],"date-time":"2021-10-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633651200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jvascsurgcases.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases, Innovations and Techniques"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,16]],"date-time":"2021-10-16T02:03:55Z","timestamp":1634349835000},"page":"746-749","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Chronic occlusion mimicking agenesis of the inferior vena cava in patients with iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4512-7449","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tishanthan","family":"Pathmarajah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrik J.","family":"Tosenovsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1053\/j.seminhematol.2007.02.004","article-title":"Epidemiology and risk factors for venous thrombosis","volume":"44","author":"Cushman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Semin Hematol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-125-1-199607010-00001","article-title":"The long-term clinical course of acute deep venous thrombosis","volume":"125","author":"Prandoni","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.1067\/mva.2001.113308","article-title":"Trends in the incidence of venous stasis syndrome and venous ulcer: a 25-year population-based study","volume":"33","author":"Heit","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)04010-1","article-title":"Congenital absence of the inferior vena cava: a rare risk factor for idiopathic deep-vein thrombosis","volume":"357","author":"Ruggeri","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2141.2001.03025.x","article-title":"Inferior vena cava malformation as a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis in the young","volume":"114","author":"Chee","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Haematol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-136-1-200201010-00009","article-title":"Anomalies of the inferior vena cava in patients with iliac venous thrombosis","volume":"136","author":"Obernosterer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1259\/0007-1285-47-556-206","article-title":"Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava: review of embryogenesis and presentation of a simplified classification","volume":"47","author":"Chuang","year":"1974","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1177\/000313480507100610","article-title":"Absence of the retrohepatic inferior vena cava: what the surgeon should know","volume":"71","author":"Sneed","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1160\/TH05-03-0146","article-title":"The post-thrombotic syndrome: incidence and prognostic value of non-invasive venous examinations in a six-year follow-up study","volume":"94","author":"Roumen-Klappe","year":"2005","journal-title":"Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1007\/s11239-009-0309-3","article-title":"Incidence and cost burden of post-thrombotic syndrome","volume":"28","author":"Ashrani","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thromb Thrombolysis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.35.10.798","article-title":"Complete absence of the inferior vena cava presenting as a paraspinous mass","volume":"35","author":"Milner","year":"1980","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1097","DOI":"10.1067\/mva.2001.114205","article-title":"Perinatal inferior vena cava thrombosis and absence of the infrarenal inferior vena cava","volume":"33","author":"Ramanathan","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.120.2.368","article-title":"Some radiological observations in renal vein thrombosis","volume":"120","author":"McDonald","year":"1974","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863X10391355","article-title":"Inferior vena cava agenesis and deep vein thrombosis: 10 patients and review of the literature","volume":"15","author":"Lambert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-011-0247-2","article-title":"Efficacy of lower extremity venous thrombolysis in the setting of congenital absence or atresia of the inferior vena cava","volume":"35","author":"Ganguli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2011.01.449","article-title":"Acute iliofemoral venous thrombosis in patients with atresia of the inferior vena cava can be treated successfully with catheter-directed thrombolysis","volume":"22","author":"Broholm","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863x06074829","article-title":"Acute right lower extremity iliofemoral deep venous thrombosis secondary to an anomalous inferior vena cava: a report of two cases","volume":"11","author":"Dean","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1765","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2010.07.006","article-title":"Sharp recanalization using a subintimal reentry device, angioplasty, and stent placement for severely symptomatic iliofemoral deep venous thrombosis secondary to congenital aplasia of the inferior vena cava","volume":"21","author":"Porter","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Interv Radiol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases, Innovations and Techniques"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468428721001775?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468428721001775?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T06:43:20Z","timestamp":1762843400000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2468428721001775"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S2468428721001775"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["2468-4287"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2468-4287"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Chronic occlusion mimicking agenesis of the inferior vena cava in patients with iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases, Innovations and Techniques","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvscit.2021.10.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Society for Vascular Surgery.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}