{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T19:59:31Z","timestamp":1790539171225,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,22]],"date-time":"2026-06-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782086400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009977","name":"The ELMA Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009977","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017413","name":"Innovation Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017413","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010409","name":"Children's Investment Fund Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010409","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100026343","name":"Audacious Project","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100026343","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100002465","name":"Delta","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100002465","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","thelancet.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Lancet Global Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T03:24:46Z","timestamp":1790306686000},"page":"104037","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Burden of schistosomiasis in Ethiopia following 10 years of preventive chemotherapy: a national cross-sectional geostatistical survey"],"prefix":"10.1016","author":[{"given":"Gemechu T","family":"Leta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Geremew","family":"Tasew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Birhanu","family":"Getachew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carolyn","family":"Henry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6572-8113","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adugna","family":"Abera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tesfahun B","family":"Mengiste","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hailemariam","family":"Difabachew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Markos S","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kalkidan M","family":"Begashaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alison","family":"Ower","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Molly","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3036-3067","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karen","family":"Palacio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6405-2745","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandra","family":"Carlin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pancy","family":"Poon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neerav","family":"Dhanani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5484-241X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kimberly","family":"Fornace","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William E","family":"Oswald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hope","family":"Simpson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9847-8632","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Max T","family":"Eyre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hiwot","family":"Solomon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Getachew","family":"Tollera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mesay","family":"Hailu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6699-0620","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joseph WS","family":"Timothy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel L","family":"Pullan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3866-2232","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fiona M","family":"Fleming","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fikre S","family":"Gebretsadik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(24)02814-9","article-title":"Human schistosomiasis","volume":"405","author":"Buonfrate","year":"2025","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(21)00090-6","article-title":"Effect of preventive chemotherapy with praziquantel on schistosomiasis among school-aged children in sub-Saharan Africa: a spatiotemporal modelling study","volume":"22","author":"Kokaliaris","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2519","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1812165","article-title":"Schistosomiasis\u2014assessing progress towards the 2020 and 2025 global goals","volume":"381","author":"Deol","year":"2019","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-020-04413-7","article-title":"Evaluating survey designs for targeting preventive chemotherapy against Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma mansoni across sub-Saharan Africa: a geostatistical analysis and modelling study","volume":"13","author":"Fornace","year":"2020","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2022.0276","article-title":"Modernizing the design and analysis of prevalence surveys for neglected tropical diseases","volume":"378","author":"Diggle","year":"2023","journal-title":"Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/s40794-020-00127-x","article-title":"Prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni infection in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"7","author":"Hussen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Trop Dis Travel Med Vaccines"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-020-04317-6","article-title":"National mapping of soil-transmitted helminth and schistosome infections in Ethiopia","volume":"13","author":"Leta","year":"2020","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens9110920","article-title":"Prevalence, intensity, and correlates of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth infections after five rounds of preventive chemotherapy among school children in southern Ethiopia","volume":"9","author":"Gebreyesus","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pathogens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-024-06156-1","article-title":"Progress in controlling the transmission of schistosome parasites in southern Ethiopia: the Geshiyaro Project in the Wolaita Zone","volume":"17","author":"Mengistu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/s11686-021-00449-6","article-title":"Prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni and associated risk factors in human and Biomphalaria snails in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"67","author":"Hailegebriel","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Parasitol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2021.0104","article-title":"Model building and assessment of the impact of covariates for disease prevalence mapping in low-resource settings: to explain and to predict","volume":"18","author":"Giorgi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J R Soc Interface"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v078.i08","article-title":"PrevMap: an R package for prevalence mapping","volume":"78","author":"Giorgi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Stat Softw"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2025.1554069","article-title":"Schistosomiasis in Ghana from baseline to now: the impact of fifteen years of interventions","volume":"13","author":"Opare","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0013079","article-title":"Adaptive integrated intervention approaches for schistosomiasis elimination in Pemba: a 4-year intervention study and focus on hotspots","volume":"19","author":"Trippler","year":"2025","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1415486","article-title":"Re-assessment of schistosomiasis in nine endemic districts with cluster sampling in Sierra Leone","volume":"12","author":"Kargbo-Labour","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0011043","article-title":"Precision mapping of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis among school age children at the coastal region, Kenya","volume":"17","author":"Kepha","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/s13570-023-00281-9","article-title":"Mobile health service as an alternative modality for hard-to-reach pastoralist communities of Afar and Somali regions in Ethiopia","volume":"13","author":"Eba","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pastoralism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1328","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.13479","article-title":"Mobile pastoralists in Africa: a blind spot in global health surveillance","volume":"25","author":"Wild","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1186\/s40249-026-01433-w","article-title":"The influence of human population movement on mass drug administration for neglected tropical diseases: a scoping review","volume":"15","author":"Sangare","year":"2026","journal-title":"Infect Dis Poverty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-015-0766-9","article-title":"The roles of water, sanitation and hygiene in reducing schistosomiasis: a review","volume":"8","author":"Grimes","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.23.289843","article-title":"Age-group associations of schistosomiasis prevalence from trial data, C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, Kenya and the United Republic of Tanzania","volume":"102","author":"Wiegand","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/traa196","article-title":"Considerations for a sustainability framework for neglected tropical diseases programming","volume":"115","author":"Espinal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-019-3611-8","article-title":"Determining post-treatment surveillance criteria for predicting the elimination of Schistosoma mansoni transmission","volume":"12","author":"Toor","year":"2019","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"}],"container-title":["The Lancet Global Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214109X26001993?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214109X26001993?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T19:55:48Z","timestamp":1790538948000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2214109X26001993"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":23,"alternative-id":["S2214109X26001993"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037","relation":{},"ISSN":["2214-109X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2214-109X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Burden of schistosomiasis in Ethiopia following 10 years of preventive chemotherapy: a national cross-sectional geostatistical survey","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Lancet Global Health","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.langlo.2026.104037","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104037"}}