{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T04:57:28Z","timestamp":1787893048071,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":108,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,1]],"date-time":"2014-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1417392000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mayo Clinic Proceedings"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,31]],"date-time":"2014-10-31T19:23:18Z","timestamp":1414783398000},"page":"1685-1698","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Sudden Cardiac Death From the Perspective of Coronary Artery Disease"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"89","author":[{"given":"Jaskanwal D.","family":"Sara","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mackram F.","family":"Eleid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajiv","family":"Gulati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"David R.","family":"Holmes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-119-12-199312150-00006","article-title":"Sudden cardiac death: epidemiology, transient risk, and intervention assessment","volume":"119","author":"Myerburg","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib2","series-title":"Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine","first-page":"742","article-title":"Cardiac arrest and sudden cardiac death","author":"Myerburg","year":"1997"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.57.4.329","article-title":"Sudden coronary death in Glasgow: nature and frequency of acute coronary lesions","volume":"57","author":"el Fawal","year":"1987","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1500","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(97)00355-0","article-title":"Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in the 1990\u2019s: a population-based study in the Maastricht area on incidence, characteristics and survival","volume":"30","author":"de Vreede-Swagemakers","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1974.01350280130021","article-title":"Emergency medical care system: Lincoln (Neb) mobile heart team","volume":"108","author":"Carveth","year":"1974","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib6","first-page":"25","article-title":"The paramedic ambulance: a Canadian experience","volume":"119","author":"Vertesi","year":"1978","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1986.03380040051028","article-title":"A\u00a0study of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in northeastern Minnesota","volume":"256","author":"Bachman","year":"1986","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(05)80257-4","article-title":"Incidence of cardiac arrest: a neglected factor in evaluating survival rates","volume":"22","author":"Becker","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib9","series-title":"Hurst\u2019s The Heart, Arteries and Veins","first-page":"1081","article-title":"Sudden cardiac death","author":"Engelstein","year":"1998"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.113.001034","article-title":"Public health burden of sudden cardiac death in the United States","volume":"7","author":"Stecker","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"issue":"6661","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.297.6661.1453","article-title":"Community study of the causes of \u201cnatural\u201d sudden death","volume":"297","author":"Thomas","year":"1988","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a061073","article-title":"Acute ischaemic lesions in death due to ischaemic heart disease: an autopsy study of 333 cases of out-of-hospital death","volume":"16","author":"Leach","year":"1995","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2334","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.98.21.2334","article-title":"Sudden cardiac death","volume":"98","author":"Zipes","year":"1998","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.97.12.1195","article-title":"Acute coronary syndromes: unstable angina and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction","volume":"97","author":"Th\u00e9roux","year":"1998","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2110","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.97.21.2110","article-title":"Effect of risk factors on the mechanism of acute thrombosis and sudden coronary death in women","volume":"97","author":"Burke","year":"1998","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198405033101801","article-title":"Thrombosis and acute coronary-artery lesions in sudden cardiac ischemic death","volume":"310","author":"Davies","year":"1984","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1701","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.92.7.1701","article-title":"Sudden coronary death: frequency of active coronary lesions, inactive coronary lesions, and myocardial infarction","volume":"92","author":"Farb","year":"1995","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(82)90484-2","article-title":"Ventricular fibrillation resulting from ischemia at a site remote from previous myocardial infarction: a conscious canine model of sudden coronary death","volume":"50","author":"Patterson","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1635","DOI":"10.1001\/2013.jamainternmed.46","article-title":"Myocardial infarction and sudden cardiac death in Olmsted County, Minnesota, before and after smoke-free workplace laws","volume":"172","author":"Hurt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a059467","article-title":"Factors influencing the presence or absence of acute coronary artery thrombi in sudden ischaemic death","volume":"10","author":"Davies","year":"1989","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.97.6.596","article-title":"Emerging epidemic of cardiovascular disease in developing countries","volume":"97","author":"Reddy","year":"1998","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(85)91016-1","article-title":"Ambulatory electrocardiographic recordings at the time of fatal cardiac arrest","volume":"56","author":"Milner","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.102.6.649","article-title":"Sudden cardiac death with apparently normal heart","volume":"102","author":"Chugh","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2862","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI1582","article-title":"Right ventricular outflow tract tachycardia due to a somatic cell mutation in G protein subunitalphai2","volume":"101","author":"Lerman","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Invest"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.99.5.674","article-title":"Genetic and molecular basis of cardiac arrhythmias: impact on clinical management part III","volume":"99","author":"Priori","year":"1999","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.99.4.518","article-title":"Genetic and molecular basis of cardiac arrhythmias: impact on clinical management parts I and II","volume":"99","author":"Priori","year":"1999","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(89)90670-4","article-title":"Ambulatory sudden cardiac death: mechanisms of production of fatal arrhythmia on the basis of data from 157 cases","volume":"117","author":"Bay\u00e9s de Luna","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3008","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.23.3008","article-title":"Changing incidence of out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation, 1980-2000","volume":"288","author":"Cobb","year":"2002","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2532","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.004490","article-title":"Pulseless electric activity: definition, causes, mechanisms, management, and research priorities for the next decade: report from a National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute workshop","volume":"128","author":"Myerburg","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.089425","article-title":"Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators have reduced the incidence of resuscitation for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest caused by lethal arrhythmias","volume":"126","author":"Hulleman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resuscitation.2007.08.022","article-title":"Beta-blocker use and the changing epidemiology of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest rhythms","volume":"76","author":"Youngquist","year":"2008","journal-title":"Resuscitation"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(03)00187-6","article-title":"Preventing myocardial infarction in the young adult in the first place: how do the National Cholesterol Education Panel III guidelines perform?","volume":"41","author":"Akosah","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"25, suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1161\/01.cir.0000437738.63853.7a","article-title":"2013 ACC\/AHA guideline on the treatment of blood cholesterol to reduce atherosclerotic cardiovascular risk in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines","volume":"129","author":"Stone","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-12-0248","article-title":"Novel functional risk factors for the prediction of cardiovascular events in vulnerable patients following acute coronary syndrome","volume":"76","author":"Reriani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.4065\/84.3.229","article-title":"Carotid intima-media thickness and coronary artery calcium score as indications of subclinical atherosclerosis","volume":"84","author":"Lester","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2010.06.003","article-title":"Carotid ultrasound identifies high risk subclinical atherosclerosis in adults with low Framingham risk scores","volume":"23","author":"Eleid","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2005.09.003","article-title":"Prediction of major adverse cardiovascular events by age-normalized carotid intimal medial thickness","volume":"187","author":"Ali","year":"2006","journal-title":"Atherosclerosis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009302","article-title":"Association of coronary heart disease incidence with carotid arterial wall thickness and major risk factors: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study, 1987-1993","volume":"146","author":"Chambless","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.4960281006","article-title":"Prognostic impact of demographic factors and clinical features on the mode of death in high-risk patients after myocardial infarction\u2014a combined analysis from multicenter trials","volume":"28","author":"Yap","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Cardiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2006.102186","article-title":"Optimising the dichotomy limit for left ventricular ejection fraction in selecting patients for defibrillator therapy after myocardial infarction","volume":"93","author":"Yap","year":"2007","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.91.6.1749","article-title":"Risk factors for sudden cardiac death in middle-aged British men","volume":"91","author":"Wannamethee","year":"1995","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib42","first-page":"439","article-title":"Epidemiology of sudden coronary death: population at risk","volume":"6","author":"Kannel","year":"1990","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.88.1.180","article-title":"Heart rate variability from 24-hour electrocardiography and the 2-year risk for sudden death","volume":"88","author":"Algra","year":"1993","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.70.1.49","article-title":"Heart rate, ischaemic heart disease, and sudden cardiac death in middle-aged British men","volume":"70","author":"Shaper","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.94.3.432","article-title":"Prognostic significance of heart rate variability in post-myocardial infarction patients in the fibrinolytic era: the GISSI-2 results","volume":"94","author":"Zuanetti","year":"1996","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"9101","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(97)11144-8","article-title":"Baroreflex sensitivity and heart-rate variability in prediction of total cardiac mortality after myocardial infarction","volume":"351","author":"La Rovere","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0954-6820.1986.tb02777.x","article-title":"Alcohol intemperance and social disability as risk factors for different causes of death","volume":"220","author":"Aberg","year":"1986","journal-title":"Acta Med Scand"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1007\/s003950170062","article-title":"Alcohol and the risk of myocardial infarction","volume":"96","author":"Flesch","year":"2001","journal-title":"Basic Res Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"d671","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d671","article-title":"Association of alcohol consumption with selected cardiovascular disease outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"342","author":"Ronksley","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"7224","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1523","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.319.7224.1523","article-title":"Moderate alcohol intake and lower risk of coronary heart disease: meta-analysis of effects on lipids and haemostatic factors","volume":"319","author":"Rimm","year":"1999","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"d636","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d636","article-title":"Effect of alcohol consumption on biological markers associated with risk of coronary heart disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of interventional studies","volume":"342","author":"Brien","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehp557","article-title":"Cocaine-related sudden death: a prospective investigation in south-west Spain","volume":"31","author":"Lucena","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1067\/mhj.2001.117607","article-title":"Effects of cocaine on the coronary arteries","volume":"142","author":"Benzaquen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-0736(98)90289-8","article-title":"T-loop morphology as a marker of cardiac events in the elderly","volume":"31","author":"Kors","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Electrocardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1516","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.84.4.1516","article-title":"QT interval prolongation predicts cardiovascular mortality in an apparently healthy population","volume":"84","author":"Schouten","year":"1991","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2543","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.97.25.2543","article-title":"Assessment of QT dispersion for prediction of mortality or arrhythmic events after myocardial infarction: results of a prospective, long-term follow-up study","volume":"97","author":"Zabel","year":"1998","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(02)01455-9","article-title":"Prescription of QT-prolonging drugs in a cohort of about 5 million outpatients","volume":"114","author":"Curtis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.87.2.312","article-title":"Prevalence and prognostic significance of ventricular arrhythmias after acute myocardial infarction in the fibrinolytic era: GISSI-2 results","volume":"87","author":"Maggioni","year":"1993","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2129","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.97.21.2129","article-title":"The cost-effectiveness of automatic implantable cardiac defibrillators: results from MADIT","volume":"97","author":"Mushlin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1882","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199912163412503","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized study of the prevention of sudden death in patients with coronary artery disease","volume":"341","author":"Buxton","year":"1999","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e46","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192667","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics\u2014 2010 update: a report from the American Heart Association","volume":"121","author":"Lloyd-Jones","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1010663","article-title":"Ventricular tachyarrhythmias after cardiac arrest in public versus at home","volume":"364","author":"Weisfeldt","year":"2011","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200010263431701","article-title":"Outcomes of rapid defibrillation by security officers after cardiac arrest in casinos","volume":"343","author":"Valenzuela","year":"2000","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa020932","article-title":"Public use of automated external defibrillators","volume":"347","author":"Caffrey","year":"2002","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1067\/mem.2001.117953","article-title":"Performance and error analysis of automated external defibrillator use in the out-of-hospital setting","volume":"38","author":"Macdonald","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1080\/10903120290938814","article-title":"Automated external defibrillators appropriately recognize ventricular fibrillation in electromagnetic fields","volume":"6","author":"Stolzenberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Prehosp Emerg Care"},{"issue":"1, suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib67","first-page":"I160","article-title":"Sudden cardiac death: future approaches","volume":"85","author":"Zipes","year":"1992","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/0300-9572(93)90162-J","article-title":"Quality and efficiency of bystander CPR","volume":"26","author":"Van Hoeyweghen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Resuscitation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2006.tb01017.x","article-title":"CPR training and CPR performance: do CPR-trained bystanders perform CPR?","volume":"13","author":"Swor","year":"2006","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1067\/mem.2001.114302","article-title":"CPR-only survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: implications for out-of-hospital care and cardiac arrest research methodology","volume":"37","author":"De Maio","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resuscitation.2005.04.017","article-title":"Effectiveness of a 30-min CPR self-instruction program for lay responders: a controlled randomized study","volume":"67","author":"Lynch","year":"2005","journal-title":"Resuscitation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa025431","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of vasopressin and epinephrine for out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation","volume":"350","author":"Wenzel","year":"2004","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0706873","article-title":"Vasopressin and epinephrine vs. epinephrine alone in cardiopulmonary resuscitation","volume":"359","author":"Gueugniaud","year":"2008","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"18, suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S729","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.970988","article-title":"Part 8: adult advanced cardiovascular life support; 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care","volume":"122","author":"Neumar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa012689","article-title":"Mild therapeutic hypothermia to improve the neurologic outcome after cardiac arrest","volume":"346","year":"2002","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa003289","article-title":"Treatment of comatose survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with induced hypothermia","volume":"346","author":"Bernard","year":"2002","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1426","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.848424","article-title":"Intra-cardiopulmonary resuscitation hypothermia with and without volume loading in an ischemic model of cardiac arrest","volume":"120","author":"Yannopoulos","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"8478","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib78","first-page":"397","article-title":"Effectiveness of intravenous thrombolytic treatment in acute myocardial infarction","volume":"1","year":"1986","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"8699","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib79","first-page":"1175","article-title":"Effects of alteplase in acute myocardial infarction: 6-month results from the ASSET study","volume":"335","author":"Wilcox","year":"1990","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1465","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198606053142301","article-title":"A\u00a0prospective trial of intravenous streptokinase in acute myocardial infarction (I.S.A.M.): mortality, morbidity, and infarct size at 21 days","volume":"314","year":"1986","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"8687","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)90663-P","article-title":"Long-term effects of intravenous anistreplase in acute myocardial infarction: final report of the AIMS study","volume":"335","year":"1990","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(97)00041-7","article-title":"Analysis of the relative costs and effectiveness of primary angioplasty versus tissue-type plasminogen activator: the Primary Angioplasty in Myocardial Infarction (PAMI) trial","volume":"29","author":"Stone","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1374","DOI":"10.1053\/euhj.2001.2824","article-title":"Task Force on Sudden Cardiac Death of the European Society of Cardiology","volume":"22","author":"Priori","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(87)80298-X","article-title":"Infarct artery perfusion and changes in left ventricular volume in the month after acute myocardial infarction","volume":"9","author":"Jeremy","year":"1987","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(96)00276-8","article-title":"Coronary recanalization by elective angioplasty prevents ventricular dilation after anterior myocardial infarction","volume":"28","author":"Pizzetti","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(97)00439-7","article-title":"Prospective, multicenter study of the safety and feasibility of primary stenting in acute myocardial infarction: in-hospital and 30-day results of the PAMI stent pilot trial","volume":"31","author":"Stone","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(00)00612-4","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of systematic stenting and conventional balloon angioplasty during primary percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction","volume":"35","author":"Maillard","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1933","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199612263352601","article-title":"Improved survival with an implanted defibrillator in patients with coronary disease at high risk for ventricular arrhythmia","volume":"335","author":"Moss","year":"1996","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199501123320203","article-title":"The effect of the angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor zofenopril on mortality and morbidity after anterior myocardial infarction","volume":"332","author":"Ambrosioni","year":"1995","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199209033271001","article-title":"Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction: results of the Survival and Ventricular Enlargement trial","volume":"327","author":"Pfeffer","year":"1992","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199909023411001","article-title":"The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure","volume":"341","author":"Pitt","year":"1999","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199811053391902","article-title":"Prevention of cardiovascular events and death with pravastatin in patients with coronary heart disease and a broad range of initial cholesterol levels","volume":"339","year":"1998","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"8934","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib93","first-page":"1383","article-title":"Randomised trial of cholesterol lowering in 4444 patients with coronary heart disease","volume":"344","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"7329","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.324.7329.71","article-title":"Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients","volume":"324","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"8156-8157","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(79)92808-3","article-title":"Aspirin and secondary mortality after myocardial infarction","volume":"2","author":"Elwood","year":"1979","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-0620(85)80003-7","article-title":"Beta blockade during and after myocardial infarction: an overview of the randomized trials","volume":"27","author":"Yusuf","year":"1985","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39C","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(93)90085-Q","article-title":"Effects of beta blockers on ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction: tolerability and survival effects","volume":"71","author":"Held","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"9266","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1385","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)04560-8","article-title":"Effect of carvedilol on outcome after myocardial infarction in patients with left-ventricular dysfunction: the CAPRICORN randomised trial","volume":"357","author":"Dargie","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(98)00609-3","article-title":"Effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition on sudden cardiac death in patients following acute myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials","volume":"33","author":"Domanski","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2340","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.24.2340","article-title":"Effect of statins on risk of coronary disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"282","author":"LaRosa","year":"1999","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"8893","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)91161-4","article-title":"Indications for fibrinolytic therapy in suspected acute myocardial infarction: collaborative overview of early mortality and major morbidity results from all randomised trials of more than 1000 patients","volume":"343","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"8607","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib102","first-page":"349","article-title":"Randomised trial of intravenous streptokinase, oral aspirin, both, or neither among 17,187 cases of suspected acute myocardial infarction: ISIS-2","volume":"2","year":"1988","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1660","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199611283352207","article-title":"Adjunctive drug therapy of acute myocardial infarction\u2014evidence from clinical trials","volume":"335","author":"Hennekens","year":"1996","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2093","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1997.03550230069040","article-title":"Comparison of primary coronary angioplasty and intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: a quantitative review","volume":"278","author":"Weaver","year":"1997","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(88)91295-7","article-title":"Mechanism of death and prevalence of myocardial ischemic symptoms in the terminal event after acute myocardial infarction","volume":"61","author":"Marcus","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1895","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(99)00108-4","article-title":"Prevalence, characteristics and prognostic value during long-term follow-up of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia after myocardial infarction in the thrombolytic era","volume":"33","author":"Hohnloser","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(96)90582-2","article-title":"Use of ventricular premature complexes for risk stratification after acute myocardial infarction in the thrombolytic era","volume":"77","author":"Statters","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1747","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.90.4.1747","article-title":"Open infarct artery, late potentials, and other prognostic factors in patients after acute myocardial infarction in the thrombolytic era: a prospective trial","volume":"90","author":"Hohnloser","year":"1994","journal-title":"Circulation"}],"container-title":["Mayo Clinic Proceedings"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025619614008003?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025619614008003?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,16]],"date-time":"2019-08-16T22:05:26Z","timestamp":1565993126000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0025619614008003"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"references-count":108,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0025619614008003"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mayocp.2014.08.022","relation":{},"ISSN":["0025-6196"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0025-6196","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]}}}