{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T23:12:00Z","timestamp":1784157120534,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,1]],"date-time":"2014-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1393632000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mayo Clinic Proceedings"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,27]],"date-time":"2014-02-27T07:01:32Z","timestamp":1393484492000},"page":"346-354","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Safety and Efficacy of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Myocardial Revascularization Therapy for Refractory Angina Pectoris"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"89","author":[{"given":"Andrew","family":"Cassar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Megha","family":"Prasad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Rodriguez-Porcel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guy S.","family":"Reeder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Darshak","family":"Karia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony N.","family":"DeMaria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amir","family":"Lerman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib1","first-page":"e2","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics\u20142012 update: a report from the American Heart Association [published correction appears in Circulation. 2012;125(22):e1002]","volume":"125","author":"Roger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.22431","article-title":"Patients with coronary artery disease not amenable to traditional revascularization: prevalence and 3-year mortality","volume":"75","author":"Williams","year":"2010","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1097\/MCA.0b013e3283239819","article-title":"Nonrevascularizable coronary artery disease following coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a population-based study in Olmsted County, Minnesota","volume":"20","author":"Kiernan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Coron Artery Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/S0828-282X(09)70501-X","article-title":"Recommendations for advancing the care of Canadians living with refractory angina pectoris: a Canadian Cardiovascular Society position statement","volume":"25","author":"McGillion","year":"2009","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2009.01.037","article-title":"Efficacy of ranolazine in patients with chronic angina observations from the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled MERLIN-TIMI (Metabolic Efficiency With Ranolazine for Less Ischemia in Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes) 36 Trial","volume":"53","author":"Wilson","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehn571","article-title":"Efficacy of the I(f) current inhibitor ivabradine in patients with chronic stable angina receiving beta-blocker therapy: a 4 month, randomized, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"30","author":"Tardif","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.4960240604","article-title":"The International EECP Patient Registry (IEPR): design, methods, baseline characteristics, and acute results","volume":"24","author":"Barsness","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1114","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-8703(98)70171-1","article-title":"Spinal cord stimulation in chronic intractable angina pectoris: a randomized, controlled efficacy study","volume":"136","author":"Hautvast","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(02)02712-2","article-title":"Myocardial laser revascularization for the treatment of end-stage coronary artery disease","volume":"41","author":"Saririan","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1997","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2009.685","article-title":"Intramyocardial bone marrow cell injection for chronic myocardial ischemia: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"301","author":"van Ramshorst","year":"2009","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.111.245993","article-title":"Intramyocardial, autologous CD34+ cell therapy for refractory angina","volume":"109","author":"Losordo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.3109\/14017431.2011.569571","article-title":"Mesenchymal stromal cell derived endothelial progenitor treatment in patients with refractory angina","volume":"45","author":"Friis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Scand Cardiovasc J"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.12.068","article-title":"Direct intramyocardial plasmid vascular endothelial growth factor-A165 gene therapy in patients with stable severe angina pectoris: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study: the Euroinject One trial","volume":"45","author":"Kastrup","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1359","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000061911.47710.8A","article-title":"The VIVA trial: Vascular endothelial growth factor in Ischemia for Vascular Angiogenesis","volume":"107","author":"Henry","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3055","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000148849.51177.97","article-title":"Extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy markedly ameliorates ischemia-induced myocardial dysfunction in pigs in\u00a0vivo","volume":"110","author":"Nishida","year":"2004","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2366","DOI":"10.2174\/092986709788682119","article-title":"Extracorporeal shock wave therapy in inflammatory diseases: molecular mechanism that triggers anti-inflammatory action","volume":"16","author":"Mariotto","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Med Chem"},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2823","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.628623","article-title":"Low-energy shock wave for enhancing recruitment of endothelial progenitor cells: a new modality to increase efficacy of cell therapy in chronic hind limb ischemia","volume":"114","author":"Aicher","year":"2006","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1097\/MCA.0b013e328089f19b","article-title":"Extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy improves left ventricular remodeling after acute myocardial infarction in pigs","volume":"18","author":"Uwatoku","year":"2007","journal-title":"Coron Artery Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1097\/MCA.0b013e32834e4fa5","article-title":"Extracorporeal shockwave myocardial revascularization improves clinical symptoms and left ventricular function in patients with refractory angina","volume":"23","author":"Zuoziene","year":"2012","journal-title":"Coron Artery Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib20","first-page":"323","article-title":"Exercise testing of patients with coronary heart disease. Principles and normal standards for evaluation","volume":"3","author":"Bruce","year":"1971","journal-title":"Ann Clin Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1531","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(02)02164-2","volume":"40","author":"Gibbons","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nuclcard.2006.08.011","article-title":"Stress protocols and tracers","volume":"13","author":"Henzlova","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nucl Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1161\/hc0402.102975","article-title":"Standardized myocardial segmentation and nomenclature for tomographic imaging of the heart: a statement for healthcare professionals from the Cardiac Imaging Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology of the American Heart Association","volume":"105","author":"Cerqueira","year":"2002","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"8207","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(80)92335-1","article-title":"Extracorporeally induced destruction of kidney stones by shock-waves","volume":"2","author":"Chaussy","year":"1980","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib25","first-page":"2418","article-title":"2007 guideline for the management of Ureteral calculi","volume":"178","author":"Preminger","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"L529","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplung.2001.281.3.L529","article-title":"Endothelial cellular response to altered shear stress","volume":"281","author":"Fisher","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.2001.5654","article-title":"Physical shock wave mediates membrane hyperpolarization and Ras activation for osteogenesis in human bone marrow stromal cells","volume":"287","author":"Wang","year":"2001","journal-title":"Biochem Biophys Res Commun"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2005.05.052","article-title":"Treatment of ischemic limbs based on local recruitment of vascular endothelial growth factor-producing inflammatory cells with ultrasonic microbubble destruction","volume":"46","author":"Yoshida","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0b013e318172ba1f","article-title":"Improvement of blood flow, expression of nitric oxide, and vascular endothelial growth factor by low-energy shockwave therapy in random-pattern skin flap model","volume":"61","author":"Yan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067-2516(02)80005-9","article-title":"Shock wave-enhanced neovascularization at the tendon-bone junction: an experiment in dogs","volume":"41","author":"Wang","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-5629(90)90005-W","article-title":"The effect of therapeutic ultrasound on angiogenesis","volume":"16","author":"Young","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med Biol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1711580312","article-title":"Short-term effects of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy on the human gallbladder","volume":"158","author":"Stephenson","year":"1989","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pathol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2005.10.036","article-title":"VEGF-induced adult neovascularization: recruitment, retention, and role of accessory cells","volume":"124","author":"Grunewald","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1097\/00019501-200602000-00011","article-title":"Extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy ameliorates myocardial ischemia in patients with severe coronary artery disease","volume":"17","author":"Fukumoto","year":"2006","journal-title":"Coron Artery Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2006.08.030","article-title":"Extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy: first experience in the everyday practice for treatment of chronic refractory angina pectoris","volume":"121","author":"Khattab","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-09-1028","article-title":"Double-blind and placebo-controlled study of the effectiveness and safety of extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy for severe angina pectoris","volume":"74","author":"Kikuchi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3390","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.96.10.3390","article-title":"Coronary endothelial dysfunction in humans is associated with myocardial perfusion defects","volume":"96","author":"Hasdai","year":"1997","journal-title":"Circulation"}],"container-title":["Mayo Clinic Proceedings"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025619613011130?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025619613011130?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]],"date-time":"2024-05-24T16:49:53Z","timestamp":1716569393000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0025619613011130"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0025619613011130"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mayocp.2013.11.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["0025-6196"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0025-6196","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]}}}