{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T14:25:24Z","timestamp":1793283924908,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Marine Pollution Bulletin"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,2]],"date-time":"2024-04-02T10:51:51Z","timestamp":1712055111000},"page":"116040","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Polybrominated diphenyl ether contamination in sediments from rivers in the western Niger Delta of Nigeria"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"202","author":[{"given":"Chukwujindu M.A.","family":"Iwegbue","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ejonafuvwe V.","family":"Oshenyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beatrice O.","family":"Peretiemo-Clarke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chijioke","family":"Olisah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Godwin E.","family":"Nwajei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bice S.","family":"Martincigh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0005","first-page":"612","article-title":"Distribution and levels of polybrominated diethyl ethers (PBDEs) in sediment and biota of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria","volume":"79","author":"Adeyi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Organohalogen Compd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2020.105132","article-title":"Levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in indoor dusts in Lagos and Ibadan, Nigeria","volume":"158","author":"Adeyi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1021\/es051415t","article-title":"Photodegradation of decabromodiphenyl ether adsorbed onto clay minerals, metal oxides, and sediment","volume":"40","author":"Ahn","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb5005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2015.09.013","article-title":"Organohalogenated contaminants in sediments and bivalves from the Northern Arabian Gulf","volume":"122","author":"Ali","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2017.11.055","article-title":"Presence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments and surface water from Shadegan wetland - Iran: a focus on source apportionment, human and ecological risk assessment and sediment-water exchange","volume":"148","author":"Ashayeri","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4149","DOI":"10.1021\/es049608o","article-title":"Solar photodecomposition of decabromodiphenyl ether: products and quantum yield","volume":"38","author":"Bezares-Cruz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb5000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.11.104","article-title":"Current levels and composition profiles of PBDEs and alternative flame retardants in surface sediments from the Pearl River Delta, southern China: Comparison with historical data","volume":"444","author":"Chen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1578","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.05.075","article-title":"Occurrence of PBDEs in surface sediments of metropolitan rivers: sources, distribution pattern, and risk assessment","volume":"637-638","author":"Cheng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7156","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-018-04063-4","article-title":"Levels, distributions, and ecological risk assessments of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and alternative flame retardants in river sediments from Vaal River, South Africa","volume":"26","author":"Chokwe","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsrc.2013.10.001","article-title":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and hexabromobiphenyl in sediments of the Diep and Kuils Rivers in South Africa","volume":"31","author":"Daso","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Sed. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2013.01.085","article-title":"Seasonal and spatial distributions and possible sources of polychlorinated biphenyls in surface sediments of Yangtze Estuary, China","volume":"91","author":"Gao","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1078","DOI":"10.1021\/es048634j","article-title":"Anaerobic degradation of decabromodiphenyl ether","volume":"39","author":"Gerecke","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2005.12.016","article-title":"Anaerobic degradation of brominated flame retardants in sewage sludge","volume":"64","author":"Gerecke","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.12.045","article-title":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers and polychlorinated biphenyls in dust from cars, homes, and offices in Lagos, Nigeria","volume":"146","author":"Harrad","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.21743\/pjaec\/2021.12.05","article-title":"Occurrence, levels and spatial distribution of polybrominated diphenyl ethers: case study of Elemi River in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria","volume":"22","author":"Ibigbami","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pak. J. Anal. Environ. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb5015","series-title":"Environmental health criteria. 162 Brominated diphenylethers","author":"IPCS","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.02.449","article-title":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers and polychlorinated biphenyls in indoor dust from electronic repair workshops in southern Nigeria: implications for onsite human exposure","volume":"671","author":"Iwegbue","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2020.111462","article-title":"Spatial characteristics and risk assessment of polychlorinated biphenyls in surficial sediments around crude oil production facilities in the Escravos River Basin, Niger Delta, Nigeria","volume":"159","author":"Iwegbue","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2021.112351","article-title":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in surficial sediments from selected rivers in the western Niger Delta of Nigeria: spatial distribution, sources, and ecological and human health risks","volume":"167","author":"Iwegbue","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.132671","article-title":"Occurrence and spatial characteristics of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in sediments from rivers in the western Niger delta of Nigeria impacted by urban and industrial activities.","volume":"291","author":"Iwegbue","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2280","DOI":"10.1021\/es048846g","article-title":"Reductive debromination of polybrominated diphenyl ethers by zerovalent iron","volume":"39","author":"Keum","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6247","DOI":"10.1021\/es060630m","article-title":"Detailed polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) congener composition of the widely used penta-, octa-, and deca-PBDE technical flame-retardant mixtures","volume":"40","author":"La Guardia","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9643","DOI":"10.1021\/es4020212","article-title":"Brominated flame-retardants in sub-Saharan Africa: burdens in inland and coastal sediments in the eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality, South Africa","volume":"47","author":"La Guardia","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.05.053","article-title":"Evaluation of mono- to deca-brominated diphenyl ethers in riverine sediment of Korea with special reference to the debromination of DeBDE209","volume":"432","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2011.12.005","article-title":"Spatial distribution and source apportionment of PAHs in surficial sediments of the Yangtze Estuary, China","volume":"64","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128-019-02681-3","article-title":"Spatial distribution and congener profiles of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in surface sediment from Sanmen Bay and Xiamen Bay, Southeast China","volume":"103","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2015.10.016","article-title":"Occurrence and bioaccumulation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in sediments and paddy ecosystems of Liaohe River Basin, northeast China","volume":"43","author":"Ma","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(01)00239-9","article-title":"A perspective on the potential health risks of PBDEs","volume":"46","author":"McDonald","year":"2002","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.0901332","article-title":"House dust concentrations of organophosphate flame retardants in relation to hormone levels and semen quality parameters","volume":"118","author":"Meeker","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.01.092","article-title":"Biomagnification and debromination of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in a coastal ecosystem in Tokyo Bay","volume":"449","author":"Mizukawa","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2012.03.091","article-title":"Contamination and potential sources of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in water and sediment from the artificial Lake Shihwa, Korea","volume":"88","author":"Moon","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1080\/10406638.2013.764540","article-title":"Characteristics of PAHs, PCDD\/Fs, PCBs and PBDEs in the sediment of Lake Baikal, Russia","volume":"33","author":"Ok","year":"2013","journal-title":"Polycycl. Aromat. Compd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.34198\/ejcs.8122.97114","article-title":"Assessment of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) level and physico-chemical characteristics of water and sediment of Gulf of Guinea","volume":"8","author":"Oladejo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Earthline J. Chem. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.116794","article-title":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) concentrations in soil and plants around municipal dumpsites in Abuja, Nigeria","volume":"277","author":"Oloruntoba","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21195","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-016-7270-4","article-title":"Assessment of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in sediment of Asunle stream of the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria","volume":"23","author":"Olutona","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.32628\/IJSRSET218148","article-title":"Occurrence and distribution of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in sediments from Nairobi River Basin, Kenya, East Africa","volume":"8","author":"Osoro","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Sci. Res. Sci. Eng. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2016.03.122","article-title":"The photodegradation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in various environmental matrices: kinetics and mechanisms","volume":"297","author":"Pan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1021\/es034682c","article-title":"Photolytic debromination of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE 209)","volume":"38","author":"S\u00f6derstr\u00f6m","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2014.09.045","article-title":"Anaerobic degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polychlorinated biphenyls ethers (PBDEs), and microbial community dynamics of electronic waste-contaminated soil","volume":"502","author":"Song","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1897\/07-301R.1","article-title":"Photodegradation of decabromodiphenyl ether in house dust by natural sunlight","volume":"27","author":"Stapleton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.5963\/IJEP0801002","article-title":"Baseline levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in water and sediment from River Benue, North Central Nigeria","volume":"8","author":"Tongu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Protect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0205","series-title":"Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response I. EPA\/540\/1-89\/002","article-title":"Risk assessment guidance for superfund. Human health evaluation manual","author":"United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA)","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0210","author":"United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.02.064","article-title":"Occurrence, profiles, and ecological risks of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in river sediments of Shanghai, China","volume":"133","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb5010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2097","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.10.088","article-title":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in sediments from the Southern Yellow Sea: Concentration, composition profile, source identification and mass inventory","volume":"144","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.01.058","article-title":"Occurrence and levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in surface sediments from the Yellow River Estuary, China","volume":"212","author":"Yuan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-020-08286-2","article-title":"Spatial distribution, source analysis, and ecological risk assessment of PBDEs in river sediment around Taihu Lake, China","volume":"192","author":"Yuan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.10.091","article-title":"From headwaters to estuary: distribution and fate of halogenated flame retardants (HFRs) in a river basin near the largest HFR manufacturing base in China","volume":"621","author":"Zhen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."}],"container-title":["Marine Pollution Bulletin"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025326X24000171?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025326X24000171?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T01:00:42Z","timestamp":1717203642000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0025326X24000171"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"references-count":48,"alternative-id":["S0025326X24000171"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040","relation":{},"ISSN":["0025-326X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0025-326X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Polybrominated diphenyl ether contamination in sediments from rivers in the western Niger Delta of Nigeria","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Marine Pollution Bulletin","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2024.116040","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"116040"}}