{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T12:59:19Z","timestamp":1793710759392,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["kidney-international.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Kidney International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T17:43:00Z","timestamp":1758735780000},"page":"1146-1157","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Revisiting proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits through immunoglobulin repertoire sequencing"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"108","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1597-0283","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vincent","family":"Javaugue","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Virginie","family":"Pascal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5542-6776","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Samih H.","family":"Nasr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S\u00e9bastien","family":"Bender","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paco","family":"Derouault","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Surendra","family":"Dasari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin J.","family":"Madden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. Cristine","family":"Charlesworth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lionel","family":"Karlin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C\u00e9line","family":"Lebas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Ulrich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Viviane","family":"Gnemmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean-Michel","family":"Goujon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Murielle","family":"Roussel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arnaud","family":"Jaccard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5651-1411","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nelson","family":"Leung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1183-4989","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christophe","family":"Sirac","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2005-8424","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frank","family":"Bridoux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2004.00365.x","article-title":"Proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal IgG deposits: a distinct entity mimicking immune-complex glomerulonephritis","volume":"65","author":"Nasr","year":"2004","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2015.03.035","article-title":"Kidney diseases associated with monoclonal immunoglobulin M-secreting B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders: a case series of 35 patients","volume":"66","author":"Chauvet","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2016.10.026","article-title":"The clinicopathologic characteristics of kidney diseases related to monotypic IgA deposits","volume":"91","author":"Vignon","year":"2017","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2019.10.025","article-title":"Light chain only variant of proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits is associated with a high detection rate of the pathogenic plasma cell clone","volume":"97","author":"Nasr","year":"2020","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1931","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1810907","article-title":"Monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance","volume":"384","author":"Leung","year":"2021","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2022.03.030","article-title":"The characteristics of seronegative and seropositive non-hepatitis-associated cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis","volume":"102","author":"Javaugue","year":"2022","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1764","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.2002.00628.x","article-title":"Fibrillary glomerulonephritis and immunotactoid (microtubular) glomerulopathy are associated with distinct immunologic features","volume":"62","author":"Bridoux","year":"2002","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2020.02.025","article-title":"DNAJB9-positive monotypic fibrillary glomerulonephritis is not associated with monoclonal gammopathy in the vast majority of patients","volume":"98","author":"Said","year":"2020","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfz176","article-title":"Proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits: a nephrologist perspective","volume":"36","author":"Bridoux","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2015.01.024","article-title":"Hematologic characteristics of proliferative glomerulonephritides with nonorganized monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits","volume":"90","author":"Bhutani","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2018.02.020","article-title":"A clone-directed approach may improve diagnosis and treatment of proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits","volume":"94","author":"Gumber","year":"2018","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2055","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2009010110","article-title":"Proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal IgG deposits","volume":"20","author":"Nasr","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib13","first-page":"806","article-title":"IgG subclasses in monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance","volume":"100","author":"Kyle","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Lab Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-2478(87)90061-7","article-title":"Subclass distribution of human myeloma proteins as determined with monoclonal antibodies","volume":"16","author":"Aucouturier","year":"1987","journal-title":"Immunol Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2010.30.5235","article-title":"Outcome in renal AL amyloidosis after chemotherapy","volume":"29","author":"Pinney","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2020.06.039","article-title":"Results of a nation-wide cohort study suggest favorable long-term outcomes of clone-targeted chemotherapy in immunotactoid glomerulopathy","volume":"99","author":"Javaugue","year":"2021","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1038\/leu.2016.195","article-title":"Current anti-myeloma therapies in renal manifestations of monoclonal light chain-associated Fanconi syndrome: a retrospective series of 49 patients","volume":"31","author":"Vignon","year":"2017","journal-title":"Leukemia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2018-09-872028","article-title":"Randall-type monoclonal immunoglobulin deposition disease: novel insights from a nationwide cohort study","volume":"133","author":"Joly","year":"2019","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2016-08-737163","article-title":"Treatment of B-cell disorder improves renal outcome of patients with monoclonal gammopathy-associated C3 glomerulopathy","volume":"129","author":"Chauvet","year":"2017","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1531","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-018-3949-8","article-title":"Proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal IgG deposits in children and young adults","volume":"33","author":"Xing","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-020-04763-5","article-title":"Progression of proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal IgG deposits in pediatric patients","volume":"36","author":"Miller","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2012.04.004","article-title":"Proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin G3\u03ba deposits in association with parvovirus B19 infection","volume":"43","author":"Fujita","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib23","article-title":"Relapsing and remitting proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits in association with infection and vaccination: a case report","volume":"5","author":"Moubarak","year":"2022","journal-title":"Kidney Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2059","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2021.04.026","article-title":"A fresh perspective on monoclonal gammopathies of renal significance","volume":"6","author":"Aucouturier","year":"2021","journal-title":"Kidney Int Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2021.10.017","article-title":"RNA-based immunoglobulin repertoire sequencing is a new tool for the management of monoclonal gammopathy of renal (kidney) significance","volume":"101","author":"Javaugue","year":"2022","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1737","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2102953","article-title":"New creatinine- and cystatin C-based equations to estimate GFR without race","volume":"385","author":"Inker","year":"2021","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib27","first-page":"191","article-title":"Distribution of IgG subclass levels in normal adult sera as determined by a competitive enzyme immunoassay using monoclonal antibodies","volume":"3","author":"Aucouturier","year":"1985","journal-title":"Diagn Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1216","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V84.4.1216.1216","article-title":"High incidence of serum monoclonal Igs detected by a sensitive immunoblotting technique in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia","volume":"84","author":"Beaume","year":"1994","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1908","DOI":"10.1038\/leu.2012.120","article-title":"EuroFlow antibody panels for standardized n-dimensional flow cytometric immunophenotyping of normal, reactive and malignant leukocytes","volume":"26","author":"van Dongen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Leukemia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/100.1.67","article-title":"Production and immunodiagnostic applications of antihuman light chain monoclonal antibodies","volume":"100","author":"Abe","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3356","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btv359","article-title":"Change-O: a toolkit for analyzing large-scale B cell immunoglobulin repertoire sequencing data","volume":"31","author":"Gupta","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1002\/jms.3264","article-title":"Shotgun-proteomics-based clinical testing for diagnosis and classification of amyloidosis","volume":"48","author":"Theis","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Mass Spectrom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4957","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2009-07-230722","article-title":"Classification of amyloidosis by laser microdissection and mass spectrometry-based proteomic analysis in clinical biopsy specimens","volume":"114","author":"Vrana","year":"2009","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1038\/s41581-018-0077-4","article-title":"The evaluation of monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance: a consensus report of the International Kidney and Monoclonal Gammopathy Research Group","volume":"15","author":"Leung","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat Rev Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1988.37","article-title":"Predominant synthesis of IgA with lambda light chain in IgA nephropathy","volume":"33","author":"Lai","year":"1988","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2022.08.003","article-title":"Clinicopathologic significance of predominant lambda light chain deposition in IgA nephropathy","volume":"7","author":"Ravipati","year":"2022","journal-title":"Kidney Int Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2022.01.1053","article-title":"Clinicopathologic and prognostic study of primary IgA nephropathy with light chain \u03bb restriction in the mesangial deposits","volume":"7","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Kidney Int Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines8090319","article-title":"Immunoglobulins or antibodies: IMGT\u00ae bridging genes, structures and functions","volume":"8","author":"Lefranc","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biomedicines"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1750","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.2019004197","article-title":"Immunoglobulin variable domain high-throughput sequencing reveals specific novel mutational patterns in POEMS syndrome","volume":"135","author":"Bender","year":"2020","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S16","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199008001-00004","article-title":"IgG subclass distribution of antibodies to bacterial and viral antigens","volume":"9","author":"Ferrante","year":"1990","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1093\/cei\/uxad101","article-title":"Difference in respiratory syncytial virus-specific Fc-mediated antibody effector functions between children and adults","volume":"214","author":"Lakerveld","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Exp Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3467","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V95.11.3467","article-title":"Heavy and light chain primary structures control IgG3 nephritogenicity in an experimental model for cryocrystalglobulinemia","volume":"95","author":"Rengers","year":"2000","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneph.2018.8","article-title":"Animal models of monoclonal immunoglobulin-related renal diseases","volume":"14","author":"Sirac","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Rev Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/19420862.2021.1882028","article-title":"Coming together at the hinges: therapeutic prospects of IgG3","volume":"13","author":"Chu","year":"2021","journal-title":"MAbs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1869","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2012050477","article-title":"Sialylation determines the nephritogenicity of IgG3 cryoglobulins","volume":"23","author":"Otani","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2021.02.038","article-title":"Immunofluorescence staining for immunoglobulin heavy chain\/light chain on kidney biopsies is a valuable ancillary technique for the diagnosis of monoclonal gammopathy-associated kidney diseases","volume":"100","author":"Nasr","year":"2021","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2024.01.530","article-title":"2024 update on classification, etiology, and typing of renal amyloidosis: a review","volume":"84","author":"Leung","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E389","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.26684","article-title":"Single-molecule real-time sequencing of the M protein: toward personalized medicine in monoclonal gammopathies","volume":"97","author":"Cascino","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Hematol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3022","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jproteome.3c00330","article-title":"Direct mass spectrometry-based detection and antibody sequencing of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance from patient serum: a case study","volume":"22","author":"Peng","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Proteome Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2023.1167235","article-title":"Complete variable domain sequences of monoclonal antibody light chains identified from untargeted RNA sequencing data","volume":"14","author":"Nau","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1038\/s41408-018-0086-3","article-title":"Evaluation of minimal residual disease using next-generation flow cytometry in patients with AL amyloidosis","volume":"8","author":"Kastritis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Blood Cancer J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.2025029234","article-title":"Ultrasensitive detection of circulating multiple myeloma cells by next-generation flow after immunomagnetic enrichment","volume":"146","author":"Lasa","year":"2025","journal-title":"Blood"}],"container-title":["Kidney International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0085253825007513?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0085253825007513?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]],"date-time":"2026-05-28T04:36:15Z","timestamp":1779942975000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0085253825007513"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0085253825007513"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039","relation":{},"ISSN":["0085-2538"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0085-2538","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Revisiting proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits through immunoglobulin repertoire sequencing","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Kidney International","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.kint.2025.07.039","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.kint.2025.09.018","name":"associatedlink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to the associated document"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 International Society of Nephrology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}