{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T14:47:20Z","timestamp":1790693240639,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,1]],"date-time":"2016-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1454284800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["manualtherapyjournal.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Manual Therapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,16]],"date-time":"2015-07-16T15:27:28Z","timestamp":1437060448000},"page":"144-150","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":74,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Cervical and scapulothoracic stabilization exercises with and without connective tissue massage for chronic mechanical neck pain: A prospective, randomised controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Seyda Toprak","family":"Celenay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Derya Ozer","family":"Kaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Turkan","family":"Akbayrak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib1","first-page":"49","article-title":"Manual therapy and pain changes in patients with migraine \u2013 an open pilot study","volume":"3","author":"Akbayrak","year":"2001","journal-title":"Adv Physiother"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2014.05.004","article-title":"Short term effects of classic massage compared to connective tissue massage on pressure pain threshold and muscle relaxation response in women with chronic neck pain: a preliminary study","volume":"37","author":"Bakar","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Manip Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1007\/s10926-006-9044-1","article-title":"Epidemiology of work related neck and upper limb problems: psychosocial and personal risk factors (part I) and effective interventions from a bio behavioural perspective (part II)","volume":"16","author":"Bongers","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Occup Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-3801(99)90050-2","article-title":"Connective tissue massage in the treatment of fibromyalgia","volume":"3","author":"Brattberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1348","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20110489","article-title":"Stress management as an adjunct to physical therapy for chronic neck pain","volume":"92","author":"Bruflat","year":"2012","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804321","DOI":"10.1093\/ecam\/nep171","article-title":"Connective tissue reflex massage for type 2 diabetic patients with peripheral arterial disease: randomized controlled trial","volume":"2011","author":"Castro-S\u00e1nchez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Evid Based Complement Altern Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A1","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2008.0303","article-title":"Neck pain: clinical practice guidelines linked to the International classification of functioning, disability, and health from the orthopaedic section of the American physical therapy association","volume":"38","author":"Childs","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3127","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0258(20001130)19:22<3127::AID-SIM784>3.0.CO;2-M","article-title":"A\u00a0simple method for converting an odds ratio to effect size for use in meta-analysis","volume":"19","author":"Chinn","year":"2000","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000149082.68262.b1","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized controlled trial on the efficacy of exercise for patients with chronic neck pain","volume":"30","author":"Chiu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spine (PhilaPa 1976)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib10","first-page":"533","article-title":"Effects of stabilization exercise using a ball on mutifidus cross-sectional area in patients with chronic low back pain","volume":"12","author":"Chung","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Sports Sci Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1080\/08869634.1992.11677888","article-title":"Evaluation of pressure pain threshold in head and neck muscles by electronic algometer: intrarater and interrater reliability","volume":"10","author":"Chung","year":"1992","journal-title":"Cranio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2006.06.019","article-title":"Short and long-term results of connective tissue manipulation and combined ultrasound therapy in patients with fibromyalgia","volume":"29","author":"Citak-Karakaya","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Manip Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib13","first-page":"1584","article-title":"Learning from pain scales: patient perspective","volume":"30","author":"Clark","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rheumatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181643ee4","article-title":"The burden and determinants of neck pain in workers: results of the bone and joint decade 2000\u20132010 task force on neck pain and its associated disorders","volume":"33","author":"C\u00f4t\u00e9","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spine (PhilaPa 1976)"},{"issue":"119","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.3002882","article-title":"Massage therapy attenuates inflammatory signaling after exercise-induced muscle damage","volume":"4","author":"Crane","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci Transl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1163\/156856902760196333","article-title":"Result of two different manual therapy techniques in chronic tension-type headache","volume":"14","author":"Demirturk","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pain Clin"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.3138\/physio.60.3.215","article-title":"Efficacy of postural and neck-stabilization exercises for persons with acute whiplash-associated disorders: a systematic review","volume":"60","author":"Drescher","year":"2008","journal-title":"Physiother Can"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2010.04.003","article-title":"Manual therapy with or without physical medicine modalities for neck pain: a systematic review","volume":"15","author":"D'Sylva","year":"2010","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-0392","article-title":"Efficacy of neck stabilization exercises for neck pain: a randomized controlled study","volume":"41","author":"Dusunceli","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Rehabil Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib20","first-page":"208","article-title":"Connective tissue massage","volume":"64","author":"Ebner","year":"1978","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2008.12.001","article-title":"Comparison of manual lymph drainage therapy and connective tissue massage in women with fibromyalgia: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"32","author":"Ekici","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Manip Physiol Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2006.06.003","article-title":"Recruitment of the deep cervical flexor muscles during a postural-correction exercise performed in sitting","volume":"12","author":"Falla","year":"2007","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2108","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000141170.89317.0e","article-title":"Patients with neck pain demonstrate reduced electromyographic activity of the deep cervical flexor muscles during performance of the craniocervical flexion test","volume":"29","author":"Falla","year":"2004","journal-title":"Spine (PhilaPa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1517","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1532-2149.2013.00321.x","article-title":"Effectiveness of an 8-week exercise programme on pain and specificity of neck muscle activity in patients with chronic neck pain: a randomized controlled study","volume":"17","author":"Falla","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146","article-title":"G*Power 3: a flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences","volume":"39","author":"Faul","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav Res Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib26","first-page":"211","article-title":"Persistent post-sympathetic pain treated by connective tissue massage","volume":"64","author":"Frazer","year":"1978","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.25.3.131","article-title":"Connective tissue massage","volume":"25","author":"Goats","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2009.2914","article-title":"Guti\u00e9rrez-Vega Mdel R. Thoracicspine manipulation for the management of patients with neck pain : a randomized clinical trial","volume":"39","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Iglesias","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.2174\/1874325001307010440","article-title":"An ICON overview on physical modalities for neck pain and associated disorders","volume":"7","author":"Graham","year":"2013","journal-title":"Open Orthop J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2009.2831","article-title":"Knowledge to action: a challenge for neck pain treatment","volume":"39","author":"Gross","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E243","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200106010-00004","article-title":"Long-term effects of specific stabilizing exercises for first-episode low back pain","volume":"26","author":"Hides","year":"2001","journal-title":"Spine (PhilaPa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1054\/jbmt.1999.0125","article-title":"Connective tissue massage: a bridge between complementary and orthodox approaches","volume":"4","author":"Holey","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bodyw Mov Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9406(05)66758-2","article-title":"Connective tissue zones: an introduction","volume":"81","author":"Holey","year":"1995","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.12968\/bjtr.1995.2.11.627","article-title":"The effects of classical massage and connective tissue manipulation on bowel function","volume":"2","author":"Holey","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br J Ther Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2013.08.003","article-title":"Connective tissue manipulation: a review of theory and clinical evidence","volume":"18","author":"Holey","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bodyw Mov Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2011.05.012","article-title":"An exploratory thermographic investigation of the effects of connective tissue massage on autonomic function","volume":"34","author":"Holey","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Manip Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-008-0853-0","article-title":"The influence of biofeedback training on trapezius activity and rest during occupational computer work: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"104","author":"Holtermann","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e31818cb278","article-title":"Progressive statistics for studies in sports medicine and exercise science","volume":"41","author":"Hopkins","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/s00592-011-0278-9","article-title":"Effects of exercise on inflammation markers in type 2 diabetic subjects","volume":"48","author":"Hopps","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Diabetol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.25.1541","article-title":"The effects of stabilization and Mckenzie exercises on transverse abdominis and multifidus muscle thickness, pain, and disability: a randomized controlled trial in non specific chronic low back pain","volume":"25","author":"Hosseinifar","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Phys Ther Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib41","series-title":"The physiotherapy management of cervicogenic headache: a randomized clinical trial","author":"Jull","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1999.1903179.x","article-title":"Further characterization of muscle dysfunction in cervical headache","volume":"19","author":"Jull","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1835","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200209010-00004","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized controlled trial of exercise and manipulative therapy for cervicogenic headache","volume":"27","author":"Jull","year":"2002","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2008.08.003","article-title":"Clinical assessment of the deep cervical flexor muscles: the cranio cervical flexion test","volume":"31","author":"Jull","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Manip Physiol Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-4754(00)90079-4","article-title":"Motor control problems in patients with spinal pain: a new direction for therapeutic exercise","volume":"23","author":"Jull","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Manip Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-004-1220-4","article-title":"Clinical signs and physical function in neck and upper extremities among elderly female computer users: the NEW study","volume":"96","author":"Juul-Kristensen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-3623(89)90200-0","article-title":"Increase of plasma beta-endorphins in connective tissue massage","volume":"20","author":"Kaada","year":"1989","journal-title":"General Pharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib48","first-page":"CD004250","article-title":"Exercises for mechanical neck disorders","volume":"8","author":"Kay","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib49","series-title":"Therapeutic exercise: foundation and techniques","author":"Kisner","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib50","first-page":"102","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of Short-Form-36 (SF-36)","volume":"12","author":"Kocyigit","year":"1999","journal-title":"Turk J Drugs Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2006.06.033","article-title":"Pathophysiological model for chronic low back pain integrating connective tissue and nervous system mechanisms","volume":"68","author":"Langevin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med Hypotheses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/S1607-551X(10)70003-6","article-title":"Correlations between quality of life and psychological factors in patients with chronic neck pain","volume":"26","author":"Lin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Kaohsiung J Med Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2013.05.011","article-title":"Immediate effects of active cranio-cervical flexion exercise versus passive mobilization of the upper cervical spine on pain and performance on the cranio-cervical flexion test","volume":"19","author":"Lluch","year":"2014","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327558ijbm0104_5","article-title":"Psychophysiological stress and EMG activity of the trapezius muscle","volume":"1","author":"Lundberg","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int J Behav Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib55","series-title":"Orthopedic physical assessment","author":"Magee","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2013.03.003","article-title":"The effectiveness of a 6-week Pilatesprogramme on outcome measures in a population of chronic neck pain patients: a pilot study","volume":"17","author":"Mallin","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bodyw Mov Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2013.4221","article-title":"Short-term combined effects of thoracic spine thrust manipulation and cervical spine nonthrust manipulation in individuals with mechanical neck pain: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"43","author":"Masaracchio","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib58","first-page":"1122","article-title":"Yoga for chronic neck pain: a pilot randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"13","author":"Michalsen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pain"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2010.02.007","article-title":"Manual therapy and exercise for neck pain: a systematic review","volume":"15","author":"Miller","year":"2010","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2007.07.008","article-title":"Motion analysis study of a scapular orientation exercise and subjects' ability to learn the exercise","volume":"14","author":"Mottram","year":"2009","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib61","series-title":"Cervical spinal stabilization exercises","author":"Murphy","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib62","series-title":"S\u00fcreksizDurumlukveS\u00fcrekliKayg\u0131Envanteri El Kitab\u0131","author":"Oner","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib63","series-title":"Clinical instability of the lumbar spine: its pathological basis, diagnosis and conservative management","author":"O'Sullivan","year":"2004"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.3233\/BMR-2012-0318","article-title":"Effects of different segmental spinal stabilization protocols on postural stability in asymptomatic subjects: randomized controlled trial","volume":"25","author":"Ozer Kaya","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Back Musculoskelet Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(99)00264-X","article-title":"A\u00a0comparative trial of botulinum toxin type A and methylprednisolone for the treatment of myofascial pain syndrome and pain from chronic muscle spasm","volume":"85","author":"Porta","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2006.11.011","article-title":"Spine stability: the six blind men and the elephant","volume":"22","author":"Reeves","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Biomech Avon)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib67","first-page":"33","article-title":"The new back school prescription: stabilization training","volume":"7","author":"Saal","year":"1992","journal-title":"Part II Occup Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1054\/math.2002.0480","article-title":"Evidence for exercise therapy in mechanical neck disorders","volume":"8","author":"Sarig-Bahat","year":"2003","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2013.05.009","article-title":"Function and structure of the deep cervical extensor muscles in patients with neck pain","volume":"18","author":"Schomacher","year":"2013","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.09.008","article-title":"Evaluating serratus anterior muscle function in neck pain using muscle functional magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"35","author":"Sheard","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Manip Physiol Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e31818b7912","article-title":"Randomized trial of t herapeutic massage for chronic neck pain","volume":"25","author":"Sherman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib72","series-title":"Manual for the state-trait anxiety inventory: STAI (\u201cself-evaluation questionnaire\u201d)","author":"Spielberger","year":"1970"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-010-2471-4","article-title":"Discharge rate modulation of trapezius motor units differs for voluntary contractions and instructed muscle rest","volume":"208","author":"Stephenson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4448","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1000803107","article-title":"IL-33 augments substance P-induced VEGF secretion from human mast cells and is increased in psoriatic skin","volume":"107","author":"Theoharides","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1163\/156856902320761414","article-title":"The effect of physiotherapy approaches on the pain patterns of amputees for Buerger's disease","volume":"14","author":"Ulger","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pain Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2007.01.014","article-title":"Chronic mechanical neck pain in adults treated by manual therapy: a systematic review of change scores in randomized clinical trials","volume":"30","author":"Vernon","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Manip Physiol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7413.475","article-title":"Effectiveness of dynamic muscle training, relaxation training, or ordinary activity for chronic neck pain: randomised controlled trial","volume":"327","author":"Viljanen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3130","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200012150-00008","article-title":"SF-36 health survey update","volume":"25","author":"Ware","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine (PhilaPa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1163\/1568569042664503","article-title":"Comparison of connective tissue massage and spray-and-stretch technique in the treatment of chronic cervical myofascial pain syndrome","volume":"16","author":"Yagci","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pain Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib80","article-title":"Do male and female patients with chronic neck pain really have different health-related physical fitness, depression, anxiety and quality of life parameters?","author":"Yalcinkaya","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2509","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.289.19.2509","article-title":"Active neck muscle training in the treatment of chronic neck pain in women : a randomized controlled trial","volume":"289","author":"Ylinen","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2012.04.011","article-title":"Altered trapezius muscle behavior in individuals with neck pain and clinical signs of scapular dysfunction","volume":"35","author":"Zakharova-Luneva","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Manip Physiol Ther"}],"container-title":["Manual Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1356689X15001423?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1356689X15001423?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,10]],"date-time":"2024-06-10T01:02:12Z","timestamp":1717981332000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1356689X15001423"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,2]]},"references-count":82,"alternative-id":["S1356689X15001423"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1356-689X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1356-689X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Cervical and scapulothoracic stabilization exercises with and without connective tissue massage for chronic mechanical neck pain: A prospective, randomised controlled trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Manual Therapy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.math.2015.07.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}