{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T13:13:17Z","timestamp":1771506797605,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","maturitas.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Maturitas"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]],"date-time":"2026-01-30T07:45:43Z","timestamp":1769759143000},"page":"108866","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Factors associated with cataract surgery among women"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"206","author":[{"given":"Chisom N.","family":"Iwundu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pooja","family":"Podduturu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Colette P.","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)30544-5","article-title":"Cataracts","volume":"390","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ORSF5","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.13-12789","article-title":"The prevalence of age-related eye diseases and visual impairment in aging: current estimates","volume":"54","author":"Klein","year":"2013","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjophth-2020-000464","article-title":"Cataract surgery practice patterns worldwide: a survey","volume":"6","author":"Rossi","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-022-14491-0","article-title":"Global, regional, national burden and gender disparity of cataract: findings from the global burden of disease study 2019","volume":"22","author":"Fang","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0025","article-title":"A cost-benefit analysis of 2018 cataract surgery in the United States","volume":"2","author":"Brown","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin. Res. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2022.07.010","article-title":"DISPARITIES IN VISION HEALTH AND EYE CARE","volume":"129","author":"Elam","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.3109\/02713683.2014.898774","article-title":"Gender and cataract--the role of estrogen","volume":"40","author":"Zetterberg","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Eye Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2018.00066","article-title":"Gonadal hormones and retinal disorders: a Review","volume":"9","author":"Nuzzi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/s41118-024-00216-1","article-title":"Gender differences in survival across the ages of life: an introduction","volume":"80","author":"Zarulli","year":"2024","journal-title":"Genus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.18240\/ijo.2021.09.03","article-title":"Socio-economic disparity in visual impairment from cataract","volume":"14","author":"Fang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2040","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2012.05.001","article-title":"Risk factors for incident cortical, nuclear, posterior subcapsular, and mixed lens opacities: the Los Angeles Latino eye study","volume":"119","author":"Richter","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2011.03.032","article-title":"Risk factors associated with incident cataracts and cataract surgery in the age-related Eye disease study (AREDS): AREDS report number 32","volume":"118","author":"Chang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3010","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.12-11412","article-title":"Racial differences in Lens opacity incidence and progression: the Salisbury Eye evaluation (SEE) study","volume":"54","author":"Storey","year":"2013","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/7236214","article-title":"The association between socioeconomic factors and visual function among patients with age-related cataracts","volume":"2020","author":"Wan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2050312121989636","article-title":"Cataract and associated factors among adults visiting ophthalmic clinic at Debre Markos comprehensive specialized hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020","volume":"9","author":"Wale","year":"2021","journal-title":"SAGE Open Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3885","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.12-9820","article-title":"Smoking and risk of age-related cataract: a meta-analysis","volume":"53","author":"Ye","year":"2012","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.2174\/1381612822666161129152041","article-title":"Smoking and eye pathologies. A systemic review. Part I. Anterior eye segment pathologies","volume":"23","author":"Nita","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr. Pharm. Des."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2021.02.007","article-title":"Alcohol consumption and incident cataract surgery in two large UK cohorts","volume":"128","author":"Chua","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0095","article-title":"Alcohol intake and the risk of age-related cataracts: a Meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2415-14-94","article-title":"Meta-analysis of the risk of cataract in type 2 diabetes","volume":"14","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.1029962","article-title":"Chronic kidney disease and its association with cataracts\u2013a cross-sectional and longitudinal study","volume":"10","author":"Huang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1007\/s10389-019-01113-0","article-title":"Diseases associated with age-related cataract: a health-board-based retrospective study focusing on common physiopathological mechanisms","volume":"29","author":"Erdem","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Public Health (Berl)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0115","article-title":"Increased risk of ischemic heart disease among subjects with cataracts","volume":"95","author":"Hu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare13060641","article-title":"Predictors of cataract surgery among US adults: NHANES 2007\u20132008","volume":"13","author":"Iwundu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Healthcare"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.114833","article-title":"Long-term residential exposure to source-specific particulate matter and incidence of diabetes mellitus - a cohort study in northern Sweden","volume":"217","author":"Sommar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.14837","article-title":"The relationship between occupational dust exposure and incidence of diabetes in male workers: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"39","author":"Yun","year":"2022","journal-title":"Diabet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1080\/19338244.2025.2451907","article-title":"Occupational exposures and age-related cataract: a review","volume":"79","author":"Iwundu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Occup. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/1751-0473-3-17","article-title":"Purposeful selection of variables in logistic regression","volume":"3","author":"Bursac","year":"2008","journal-title":"Source Code Biol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.116.2.219","article-title":"Incidence of age-related cataract: the beaver dam Eye study","volume":"116","author":"Klein","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3854","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16203854","article-title":"Cataract services are leaving widows behind: Examples from National Cross-Sectional Surveys in Nigeria and Sri Lanka","volume":"16","author":"Ramke","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"}],"container-title":["Maturitas"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378512226000435?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378512226000435?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T12:26:16Z","timestamp":1771503976000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378512226000435"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["S0378512226000435"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-5122"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-5122","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Factors associated with cataract surgery among women","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Maturitas","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.maturitas.2026.108866","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"108866"}}