{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T04:45:56Z","timestamp":1791866756821,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Marine Pollution Bulletin"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T19:49:43Z","timestamp":1791402583000},"page":"120424","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"P3","title":["Human health risks associated with metal(loid) exposure through fish consumption in Ankara (T\u00fcrkiye): A Monte Carlo-based probabilistic assessment"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"233","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8275-3871","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Numan Emre","family":"G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0265-1881","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fuat","family":"G\u00f6kbel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4428-1241","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammed Emin","family":"Bedir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6970-6939","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hatice Banu","family":"Keskinkaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0219336","article-title":"Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in some commercially important fishes from a tropical river estuary suggests higher potential health risk in children than adults","volume":"14","author":"Ahmed","year":"2019","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2025.118743","article-title":"Assessment of heavy metal contamination in Cystoseira sp. and ecologically distinct fish species from northern Cyprus","volume":"222","author":"Akbora","year":"2026","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4065","DOI":"10.1007\/s13762-024-05875-3","article-title":"Heavy metal bioaccumulation in fish: implications for human health risk assessment in ten commercial fish species from Konya, T\u00fcrkiye","volume":"22","author":"Almafrachi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0020","series-title":"Requirements, Official Methods of Analysis. Appendix F: Guidelines for standard method performance","author":"AOAC","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2021.643972","article-title":"Toxic mechanisms of five heavy metals: mercury, lead, chromium, cadmium, and arsenic","volume":"12","author":"Balali-Mood","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.12944\/CARJ.7.2.05","article-title":"Assessment of Cd, Hg, Pb, Cu and Zn amounts in muscles of Cyprinus carpio from Karasu stream, Sinop","volume":"7","author":"Bat","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr. Agric. Res. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1007\/s12011-021-02684-4","article-title":"Toxic metals in seven commercial fish from the southern Black Sea: toxic risk assessment of eleven-year data between 2009 and 2019","volume":"200","author":"Bat","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biol. Trace Elem. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0040","first-page":"219","article-title":"Determination of trace and toxic metal levels in some fish species and assessment of human health risk","volume":"7","author":"\u00c7ift\u00e7i","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Adv. Res. Nat. Appl. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1368","DOI":"10.1093\/inteam\/vjaf101","article-title":"Probabilistic risk assessment approaches better protect susceptible populations","volume":"21","author":"Coyle","year":"2025","journal-title":"Integr. Environ. Assess. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2010.03.004","article-title":"The essential and toxic elements in tissues of six commercial demersal fish from eastern Mediterranean Sea","volume":"48","author":"Ersoy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Food Chem. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2011.02.007","article-title":"Comparative study of heavy metal and trace element accumulation in edible tissues of farmed and wild rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) using ICP-OES technique","volume":"98","author":"Fallah","year":"2011","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins15040293","article-title":"Microcystins exposure associated with blood lipid profiles and dyslipidemia: a cross-sectional study in Hunan Province, China","volume":"15","author":"Feng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Toxins"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2023.117281","article-title":"Application of human health risk indices in assessing contamination from chemical elements in food samples","volume":"167","author":"Ferreira","year":"2023","journal-title":"TrAC Trends Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1093\/inteam\/vjaf016","article-title":"Probabilistic approaches for risk assessment and regulatory criteria development: current applications, gaps, and opportunities","volume":"21","author":"Flinders","year":"2025","journal-title":"Integr. Environ. Assess. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0080","series-title":"1999 Total Diet Study: Total and Inorganic Arsenic in Food","author":"FSA","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2011.01.061","article-title":"Determination of 20 trace elements in fish and other seafood from the French market","volume":"127","author":"Gu\u00e9rin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Food Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0090","series-title":"Investigation of Heavy Metal Levels in some Fishes Consumed in Bing\u00f6l","author":"G\u00fclt\u00fcrk","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.26881\/oahs-2024.4.09","article-title":"Blood serum IgE and muscle element levels in Cyprinus carpio infested by Argulus foliaceus in Lake \u00c7avu\u015f\u00e7u (Konya\/Turkey): assessment of their impact on human health","volume":"53","author":"G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f","year":"2024","journal-title":"Oceanol. Hydrobiol. Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.46384\/jmsf.1504851","article-title":"Determination of heavy metal concentrations in some fish species consumed in Karaman Province, T\u00fcrkiye","volume":"7","author":"G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f","year":"2024","journal-title":"\u00c7anakkale Onsekiz Mart University Journal of Marine Sciences and Fisheries"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hajri\u0107, D., Smajlovi\u0107, M., Antunovi\u0107, B., Smajlovi\u0107, A., Alagi\u0107, D., Tahirovi\u0107, D., Brenjo, D., \u010clanjak-Kudra, E., Djedjibegovi\u0107, J., Porobi\u0107, A., others, 2022. Risk assessment of heavy metal exposure via consumption of fish and fish products from the retail market in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Food Control 133, 108631. doi:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.foodcont.2021.108631.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodcont.2021.108631"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0110","unstructured":"IARC, 2012. A review of human carcinogens. Part C: Arsenic, Metals, Fibres, and Dusts. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2016.11.163","article-title":"Heavy metal contamination of freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) and prawn feed in Bangladesh: a market-based study to highlight probable health risks","volume":"170","author":"Islam","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics11060510","article-title":"Bioaccumulation and bioremediation of heavy metals in fishes\u2014a review","volume":"11","author":"Jamil Emon","year":"2023","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1093\/bmb\/ldg032","article-title":"Hazards of heavy metal contamination","volume":"68","author":"J\u00e4rup","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br. Med. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s40011-017-0875-7","article-title":"An overview of the adverse effects of heavy metal contamination on fish health","author":"Javed","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences India Section B - Biological Sciences."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph13070663","article-title":"Health risk assessment of heavy metals in soils from witwatersrand gold mining basin, South Africa","volume":"13","author":"Kamunda","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfca.2019.04.005","article-title":"Heavy metal levels in muscle tissues of some fish species caught from north-East Mediterranean: evaluation of their effects on human health","volume":"81","author":"Korkmaz","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Food Compos. Anal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-021-09652-4","article-title":"Heavy metal accumulation and health risk assessment of crayfish in the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River during 2015--2017","volume":"194","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Monit. Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2026.111952","article-title":"A self-supervised learning based method for fish disease diagnosis utilizing extremely limited samples","volume":"250","author":"Liu","year":"2026","journal-title":"Comput. Electron. Agric."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodcont.2015.08.024","article-title":"Determination of heavy metals in selected black sea fish species","volume":"72","author":"Makedonski","year":"2017","journal-title":"Food Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics13050333","article-title":"Assessing heavy metal contamination in food: implications for human health and environmental safety","volume":"13","author":"Mititelu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foohum.2025.100584","article-title":"Improved analytical method for analysis of toxic\/heavy metals in fish by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES)","volume":"4","author":"Msellek","year":"2025","journal-title":"Food and Humanity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3267","DOI":"10.1007\/s12011-025-04891-9","article-title":"Heavy metal contamination in a marketed fish (Mullus surmuletus) under diverse anthropogenic pressures: a case study from the Mersin Bay, T\u00fcrkiye","volume":"204","author":"\u00d6zbay","year":"2026","journal-title":"Biol. Trace Elem. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0175","article-title":"Monte Carlo simulation in environmental risk assessment--science, policy and legal issues","volume":"9","author":"Poulter","year":"1998","journal-title":"Risk"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Qin, Z.-L., Wang, F., Luo, W.-S., Luo, T., Li, J., Xiao, S.-Z., Xu, J.-J., Luo, S.-W., 2026. Integrated multiomics analysis illuminates immune and metabolic mechanisms in red crucian carp upon intestinal infection with Aeromonas hydrophila L3-3. Developmental \\& Comparative Immunology 105596, Dev. Comp. Immunol.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dci.2026.105596"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/s41043-025-01166-w","article-title":"Monte Carlo simulation approach for health risk analysis of heavy metals\u2019 contamination in infant formula and food on the Iranian market","volume":"45","author":"Rahati","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Health Popul. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29471","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-15006-8","article-title":"Monte Carlo simulation for evaluating spatial dynamics of toxic metals and potential health hazards in sebou basin surface water","volume":"15","author":"Sanad","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3680","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2011.06.018","article-title":"Organochlorine pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls and trace elements in wild European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) off European estuaries","volume":"409","author":"Schnitzler","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/foods14213725","article-title":"Risk assessment of toxic heavy metal exposure in selected seafood species from Thailand","volume":"14","author":"Singhato","year":"2025","journal-title":"Foods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfca.2024.105971","article-title":"Human health risk assessment of heavy metals accumulation in different genders and tissues of whiting fish (Merlangius merlangus euxinus Nordmann, 1840) from Rize, Turkey","volume":"127","author":"\u015eirin","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Food Compos. Anal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2021.107361","article-title":"Levels of toxic metals in edible fish species of the Tigris River (Turkey); threat to public health","volume":"123","author":"T\u00f6re","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ecol. Indic."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2008.06.071","article-title":"Determination of metals in fish species from Aegean and Mediterranean seas","volume":"113","author":"T\u00fcrkmen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Food Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0220","series-title":"Determination of total cadmium, zinc, lead and copper in selected marine organisms by flameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry","author":"UNEP","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0225","series-title":"Guidance for Assessing Chemical Contaminant Data for Use in Fish Advisories","author":"USEPA","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0230","series-title":"Human Health Risk Assessment. Risk-Based Screening Table, Regional Screening Level (Rsl) Summary Table","author":"USEPA","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0235","series-title":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Regional screening levels (RSLs)\u2013Equations","author":"USEPA","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0240","series-title":"Regional screening level (RSL) summary table (TR=1E-06 THQ=1.0)","author":"USEPA","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/S0160-4120(97)00030-5","article-title":"Trace metals in the bivalve molluscs Ruditapes decussatus and Ruditapes philippinarum from the Atlantic Coast of southern Spain","volume":"23","author":"Usero","year":"1997","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2024.111337","article-title":"Bioaccumulation of metals in muscle tissues of economically important fish species from black sea lagoon lakes in T\u00fcrkiye: consumer health risk and nutritional value assessment","volume":"205","author":"Ustao\u011flu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2025.115652","article-title":"Analysis of metal (loid) s and minerals in tissues of fish from a reservoir on the Euphrates River by ICP-MS\/MS: health risks, nutritional benefits and correlations with fish size","author":"Varol","year":"2025","journal-title":"Food Chem. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33311","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-019-06450-x","article-title":"Evaluation of health risks from exposure to arsenic and heavy metals through consumption of ten fish species","volume":"26","author":"Varol","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2020.109570","article-title":"Accumulation of trace elements in muscle, gill and liver of fish species (Capoeta umbla and Luciobarbus mystaceus) in the Tigris River (Turkey), and health risk assessment","volume":"186","author":"Varol","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2022.103929","article-title":"Species, tissue and gender-related metal and element accumulation in fish species in a large reservoir (Turkey) and health risks and nutritional benefits for consumers","volume":"94","author":"Varol","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol."}],"container-title":["Marine Pollution Bulletin"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025326X26012117?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025326X26012117?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T03:59:29Z","timestamp":1791863969000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0025326X26012117"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":53,"alternative-id":["S0025326X26012117"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424","relation":{},"ISSN":["0025-326X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0025-326X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Human health risks associated with metal(loid) exposure through fish consumption in Ankara (T\u00fcrkiye): A Monte Carlo-based probabilistic assessment","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Marine Pollution Bulletin","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2026.120424","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"120424"}}