{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T17:48:11Z","timestamp":1774374491688,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,27]],"date-time":"2022-01-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643241600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["thelancet.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,22]],"date-time":"2022-02-22T20:39:25Z","timestamp":1645562365000},"page":"100401","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Preferences of men who have sex with men for performing anal self-examination for the detection of anal syphilis in Australia: A discrete choice experiment"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2560-3233","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ei T.","family":"Aung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1766-0657","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eric P.F.","family":"Chow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher K.","family":"Fairley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tiffany R.","family":"Phillips","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcus Y.","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julien","family":"Tran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kate","family":"Maddaford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elena R.","family":"Rodriguez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jason J.","family":"Ong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2023","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1907194","article-title":"Emerging and reemerging sexually transmitted infections","volume":"382","author":"Williamson","year":"2020","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2005.tb06989.x","article-title":"Epidemic syphilis among homosexually active men in Sydney","volume":"183","author":"Jin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"issue":"43","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0003","article-title":"Increased incidence of syphilis in men who have sex with men and risk management strategies, Germany, 2015","volume":"21","author":"Jansen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Euro Surveillance: European Communicable Disease Bulletin"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e396","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-3018(19)30043-8","article-title":"Epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted infections in men who have sex with men at risk of HIV","volume":"6","author":"Chow","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet HIV"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e178","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000001438","article-title":"Spatial and temporal epidemiology of infectious syphilis in Victoria, Australia, 2015-2018","volume":"48","author":"Aung","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0006","series-title":"HIV, viral hepatitis and sexually transmissible infections in Australia: Annual surveillance report","author":"Kirby Institute for Infection and Immunity in Society","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0007","unstructured":"Department of Health and Human Services (Victoria). Interactive infectious disease surveillance reports [internet]. Retrieved 2021-09-20."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1380","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2019.2947","article-title":"Association of HIV preexposure prophylaxis with incidence of sexually transmitted infections among individuals at high risk of HIV infection","volume":"321","author":"Traeger","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0009","series-title":"Atlas of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS","first-page":"111","article-title":"Syphilis","author":"Cox","year":"2010"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e3181b36276","article-title":"Expedited intervention services for possible occult primary syphilis among MSM with asymptomatic incident syphilis","volume":"36","author":"Gunn","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0011","series-title":"Sexually Transmitted Diseases","first-page":"661","article-title":"Clinical manifestations of syphilis","author":"Sparling","year":"2008"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciz802","article-title":"Getting to the bottom of it: sexual positioning and stage of syphilis at diagnosis, and implications for syphilis screening","volume":"71","author":"Cornelisse","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e3181ca3c0a","article-title":"Frequent testing of highly sexually active gay men is required to control syphilis","volume":"37","author":"Gray","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"73","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e934","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciab052","article-title":"Clinical presentation of incident syphilis among men who have sex with men taking HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis in Melbourne, Australia","volume":"16","author":"Peel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofz405","article-title":"Optimizing coverage vs frequency for sexually transmitted infection screening of men who have sex with men","volume":"6","author":"Weiss","year":"2019","journal-title":"Open forum Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-13-606","article-title":"Screen more or screen more often? Using mathematical models to inform syphilis control strategies","volume":"13","author":"Tuite","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.rr7004a1","article-title":"Sexually transmitted infections treatment guidelines, 2021","volume":"70","author":"Workowski","year":"2021","journal-title":"MMWR. Recommendations and reports: Morbidity and mortality weekly report"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix326","article-title":"Increased syphilis testing of men who have sex with men: greater detection of asymptomatic early syphilis and relative reduction in secondary syphilis","volume":"65","author":"Chow","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cir271","article-title":"Use of a computer alert increases detection of early, asymptomatic syphilis among higher-risk men who have sex with men","volume":"53","author":"Bissessor","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1071\/SH14156","article-title":"Public health interventions to control syphilis","volume":"12","author":"Peterman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sex Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2017-053283","article-title":"A phase II clinical study to assess the feasibility of self and partner anal examinations to detect anal canal abnormalities including anal cancer","volume":"94","author":"Nyitray","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e25192","DOI":"10.1002\/jia2.25192","article-title":"Incorporating digital anorectal examinations for anal cancer screening into routine HIV care for men who have sex with men living with HIV: a prospective cohort study","volume":"21","author":"Ong","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-1257","article-title":"Exploring anal self-examination as a means of screening for anal cancer in HIV positive men who have sex with men: a qualitative study","volume":"14","author":"Ong","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-021-06686-4","article-title":"Exploring the attitudes of men who have sex with men on anal self-examination for early detection of primary anorectal syphilis: a qualitative study","volume":"21","author":"Aung","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0025","series-title":"Discrete Choice Methods with Simulation","author":"Train","year":"2009"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1007\/s40273-017-0506-4","article-title":"Discrete choice experiments: a guide to model specification, estimation and software","volume":"35","author":"Lancsar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pharmacoeconomics"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1007\/s40273-014-0170-x","article-title":"Discrete choice experiments in health economics: a review of the literature","volume":"32","author":"Clark","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pharmacoeconomics"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2011-050215","article-title":"Assessing user preferences for sexually transmitted infection testing services: a discrete choice experiment","volume":"88","author":"Miners","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0029","series-title":"Proceedings of the Australasian Sexual Health and Australasian HIV&AIDS Conferences","article-title":"Exploring attitudes towards anal self-examination for syphilis detection in men who have sex with men: an online anonymous cross-sectional survey","author":"Aung","year":"2021"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1002\/1099-1255(200009\/10)15:5<447::AID-JAE570>3.0.CO;2-1","article-title":"Mixed MNL models for discrete response","volume":"15","author":"McFadden","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Appl Econom"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.984","article-title":"Effects coding in discrete choice experiments","volume":"14","author":"Bech","year":"2005","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0032","series-title":"Applied Choice Analysis: A Primer","author":"Hensher","year":"2005"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1K086","article-title":"Reexamining syphilis: an update on epidemiology, clinical manifestations, and management","volume":"42","author":"Kent","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"}],"container-title":["The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666606522000165?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666606522000165?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,13]],"date-time":"2025-11-13T02:36:12Z","timestamp":1763001372000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2666606522000165"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"references-count":33,"alternative-id":["S2666606522000165"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401","relation":{},"ISSN":["2666-6065"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2666-6065","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Preferences of men who have sex with men for performing anal self-examination for the detection of anal syphilis in Australia: A discrete choice experiment","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.lanwpc.2022.100401","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100401"}}