{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T03:59:12Z","timestamp":1775793552949,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,19]],"date-time":"2025-04-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745020800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000041","name":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000041","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Marine Pollution Bulletin"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,19]],"date-time":"2025-04-19T12:12:21Z","timestamp":1745064741000},"page":"117996","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Consolidating the state of knowledge of surface washing agents for oil spill response decision making"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"216","author":[{"given":"Jacqueline","family":"Michel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Greg","family":"McGowan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2023.115063","article-title":"Determination of aquatic hazard concentrations for the oil spill response product class of surface washing agents using species sensitivity distributions","volume":"193","author":"Alloy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2021.105847","article-title":"Using zooplankton metabarcoding to assess the efficacy of different techniques to clean-up an oil-spill in a boreal lake","volume":"236","author":"Ankley","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aquatic Tox."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2020.110954","article-title":"Toxicity of oil spill response agents and crude oils to five aquatic test species","volume":"153","author":"Barron","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10926","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-018-1370-2","article-title":"Toxicity comparison of the shoreline cleaners Accell Clean and PES-31 in two life stages of the grass shrimp, Palaemonetes pugio","volume":"25","author":"Baxter","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/S0269-7491(02)00294-4","article-title":"Toxicity to freshwater organisms from oils and oil spill chemical treatments in laboratory microcosms","volume":"122","author":"Bhattacharyya","year":"2003","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.111232","article-title":"Investigation into the oil removal from sand using a surface washing agent under different environmental conditions","volume":"275","author":"Bi","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2021.112346","article-title":"A framework for the evaluation and selection of shoreline surface washing agents in oil spill response","volume":"287","author":"Bi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2023.115234","article-title":"Preparation, characteristics, and performance of the microemulsion system in the removal of oil from beach sand","volume":"193","author":"Bi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocecoaman.2023.106877","article-title":"A review on recent development in the use of surface washing agents for shoreline cleanup after oil spills","volume":"245","author":"Bi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ocean Coast. Manag."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1298","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.4976","article-title":"Surface-dwelling aquatic insects in low-energy freshwater environments are highly impacted by oil spills and the surface washing agent Corexit EC9580A used in oil spill response","volume":"40","author":"Black","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0060","series-title":"Proc. Thirty-first AMOP Technical Seminar, Environment Canada, Ottawa, ON","first-page":"519","article-title":"Toxicity evaluation of the oil surface washing agent Corexit 9580 and its shoreline application in Burrard Inlet, British Columbia","author":"Buday","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0065","series-title":"Proc. 1979 Intl. Oil Spill Conference","first-page":"443","article-title":"The restoration of oiled shorelines by the proper use of chemical dispersants","author":"Canevari","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.123565","article-title":"Use of surface-washing agents for the treatment of oiled shorelines: research advancements, technical applications and future challenges","volume":"391","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.123464","article-title":"Exploring the use of cellulose nanocrystal as surface-washing agent for oiled shoreline cleanup","volume":"402","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.132628","article-title":"A green initiative for oiled sand cleanup using chitosan\/rhamnolipid complex dispersion with pH-stimulus response","volume":"288","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0085","series-title":"Field Report: Fort Livingston","author":"Chin","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0090","series-title":"Proc. 1993 Oil Spill Conference","first-page":"6","article-title":"A reinvestigation of Southern California rocky intertidal beaches three and one-half years after the 1969 Santa Barbara oil spill: a preliminary report","author":"Cimberg","year":"1973"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0095","series-title":"Oil Spill Alternative Response Measures: Toxicity and Biodegradation of Treated Petroleum Oils","author":"Conmy","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0105","series-title":"Proc. Thirty-ninth AMOP Technical Seminar, Environment Canada, Ottawa, ON","first-page":"572","article-title":"Results from effectiveness testing of chemical countermeasures and sorbent performance on oil sand products","author":"Fieldhouse","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0110","series-title":"Proc. Forty-first AMOP Technical Seminar, Environment Canada, Ottawa, ON","first-page":"1081","article-title":"Assessing the effect of temperature on the use of oil spill treating agents","author":"Fieldhouse","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0115","series-title":"Oil Spill Science and Technology, Chapter 21, Burlington, MA","first-page":"683","article-title":"Surface-washing agents or beach cleaners","author":"Fingas","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0120","series-title":"Proc. 19917 Intl. Oil Spill Conference","first-page":"395","article-title":"Development of Corexit 9580\u2014a chemical beach cleaner","author":"Fiocco","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0130","series-title":"Orimulsion Shoreline Studies Program, Removal of Stranded Bitumen from Intertidal Sediments Using Chemical Agents, Phase I: Screening of Chemical Agents","author":"Guenette","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0135","series-title":"Chemistry and Environmental Effects of the Shoreline Cleaner PES-51, HAZMAT Report No. 942","author":"Hoff","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0140","series-title":"Examination of Surface Washing Agents for Conservation of Oiled Historic Materials. Phase III","first-page":"92","author":"Jariwala","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0145","series-title":"Proc. Forty-fourth AMOP Technical Seminar, Environment Canada, Ottawa, ON","first-page":"798","article-title":"The removal of crude oil from cultural resources","author":"Jariwala","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0150","series-title":"The Effects of Simulated Spills of Oil and Secondary Cleanup Methods on Macroinvertebrates in a Freshwater Boreal Lake. Unpubl","author":"Kajpuist","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0155","series-title":"Proc. 1999 Intl. Oil Spill Conference","first-page":"271","article-title":"Biological optimization of hydraulic cleaning of coarse-sediment beaches: preliminary results","author":"Mauseth","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0165","series-title":"Proc. Seventeenth AMOP Technical Seminar, Environment Canada, Ottawa, ON","first-page":"943","article-title":"The new French approval procedure for shoreline cleaning agents","author":"Merlin","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb5010","series-title":"Surface Washing Agents: Product Evaluations, Case Histories, And Guidelines Marine and Freshwater Habitats","author":"Michel","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0170","series-title":"Proc. 2001 Intl. Oil Spill Conference","first-page":"805","article-title":"Surface-washing agents: Product evaluations, case histories, and guidelines for use in marine and freshwater habitats","author":"Michel","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb5000","series-title":"Characteristic Coastal Habitats - Choosing Spill Response Alternatives","first-page":"85","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0175","series-title":"Shoreline Assessment Manual 4th Edition","author":"NOAA","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2006.12.028","article-title":"Effects of chemical additives on hydrocarbon disappearance and biodegradation in freshwater marsh microcosms","volume":"149","author":"Nyman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.19080\/IJESNR.2021.29.556257","article-title":"Assessing the use of a surface washing agent for treating oil spills in Canada\u2019s freshwater environments","volume":"29","author":"Palace","year":"2021","journal-title":"International J. Environmental Sciences & Natural Resources"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0190","series-title":"Shoreline Cleaning Agent Tests of Stranded Cosco Busan Oil Contamination at the Berkeley Marina \u2013 November 20-23, 2007","author":"Payne","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0195","series-title":"Evaluating the Impact of Diluted Bitumen and Secondary Clean-up Methods on the Phytoplankton, Periphyton, and Zooplankton Communities of a Boreal Lake. Unpubl","author":"Perry","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1007\/s00244-010-9492-7","article-title":"Acute toxicity of a shoreline cleaner Cytosol and oil, and ecological risk assessment of its use on the Galician Coast","volume":"59","author":"Rial","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb5005","series-title":"Twenty-five Years After the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: NOAA's Scientific Support, Monitoring, and Research","author":"Shigenaka","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0205","series-title":"Proc. 1995 Intl. Oil Spill Conference","first-page":"177","article-title":"Biological effects monitoring during an operational application of Corexit 9580","author":"Shigenaka","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0210","series-title":"Proc. Thirty-fifth AMOP Technical Seminar, Environment Canada, Ottawa, ON","first-page":"317","article-title":"Dilbit crude oil weathering on brackish water: meso-scale tests of behavior and spill countermeasures","author":"Taylor","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0215","series-title":"Proc. 1993 Intl. Oil Spill Conference","first-page":"147","article-title":"Saving oiled mangroves using a new non-dispersing shoreline cleaner","author":"Teas","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0220","series-title":"Proc. Forty-fifth AMOP Technical Seminar, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada","first-page":"211","article-title":"Very low and ultra-low sulfur fuel oils: characterization and fact sheets for emergency responders","author":"Thrift-Viveros","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1080\/10588339891334230","article-title":"Effect of flush water temperature and type on commercial shoreline cleaning agent efficiency","volume":"7","author":"Tumeo","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Soil Contamination"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0230","series-title":"Remediation of Soiled Masonry in Historic Structures Contaminated by the Gulf Coast Oil Spill of 2010","author":"Vora","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.135336","article-title":"A pH-responsive phosphoprotein surface washing fluid for cleaning oiled shoreline: performance evaluation, biotoxicity analysis, and molecular dynamic simulation","volume":"437","author":"Yue","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2021.112531","article-title":"Cleanup of oiled shorelines using a dual responsive nanoclay\/sodium alginate surface washing agent","volume":"205","author":"Yue","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Res."}],"container-title":["Marine Pollution Bulletin"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025326X25004710?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025326X25004710?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T02:39:54Z","timestamp":1775788794000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0025326X25004710"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"references-count":47,"alternative-id":["S0025326X25004710"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996","relation":{},"ISSN":["0025-326X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0025-326X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Consolidating the state of knowledge of surface washing agents for oil spill response decision making","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Marine Pollution Bulletin","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.117996","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"117996"}}