{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T13:49:28Z","timestamp":1773409768714,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,1]],"date-time":"2009-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1259625600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Knee"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,23]],"date-time":"2009-05-23T08:52:57Z","timestamp":1243068777000},"page":"479-483","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Quadriceps tendon free graft augmentation for a midsubstance tear of the medial collateral ligament during total knee arthroplasty"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Kwang Am","family":"Jung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Su Chan","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seung Hyun","family":"Hwang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Soong Hyun","family":"Jung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198801000-00005","article-title":"Total condylar III knee prosthesis. Long-term follow-up study","volume":"226","author":"Donaldson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(98)90002-X","article-title":"Complex primary and revision total knee arthroplasty using the condylar constrained prosthesis: an average 5-year follow-up","volume":"13","author":"Hartford","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(96)80132-X","article-title":"Clinical and radiographic results of the total condylar III and constrained condylar total knee arthroplasty","volume":"11","author":"Lachiewicz","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib4","first-page":"221","article-title":"Total condylar III prosthesis in ligament instability","volume":"20","author":"Sculco","year":"1989","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1770","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199812000-00006","article-title":"Total knee arthroplasty in morbidly obese patients","volume":"80","author":"Winiarsky","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199112000-00012","article-title":"Clinical results of total knee revision using the total condylar III prosthesis","volume":"273","author":"Rosenberg","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198210000-00018","article-title":"Failure in total knee arthroplasty. Mechanisms, revisions, and results","volume":"170","author":"Cameron","year":"1982","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(97)90159-5","article-title":"Revision total knee arthroplasty with a cemented posterior-stabilized or constrained condylar prosthesis: a minimum 3-year and average 5-year follow-up study","volume":"12","author":"Peters","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199811000-00023","article-title":"Medial reconstruction during total knee arthroplasty for severe valgus deformity","volume":"356","author":"Healy","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib10","series-title":"The technique of total knee arthroplasty","first-page":"339","article-title":"Deformity","author":"Krackow","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199112000-00004","article-title":"Primary total knee arthroplasty in patients with fixed valgus deformity","volume":"273","author":"Krackow","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200101000-00012","article-title":"Primary repair of intraoperative disruption of the medial collateral ligament during total knee arthroplasty","volume":"83","author":"Leopold","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib13","first-page":"172","article-title":"Revision knee arthroplasty. The limits of press fit medullary fixation","volume":"317","author":"Vince","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib14","series-title":"Revision total knee arthroplasty","first-page":"227","article-title":"Management of medial collateral ligament loss. Repair and augmentation","author":"Krackow","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib15","article-title":"Surgery of the medial collateral ligament in patients undergoing total knee replacements","volume":"4","author":"Munjal","year":"2000","journal-title":"Medscape Orthop Sports Med eJournal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1770","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199812000-00006","article-title":"Total knee arthroplasty in morbidly obese patients","volume":"80","author":"Winiarsky","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2005.04.009","article-title":"Total knee arthroplasty for profound varus deformity: technique and radiological results in 173 knees with varus of more than 20 degrees","volume":"20","author":"Mullaji","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib18","first-page":"77","article-title":"MCL injuries of the knee: current concepts review","volume":"26","author":"Phisitkul","year":"2006","journal-title":"Iowa Orthop J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00451505","article-title":"The non operative treatment of isolated complete tears of the medial collateral ligament of the knee. A prospective study","volume":"107","author":"Ballmer","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199007000-00025","article-title":"Nonoperative management of complete tears of the medial collateral ligament of the knee in intercollegiate football players","volume":"256","author":"Indelicato","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198769080-00002","article-title":"Operative versus non-operative treatment of recent injuries to the ligaments of the knee. A prospective randomized study","volume":"69","author":"Sandberg","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(96)00168-6","article-title":"Biomechanics of knee ligament healing, repair and reconstruction","volume":"30","author":"Woo","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Biomech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-006-1015-z","article-title":"Effects of ligament repair on laxity and creep behavior of an early healing ligament scar","volume":"11","author":"Majima","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(06)80175-0","article-title":"Revision total knee arthroplasty using the total condylar III prosthesis","volume":"6","author":"Rand","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(02)00025-1","article-title":"Hamstring tendon harvesting. Reviewing anatomic relationships and avoiding pitfalls","volume":"34","author":"Solman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.83B3.11685","article-title":"A comparison of quadruple semitendinosus and patellar tendon grafts in reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament","volume":"83","author":"Eriksson","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2002.32868","article-title":"Evaluation of active knee flexion and hamstring strength after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using hamstring tendons","volume":"18","author":"Nakamura","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465000280041801","article-title":"Internal and external tibial rotation strength after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using ipsilateral semitendinosus and gracilis tendon autografts","volume":"28","author":"Viola","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2002.29894","article-title":"Rotational muscle strength of the limb after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using semitendinosus and gracilis tendon","volume":"18","author":"Segawa","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-006-0111-0","article-title":"Arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with quadriceps tendon autograft: clinical outcome in 4\u20137\u00a0years","volume":"14","author":"Chen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"}],"container-title":["The Knee"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0968016009000763?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0968016009000763?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,25]],"date-time":"2023-05-25T09:04:10Z","timestamp":1685005450000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0968016009000763"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0968016009000763"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.knee.2009.04.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0968-0160"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0968-0160","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]}}}