{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,13]],"date-time":"2026-11-13T02:51:41Z","timestamp":1794538301014,"version":"4.9.1"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,25]],"date-time":"2024-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719273600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100024053","name":"Sydney Local Health District","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100024053","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001774","name":"University of Sydney","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001774","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","lungcancerjournal.info","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Lung Cancer"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,10]],"date-time":"2024-07-10T18:46:39Z","timestamp":1720637199000},"page":"107861","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Asbestos-Related lung Cancer: An underappreciated oncological issue"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"194","author":[{"given":"Nico","family":"van Zandwijk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7040-9520","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arthur L.","family":"Frank","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Glen","family":"Reid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oluf","family":"Dimitri R\u00f8e","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher I.","family":"Amos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-021-00790-3","article-title":"Environmental asbestos exposure and clustering of malignant mesothelioma in community: a spatial analysis in a population-based case-control study","volume":"20","author":"Airoldi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2009.03.018","article-title":"p16INK4A inactivation mechanisms in non-small-cell lung cancer patients occupationally exposed to asbestos","volume":"67","author":"Andujar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lung Cancer"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"826","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djh143","article-title":"Lung cancer rates in men and women with comparable histories of smoking","volume":"96","author":"Bain","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Natl Cancer Inst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.898181","article-title":"Multiple mechanisms for the carcinogenic effects of asbestos and other mineral fibers","volume":"81","author":"Barrett","year":"1989","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5334\/aogh.2419","article-title":"Global epidemiology of lung cancer","volume":"85","author":"Barta","year":"2019","journal-title":"Annals of Global Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1097\/JTO.0000000000000506","article-title":"The presence of asbestos in the natural environment is likely related to mesothelioma in young individuals and women from southern Nevada","volume":"10","author":"Baumann","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Oncol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtho.2023.05.024","article-title":"Air pollution and lung cancer: a review by International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Early Detection and Screening Committee","volume":"18","author":"Berg","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Oncol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1097\/JOM.0b013e3181d5e355","article-title":"An estimate of cancers attributable to occupational exposures in France","volume":"52","author":"Boffetta","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Occup. Environ. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-13-59","article-title":"Quantification of short and long asbestos fibers to assess asbestos exposure: a review of fiber size toxicity","volume":"13","author":"Boulanger","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1158\/2159-8290.CD-20-1165","article-title":"Genetic ancestry contributes to somatic mutations in lung cancers from admixed Latin American populations","volume":"11","author":"Carrot-Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cancer Discov."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-022-14437-6","article-title":"A comparative study of the disease burden attributable to asbestos in Brazil, China, Kazakhstan, and Russia between 1990 and 2019","volume":"22","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1827","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djr483","article-title":"Preventable exposures associated with human cancers","volume":"103","author":"Cogliano","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Natl Cancer Inst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2017.06.031","article-title":"Increasing frequency of non-smoking lung cancer: presentation of patients with early disease to a tertiary institution in the UK","volume":"84","author":"Cufari","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. J. Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2018-105392","article-title":"Environmental asbestos exposure in childhood and risk of mesothelioma later in life: a long-term follow-up register-based cohort study","volume":"76","author":"Dalsgaard","year":"2019","journal-title":"Occup. Environ. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1416","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.98.11061416","article-title":"Guidelines for mineral fibre analyses in biological samples: report of the ERS Working Group","volume":"11","author":"De Vuyst","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur. Respir. J."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.21037\/tlcr.2020.02.11","article-title":"Lung cancer occurrence attributable to passive smoking among never smokers in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Du","year":"2020","journal-title":"Translational Lung Cancer Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4025-1","article-title":"Absence of multiplicative interactions between occupational lung carcinogens and tobacco smoking: a systematic review involving asbestos, crystalline silica and diesel engine exhaust emissions","volume":"17","author":"El Zoghbi","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199907000-00011","article-title":"Synergy between asbestos and smoking on lung cancer risks","volume":"10","author":"Erren","year":"1999","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.02534-2016","article-title":"The asbestos fibre burden in human lungs: new insights into the chrysotile debate","volume":"49","author":"Feder","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. Respir. J."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2893","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.25516","article-title":"Estimates of worldwide burden of cancer in 2008: GLOBOCAN 2008","volume":"127","author":"Ferlay","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2015-102803","article-title":"Pleural mesothelioma and occupational and non-occupational asbestos exposure: a case-control study with quantitative risk assessment","volume":"73","author":"Ferrante","year":"2016","journal-title":"Occup. Environ. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0110","unstructured":"Finnish Institute of Occupational Health. (2014). Asbestos, asbestosis, and cancer: Helsinki criteria for diagnosis and attribution 2014. https:\/\/www.ttl.fi\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-04\/asbestos-asbestosis-and-cancer-book.pdf."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0115","first-page":"490","article-title":"Asbestos mineralogic analysis as indicator of carcinogenic risk","volume":"86","author":"Frank","year":"1995","journal-title":"La Medicina Del Lavoro"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aogh.2014.09.016","article-title":"The global spread of asbestos","volume":"80","author":"Frank","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann. Glob. Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0125","first-page":"239","article-title":"The effect of smoking on the risk of lung cancer mortality for asbestos workers in Great Britain (1971\u20132005)","volume":"55","author":"Frost","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann. Occup. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crtox.2021.01.005","article-title":"Bridging the gap between toxicity and carcinogenicity of mineral fibres by connecting the fibre crystal-chemical and physical parameters to the key characteristics of cancer","volume":"2","author":"Gualtieri","year":"2021","journal-title":"Current Research in Toxicology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1979.tb18749.x","article-title":"Asbestos exposure, cigarette smoking and death rates","volume":"330","author":"Hammond","year":"1979","journal-title":"Ann. n. y. Acad. Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2013-101965","article-title":"Examining the association of lung cancer and highly correlated fibre size-specific asbestos exposures with a hierarchical Bayesian model","volume":"71","author":"Hamra","year":"2014","journal-title":"Occup. Environ. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0000000000000597","article-title":"Lung cancer risk associated with regulated and unregulated chrysotile asbestos fibers","volume":"28","author":"Hamra","year":"2017","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"7955","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-023-05874-3","article-title":"Lung adenocarcinoma promotion by air pollutants","volume":"616","author":"Hill","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0155","unstructured":"IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. (2009). Asbestos (Chrysolite, amosite, crocidolite, tremolite, actinolite, and anthophyllite). In IARC Monographs. Arsenic, metals, fibres and dusts (pp. 147-167). https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK304374\/."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trsl.2009.01.004","article-title":"Asbestos-induced lung diseases: an update","volume":"153","author":"Kamp","year":"2009","journal-title":"Transl. Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.54.7.638","article-title":"The molecular basis of asbestos induced lung injury","volume":"54","author":"Kamp","year":"1999","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0170","series-title":"Mechanisms in Fibre Carcinogenesis","first-page":"131","article-title":"Fiber dimensions and mesothelioma: a reappraisal of the Stanton hypothesis","author":"Kane","year":"1991"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2014","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.30897","article-title":"Asbestos-associated genome-wide DNA methylation changes in lung cancer","volume":"141","author":"Kettunen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17010258","article-title":"Asbestos, smoking and lung cancer: an update","volume":"17","author":"Klebe","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E522","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(17)30192-5","article-title":"Risk of cancer associated with residential exposure to asbestos insulation: a whole-population cohort study","volume":"2","author":"Korda","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwaa234","article-title":"Tracing lung cancer risk factors through mutational signatures in never-smokers: the Sherlock-Lung study","volume":"190","author":"Landi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0195","first-page":"845","article-title":"Letter to the editor April 4, 2018","volume":"31","author":"Landrigan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Occup. Med. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, N., Zhai, Z., Zheng, Y., Lin, S., Deng, Y. J., Xiang, G., . . . Wang, M. (2021). Association of 13 occupational carcinogens in patients with cancer, individually and collectively, 1990-2017. Jama Network Open, 4(2), Article e2037530. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.37530.","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.37530"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4878(00)00060-0","article-title":"The interaction of asbestos and smoking in lung cancer","volume":"45","author":"Liddell","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann. Occup. Hyg."},{"issue":"9564","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)60412-7","article-title":"Ecological association between asbestos-related diseases and historical asbestos consumption: an international analysis","volume":"369","author":"Lin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2017-104944","article-title":"Identifying occupational carcinogens: an update from the IARC Monographs","volume":"75","author":"Loomis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Occup. Environ. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2014.01.009","article-title":"International trends in lung cancer incidence by histological subtype: Adenocarcinoma stabilizing in men but still increasing in women","volume":"84","author":"Lortet-Tieulent","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lung Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xcrm.2023.101078","article-title":"Distinct immune microenvironment of lung adenocarcinoma in never-smokers from smokers","author":"Luo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cell Reports Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201302-0257OC","article-title":"Asbestos, asbestosis, smoking, and lung cancer new findings from the North American insulator cohort","volume":"188","author":"Markowitz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1038\/s41370-021-00353-1","article-title":"Estimated number of cancers attributable to occupational exposures in France in 2017: an update using a new method for improved estimates","volume":"33","author":"Micallef","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Eposure Sci. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0240","first-page":"2892","article-title":"EGFR mutation incidence in non-small-cell lung cancer of adenocarcinoma histology: a systematic review and global map by ethnicity (mutMapII)","volume":"5","author":"Midha","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Cancer Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1165\/rcmb.2005-0158OE","article-title":"Pathogenesis of lung cancer: 100 year report","volume":"33","author":"Miller","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12995-023-00367-5","article-title":"Exposure to cosmetic talc and mesothelioma","volume":"18","author":"Moline","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtocrr.2022.100433","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology and treatment patterns of patients with EGFR exon 20-mutant NSCLC in the precision oncology era: the European EXOTIC Registry","volume":"4","author":"Mountzios","year":"2023","journal-title":"JTO Clinical and Research Reports"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1850","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtho.2021.06.015","article-title":"High-ambient air pollution exposure among never smokers versus ever smokers with lung cancer","volume":"16","author":"Myers","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Oncol."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0265","first-page":"4570","article-title":"K-ras mutation and occupational asbestos exposure in lung adenocarcinoma: asbestos-related cancer without asbestosis","volume":"59","author":"Nelson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cancer Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0270","first-page":"134","article-title":"A study of the mortality of female asbestos workers","volume":"29","author":"Newhouse","year":"1972","journal-title":"Br J Ind Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0135798","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0135798","article-title":"Additive synergism between asbestos and smoking in lung cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Ngamwong","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-08-1852","article-title":"Molecular alterations at 9q33. 1 and polyploidy in asbestos-related lung cancer","volume":"15","author":"Nymark","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Cancer Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0000000000000604","article-title":"Exposure-response analyses of asbestos and lung cancer subtypes in a pooled analysis of case-control studies","volume":"28","author":"Olsson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.00716-2017","article-title":"Association between lung cancer somatic mutations and occupational exposure in never-smokers","volume":"50","author":"Paris","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. Respir. J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1002845","article-title":"Global magnitude of reported and unreported mesothelioma","volume":"119","author":"Park","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djw295","article-title":"Proportion of never-smoker non-small cell lung cancer patients at three diverse institutions","volume":"109","author":"Pelosof","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of the National Cancer Institute"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.46.2.90","article-title":"Incidence of cancer and mortality among employees in the asbestos cement industry in Denmark","volume":"46","author":"Raffn","year":"1989","journal-title":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2005.020834","article-title":"The effect of asbestosis on lung cancer risk beyond the dose related effect of asbestos alone","volume":"62","author":"Reid","year":"2005","journal-title":"Occup. Environ. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrestox.0c00286","article-title":"Asbestos and Zeolites: from A to Z via a Common Ion","volume":"34","author":"Reid","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Res. Toxicol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1694","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrestox.1c00173","article-title":"Asbestos and Zeolites: from A to Z via a Common Ion (vol 34, pg 936, 2021)","volume":"34","author":"Reid","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Res. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-53560-9_4","article-title":"Malignant pleural mesothelioma: history, controversy, and future of a man-made epidemic","volume":"73\u2013101","author":"R\u00f8e","year":"2017","journal-title":"Asbestos and Mesothelioma"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2007.07.005","article-title":"Twenty-five years of fiber analysis: what have we learned?","volume":"39","author":"Roggli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hum. Pathol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.1093\/carcin\/bgaa094","article-title":"Carcinogenesis and lung cancer: 70 years of progress and more to come","volume":"41","author":"Samet","year":"2020","journal-title":"Carcinogenesis"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5626","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-09-0376","article-title":"Lung cancer in never smokers: clinical epidemiology and environmental risk factors","volume":"15","author":"Samet","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Cancer Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910200302","article-title":"Asbestos and lung cancer: an analysis of the epidemiological evidence on the asbestos-smoking interaction","volume":"20","author":"Saracci","year":"1977","journal-title":"Int. J. Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0350","first-page":"22","article-title":"Asbestos exposure and neoplasia","volume":"188","author":"Selikoff","year":"1964","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19137618","article-title":"Characteristics of women with lung adenocarcinoma in the World Trade Center Environmental Health Center","volume":"19","author":"Shum","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32645","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-019-06445-8","article-title":"Effect of O 3, PM 10 and PM 2.5 on cardiovascular and respiratory diseases in cities of France, Iran and Italy","volume":"26","author":"Sicard","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0365","series-title":"Pathology of the lung","author":"Spencer","year":"1977"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0370","first-page":"965","article-title":"Relation of particle dimension to carcinogenicity in amphibole asbestoses and other fibrous minerals","volume":"67","author":"Stanton","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Natl Cancer Inst."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1038\/nrc2190","article-title":"Lung cancer in never smokers - a different disease","volume":"7","author":"Sun","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21660","article-title":"Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries","volume":"71","author":"Sung","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ca-a Cancer Journal for Clinicians"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2005.05.001","article-title":"Erratum to \u201cShort, thin asbestos fibers contribute to the development of human malignant mesothelioma: Pathological evidence\u201d","volume":"208","author":"Suzuki","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2005.01.015","article-title":"Short, thin asbestos fibers contribute to the development of human malignant mesothelioma: pathological evidence","volume":"208","author":"Suzuki","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1207","DOI":"10.3892\/ol.2013.1551","article-title":"Differences in EGFR and KRAS mutation spectra in lung adenocarcinoma of never and heavy smokers","volume":"6","author":"Takamochi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Oncol. Lett."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1539\/joh.2017-0199-OA","article-title":"Potential asbestos exposure among patients with primary lung cancer in Japan","volume":"60","author":"Tamura","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Occup. Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djj187","article-title":"Lung cancer death rates in lifelong nonsmokers","volume":"98","author":"Thun","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Natl Cancer Inst."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1097\/JTO.0b013e318206a221","article-title":"International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer\/American Thoracic Society\/European Respiratory Society International Multidisciplinary Classification of Lung Adenocarcinoma","volume":"6","author":"Travis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Thoracic Oncology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtocrr.2023.100500","article-title":"Exon 20-Mutated NSCLC: Extending the Data Set to Allow the Recognition of Potential Causes","volume":"4","author":"van Zandwijk","year":"2023","journal-title":"JTO Clinical and Research Reports"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(22)00269-8","article-title":"The silent malignant mesothelioma epidemic: a call to action","volume":"23","author":"van Zandwijk","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1080\/14737140.2020.1745067","article-title":"Asbestos-related cancers: the 'Hidden Killer' remains a global threat","volume":"20","author":"van Zandwijk","year":"2020","journal-title":"Expert Rev. Anticancer Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2407-12-595","article-title":"Occupational exposure to asbestos and lung cancer in men: evidence from a population-based case-control study in eight Canadian provinces","volume":"12","author":"Villeneuve","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0435","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2021). WHO global air quality guidelines: particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), ozone, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide. https:\/\/iris.who.int\/handle\/10665\/345329."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1097\/JTO.0b013e318174e046","article-title":"Lung asbestos content in lungs resected for primary lung cancer","volume":"3","author":"Wright","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Oncol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19127157","article-title":"Impacts of built environment on risk of women's lung cancer: a case study of China","volume":"19","author":"Xie","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1348","DOI":"10.1038\/s41588-021-00920-0","article-title":"Genomic and evolutionary classification of lung cancer in never smokers","volume":"53","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"issue":"1\u20132 Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861_b0455","first-page":"1","article-title":"SENTIERI-Epidemiological study of residents in National Priority Contaminated Sites. Sixth report","volume":"47","author":"Zona","year":"2023","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Prev."}],"container-title":["Lung Cancer"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0169500224003957?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0169500224003957?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,13]],"date-time":"2024-08-13T22:18:08Z","timestamp":1723587488000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0169500224003957"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"references-count":91,"alternative-id":["S0169500224003957"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861","relation":{},"ISSN":["0169-5002"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0169-5002","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Asbestos-Related lung Cancer: An underappreciated oncological issue","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Lung Cancer","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.lungcan.2024.107861","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"107861"}}