{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T05:44:37Z","timestamp":1788587077159,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,13]],"date-time":"2022-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1657670400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000265","name":"Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MC\/PC\/19067"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MC\/PC\/19067"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000265","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000865","name":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ChAdOx1nCOV-19"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ChAdOx1nCOV-19"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000865","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EP\/V051555\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/V051555\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004319","name":"Pfizer","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004319","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000272","name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000272","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009032","name":"Pfizer Ltd","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009032","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000883","name":"University of Bristol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000883","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012338","name":"Alan Turing Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EP\/N510129\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/N510129\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012338","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014013","name":"UK Research and Innovation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MR\/V038613\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MR\/V038613\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014013","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["thelancet.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Lancet Regional Health - Europe"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,8]],"date-time":"2022-08-08T18:52:24Z","timestamp":1659984744000},"page":"100473","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Incidence of community acquired lower respiratory tract disease in Bristol, UK during the COVID-19 pandemic: A prospective cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Catherine","family":"Hyams","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Challen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Begier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jo","family":"Southern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jade","family":"King","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Morley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zsuzsa","family":"Szasz-Benczur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Garcia","family":"Gonzalez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jane","family":"Kinney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Campling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharon","family":"Gray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Oliver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robin","family":"Hubler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8696-5994","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Srinivas","family":"Valluri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Vyse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John M.","family":"McLaughlin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gillian","family":"Ellsbury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nick A.","family":"Maskell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bradford D.","family":"Gessner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leon","family":"Danon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1756-5668","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adam","family":"Finn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amelia","family":"Langdon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anabella","family":"Turner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anya","family":"Mattocks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bethany","family":"Osborne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charli","family":"Grimes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claire","family":"Mitchell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Adegbite","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emma","family":"Bridgeman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emma","family":"Scott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fiona","family":"Perkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Bayley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriella","family":"Ruffino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriella","family":"Valentine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grace","family":"Tilzey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johanna Kellett","family":"Wright","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"Brzezinska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julie","family":"Cloake","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katarina","family":"Milutinovic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kate","family":"Helliker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katie","family":"Maughan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kazminder","family":"Fox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Konstantina","family":"Minou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lana","family":"Ward","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leah","family":"Fleming","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leigh","family":"Morrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lily","family":"Smart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Louise","family":"Wright","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucy","family":"Grimwood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maddalena","family":"Bellavia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Madeleine","family":"Clout","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marianne","family":"Vasquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Milo","family":"Jeenes-Flanagan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalie","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Niall","family":"Grace","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicola","family":"Manning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oliver","family":"Griffiths","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pip","family":"Croxford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Sequenza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajeka","family":"Lazarus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rhian","family":"Walters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robin","family":"Marlow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robyn","family":"Heath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rupert","family":"Antico","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandi Nammuni","family":"Arachchge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seevakumar","family":"Suppiah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taslima","family":"Mona","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tawassal","family":"Riaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vicki","family":"Mackay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zandile","family":"Maseko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zoe","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zsolt","family":"Friedrich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e75131","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0075131","article-title":"Incidence of community-acquired lower respiratory tract infections and pneumonia among older adults in the United Kingdom: a population-based study","volume":"8","author":"Millett","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/s41479-017-0039-9","article-title":"Community-acquired pneumonia in the United Kingdom: a call to action","volume":"9","author":"Chalmers","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pneumonia"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2019-213725","article-title":"Pneumococcal serotype trends, surveillance and risk factors in UK adult pneumonia, 2013\u201318","volume":"75","author":"Pick","year":"2020","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268811001907","article-title":"Increasing incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease and pneumonia despite improved vaccination uptake: surveillance in Hull and East Yorkshire, UK, 2002\u20132009","volume":"140","author":"Elston","year":"2012","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-018-1004-z","article-title":"Elucidating the impact of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine programme on pneumonia, sepsis and otitis media hospital admissions in England using a composite control","volume":"16","author":"Thorrington","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2017.07.015","article-title":"Bacterial pneumonia in older adults","volume":"31","author":"Henig","year":"2017","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0007","unstructured":"Coronavirus: A history of 'Lockdown laws' in England. House of commons library briefing report, 22 December 2021. https:\/\/commonslibrary.parliament.uk\/research-briefings\/cbp-9068\/ Brown J, Kirk-Wade, E."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0008","article-title":"Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses","volume":"2011","author":"Jefferson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-045380","article-title":"Impact of COVID-19 social distancing measures on future incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease in England and Wales: a mathematical modelling study","volume":"11","author":"Choi","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0255659","article-title":"Reduction in hospitalised COPD exacerbations during COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"16","author":"Alqahtani","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2020-216380","article-title":"Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on emergency asthma admissions and deaths: national interrupted time series analyses for Scotland and Wales","volume":"76","author":"Davies","year":"2021","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0012","first-page":"588","article-title":"Reduction in hospitalizations for respiratory diseases during the first COVID-19 wave in Greece","volume":"100","author":"Kyriakopoulos","year":"2021","journal-title":"Respir; Int Rev Thoracic Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0013","unstructured":"UKHSA. SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern and variants under investigation in England, Technical briefing 36. 2022."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010","article-title":"Research electronic data capture (REDCap)\u2013a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support","volume":"42","author":"Harris","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Biomed Inform"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9681(87)90171-8","article-title":"A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation","volume":"40","author":"Charlson","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Chronic Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.050051","article-title":"A global clinical measure of fitness and frailty in elderly people","volume":"173","author":"Rockwood","year":"2005","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S30","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)02573-3","article-title":"A novel approach to calculate disease incidence for hospital-based health events in England","volume":"398","author":"Campling","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1983","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2014.2346248","article-title":"UpSet: visualization of intersecting sets","volume":"20","author":"Lex","year":"2014","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph (InfoVis)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0019","series-title":"Local Regression and Likelihood","author":"Loader","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0020","series-title":"R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing","year":"2021"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-057464","article-title":"Incidence of acute lower respiratory tract disease hospitalisations, including pneumonia, among adults in Bristol, UK, 2019, estimated using both a prospective and retrospective methodology","volume":"12","author":"Hyams","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1405.071011","article-title":"Increasing hospital admissions for pneumonia, England","volume":"14","author":"Trotter","year":"2008","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"00822","DOI":"10.1183\/23120541.00822-2020","article-title":"Impact of COVID-19 on COPD and asthma admissions, and the pandemic from a patient's perspective","volume":"7","author":"Sykes","year":"2021","journal-title":"ERJ Open Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0024","unstructured":"Taskforce for Lung Health BLF. Over a third of people with lung conditions felt pressure to avoid or delay seeking treatment during lockdown. 2021.https:\/\/www.blf.org.uk\/taskforce\/press-release\/over-a-third-of-people-with-lung-conditions-felt-pressure-to-avoid-or-delay-seeking-treatment. Accessed 28 September 2020."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0025","unstructured":"Public Health England. Six major respiratory viruses reported from PHE and NHS laboratories (SGSS) in England and Wales between week 1, 2011 and week 29, 2021. 9 August 2021 2021.https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/respiratory-virus-circulation-england-and-wales\/six-major-respiratory-viruses-reported-from-phe-and-nhs-laboratories-sgss-in-england-and-wales-between-week-1-2009-and-week-23-2019. Accessed 16 February 2022."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e65","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciaa1728","article-title":"Impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on invasive pneumococcal disease and risk of pneumococcal coinfection with severeacute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): prospective national cohort study, England","volume":"72","author":"Amin-Chowdhury","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0027","unstructured":"ICNARC. ICNARC report on COVID-19 in critical care: England, Wales and Northern Ireland: ICNARC, 2022."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1302\/2046-3758.69.BJR-2017-0020.R1","article-title":"Predicting 30-day mortality after hip fracture surgery: evaluation of the national hip fracture database case-mix adjustment model","volume":"6","author":"Tsang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bone Joint Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0029","unstructured":"Information Services Devision Scotland. Scottish heart disease statistics year ending 31 March 2018. 2019."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0030","first-page":"l1778","article-title":"Determinants of the decline in mortality from acute stroke in England: linked national database study of 7,95,869 adults","volume":"365","author":"Seminog","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ (Clin Res ed)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473_bib0031","unstructured":"Lim WSLH. National audit report: adult community acquired pneumonia audit 2018\u20132019. 2019.https:\/\/www.brit-thoracic.org.uk\/quality-improvement\/clinical-audit\/national-adult-community-acquired-pneumonia-audit-201819\/. Accessed 21 July 2020."}],"container-title":["The Lancet Regional Health - Europe"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666776222001697?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666776222001697?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,13]],"date-time":"2025-11-13T04:53:49Z","timestamp":1763009629000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2666776222001697"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"references-count":31,"alternative-id":["S2666776222001697"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473","relation":{},"ISSN":["2666-7762"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2666-7762","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Incidence of community acquired lower respiratory tract disease in Bristol, UK during the COVID-19 pandemic: A prospective cohort study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Lancet Regional Health - Europe","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.lanepe.2022.100473","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100473"}}