{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T14:56:13Z","timestamp":1788188173891,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]],"date-time":"2020-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593561600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]],"date-time":"2020-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593561600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,12]],"date-time":"2020-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1591920000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jvsvenous.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Vascular Surgery: Venous and Lymphatic Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,20]],"date-time":"2020-05-20T05:39:25Z","timestamp":1589953165000},"page":"676-684","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"title":["A systematic review of guidelines for lymphedema and the need for contemporary intersocietal guidelines for the management of lymphedema"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"8","author":[{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Thomas F.","family":"O'Donnell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Geneve M.","family":"Allison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark D.","family":"Iafrati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83S","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2011.06.001","article-title":"The need for an Intersociety Consensus Guideline for venous ulcer","volume":"54","author":"O\u2019Donnell","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib2","series-title":"Guidelines for clinical practice: from development to use","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2S","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2011.01.079","article-title":"The care of patients with varicose veins and associated chronic venous diseases: clinical practice guidelines of the Society for Vascular Surgery and the American Venous Forum","volume":"53","author":"Gloviczki","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1S","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.04.049","article-title":"Clinical practice guidelines of the Society for Vascular Surgery (SVS) and the American Venous Forum (AVF): management of venous leg ulcers","volume":"60","author":"O\u2019Donnell","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s00428-016-1945-6","article-title":"Lymph vessels: the forgotten second circulation in health and disease","volume":"469","author":"Adamczyk","year":"2016","journal-title":"Virchows Arch"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1136\/qhc.12.1.18","article-title":"The development and validation of an international appraisal instrument for assessing the quality of clinical practice guidelines: the AGREE project","volume":"12","year":"2003","journal-title":"Qual Saf Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E472","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.091716","article-title":"Development of the AGREE II, part 2: assessment of validity of items and tools to support application","volume":"182","author":"Brouwers","year":"2010","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib8","first-page":"113","article-title":"The diagnosis and treatment of peripheral lymphedema","volume":"28","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lymphology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2018.04.028","article-title":"Health and economic benefits of advanced pneumatic compression devices in patients with phlebolymphedema","volume":"69","author":"Lerman","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2014.02.001","article-title":"Surgical procedures in lymphedema management","volume":"2","author":"Hadamitzky","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-018-2954-8","article-title":"Guideline appraisal with AGREE II: online survey of the potential influence of AGREE II items on overall assessment of guideline quality and recommendation for use","volume":"18","author":"Hoffmann-E\u00dfer","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i1152","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.i1152","article-title":"The AGREE Reporting Checklist: a tool to improve reporting of clinical practice guidelines","volume":"352","author":"Brouwers","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2312","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.27461","article-title":"Clinical practice guidelines for breast cancer rehabilitation: syntheses of guideline recommendations and qualitative appraisals","volume":"118","author":"Harris","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib14","author":"Kligman"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib16","series-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of secondary lymphedema","author":"Oremus","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib17","unstructured":"Lee BB, Andrade M, Antignani PL, Boccardo F, Campisi C, Damstra R, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of primary lymphedema. Consensus document of the International Union of Phlebology (IUP)-2013. Int Angiol 32, 2013, 541\u2013574"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2017.04.012","article-title":"Dutch Working Group on Lymphedema. The Dutch lymphedema guidelines based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health and the chronic care model","volume":"5","author":"Damstra","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1","DOI":"10.1097\/01.REO.0000000000000073","article-title":"Diagnosis of upper-quadrant lymphedema secondary to cancer: clinical practice guideline from the Oncology Section of APTA","volume":"35","author":"Levenhagen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rehabil Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib20","unstructured":"The diagnosis and treatment of lymphedema: position statement of the National Lymphedema Network. Available at: Mylymph.com. Accessed April 10,\u00a02018."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib21","series-title":"Best practice for the management of lymphoedema. International consensus","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib22","first-page":"60","article-title":"A\u00a0practice guideline for the management of lymphedema","volume":"6","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Lymphoedema"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib24","series-title":"Handbook of venous disorders: guidelines of the American Venous Forum","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6947-7-16","article-title":"Utilization of the PICO framework to improve searching PubMed for clinical questions","volume":"7","author":"Schardt","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMC Med Inform Decis Mak"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clon.2007.06.006","article-title":"Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) 84\u2014national clinical guideline for the management of breast cancer in women","volume":"19","author":"Reed","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3310\/hta11530","article-title":"An assessment of the impact of the NHS Health Technology Assessment Programme","volume":"11","author":"Hanney","year":"2007","journal-title":"Health Technol Assess"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.323.7308.334","article-title":"A\u00a0new system for grading recommendations in evidence based guidelines","volume":"323","author":"Harbour","year":"2001","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.2165\/00019053-200321030-00001","article-title":"NICE methodological guidelines and decision making in the National Health Service in England and Wales","volume":"21","author":"Gafni","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pharmacoeconomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2019.02.015","article-title":"Lymphedema-associated comorbidities and treatment gap","volume":"7","author":"Son","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2015.1895","article-title":"The cutaneous, net clinical, and health economic benefits of advanced pneumatic compression devices in patients with lymphedema","volume":"151","author":"Karaca-Mandic","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2007","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2008.18.3517","article-title":"Incidence, treatment costs, and complications of lymphedema after breast cancer among women of working age: a 2-year follow-up study","volume":"27","author":"Shih","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib33","first-page":"27","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic review of care delivery models and economic analyses in lymphedema: health policy impact (2004\u20132011)","volume":"46","author":"Stout","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lymphology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1089\/lrb.2009.0006","article-title":"The standard of care for lymphedema: current concepts and physiological considerations","volume":"7","author":"Mayrovitz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lymphat Res Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib35","first-page":"CD003475","article-title":"Manual lymphatic drainage for lymphedema following breast cancer treatment","volume":"5","author":"Ezzo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10731.x","article-title":"A\u00a0preliminary randomized controlled study to determine the application frequency of a new lymphoedema bandaging system","volume":"166","author":"Moffatt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib37","first-page":"3279","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized controlled trial comparing two types of pneumatic compression for breast cancer-related lymphedema treatment in the home","volume":"20","author":"Fife","year":"2012","journal-title":"Support Care Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000003218","article-title":"Current concepts in the surgical management of lymphedema","volume":"139","author":"Kung","year":"2017","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Vascular Surgery: Venous and Lymphatic Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213333X20301864?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213333X20301864?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T07:00:53Z","timestamp":1761980453000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2213333X20301864"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S2213333X20301864"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["2213-333X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2213-333X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A systematic review of guidelines for lymphedema and the need for contemporary intersocietal guidelines for the management of lymphedema","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Vascular Surgery: Venous and Lymphatic Disorders","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.03.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 by the Society for Vascular Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}