{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T05:47:50Z","timestamp":1784958470397,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]],"date-time":"2018-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535760000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]],"date-time":"2018-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535760000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,4]],"date-time":"2019-09-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567555200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":368,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","mayoclinicproceedings.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Mayo Clinic Proceedings"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,16]],"date-time":"2018-03-16T19:09:30Z","timestamp":1521227370000},"page":"1213-1223","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Basic vs More Complex Definitions of Family History in the Prediction of Coronary Heart Disease: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Jaideep","family":"Patel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahmoud","family":"Al Rifai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maren T.","family":"Scheuner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Shea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roger S.","family":"Blumenthal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khurram","family":"Nasir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Blaha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John W.","family":"McEvoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2016.0227","article-title":"Association of a family history of coronary heart disease with initiation of statin therapy in individuals at intermediate rIsk: post hoc analysis of a randomized clinical trial","volume":"1","author":"Safarova","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"issue":"25, pt B","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2935","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.11.005","volume":"63","author":"Goff","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e81998","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0081998","article-title":"Availability and quality of coronary heart disease family history in primary care medical records: implications for cardiovascular risk assessment","volume":"9","author":"Dhiman","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1161\/hc2901.093115","article-title":"Maternal and paternal history of myocardial infarction and risk of cardiovascular disease in men and women","volume":"104","author":"Sesso","year":"2001","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2204","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.291.18.2204","article-title":"Parental cardiovascular disease as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in middle-aged adults: a prospective study of parents and offspring","volume":"291","author":"Lloyd-Jones","year":"2004","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.07.054","article-title":"Parental history and myocardial infarction risk across the world: the INTERHEART Study","volume":"57","author":"Chow","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1985","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2010.210740","article-title":"Family history of premature coronary heart disease and risk prediction in the EPIC-Norfolk prospective population study","volume":"96","author":"Sivapalaratnam","year":"2010","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3092","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.065490","article-title":"Association between family history and coronary heart disease death across long-term follow-up in men: the Cooper Center Longitudinal Study","volume":"125","author":"Bachmann","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2272(200003)18:3<236::AID-GEPI4>3.0.CO;2-0","article-title":"Family risk score of coronary heart disease (CHD) as a predictor of CHD: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study and the NHLBI family heart study","volume":"18","author":"Li","year":"2000","journal-title":"Genet Epidemiol"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3117","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.294.24.3117","article-title":"Sibling cardiovascular disease as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in middle-aged adults","volume":"294","author":"Murabito","year":"2005","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-200103000-00014","article-title":"Family history of coronary heart disease, a strong risk factor for myocardial infarction interacting with other cardiovascular risk factors: results from the Stockholm Heart Epidemiology Program (SHEEP)","volume":"12","author":"Leander","year":"2001","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(95)00581-1","article-title":"Parental history of premature coronary heart disease: an independent risk factor of myocardial infarction","volume":"49","author":"Jousilahti","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.53.4.382","article-title":"Family history of myocardial infarction as an independent risk factor for coronary heart disease","volume":"53","author":"Friedlander","year":"1985","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.10.058","article-title":"Utility of nontraditional risk markers in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk assessment","volume":"67","author":"Yeboah","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.2.180","article-title":"CHD Risk Prediction Group. Validation of the Framingham coronary heart disease prediction scores: results of a multiple ethnic groups investigation","volume":"286","author":"D'Agostino","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwf113","article-title":"Multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis: objectives and design","volume":"156","author":"Bild","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1093\/clinchem\/18.6.499","article-title":"Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge","volume":"18","author":"Friedewald","year":"1972","journal-title":"Clin Chem"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S43","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.29.s1.06.s43","article-title":"Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus","volume":"29","author":"American Diabetes Association","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2413","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1997.00440420033005","article-title":"The sixth report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure","volume":"157","author":"Joint National Committee","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1097\/01.gim.0000232480.00293.00","article-title":"Familial risk assessment for early-onset coronary heart disease","volume":"8","author":"Scheuner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Genet Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCGENETICS.109.894527","article-title":"General Cardiovascular Risk Profile identifies advanced coronary artery calcium and is improved by family history: the multiethnic study of atherosclerosis","volume":"3","author":"Scheuner","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Genet"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.864801","article-title":"Predictive value of brachial flow-mediated dilation for incident cardiovascular events in a population-based study: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis","volume":"120","author":"Yeboah","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2009.08.007","article-title":"Cardiovascular events with absent or minimal coronary calcification: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)","volume":"158","author":"Budoff","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2011.08.038","article-title":"Differentiation of severe coronary artery calcification in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis","volume":"219","author":"Coylewright","year":"2011","journal-title":"Atherosclerosis"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1506","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.04.060","article-title":"The ankle-brachial index and incident cardiovascular events in the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)","volume":"56","author":"Criqui","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2138","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.168.19.2138","article-title":"Differences in the incidence of congestive heart failure by ethnicity: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis","volume":"168","author":"Bahrami","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.9624","article-title":"Comparison of novel risk markers for improvement in cardiovascular risk assessment in intermediate-risk individuals","volume":"308","author":"Yeboah","year":"2012","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9681(86)90083-4","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of positive family history definitions for defining risk of future disease","volume":"39","author":"Hunt","year":"1986","journal-title":"J\u00a0Chronic Dis"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009411","article-title":"Risk associated with various definitions of family history of coronary heart disease: the Newcastle Family History Study II","volume":"147","author":"Silberberg","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1097\/01.gim.0000232582.91028.03","article-title":"Expanding the definition of a positive family history for early-onset coronary heart disease","volume":"8","author":"Scheuner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Genet Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib31","first-page":"312","article-title":"Family history and premature coronary heart disease","volume":"9","author":"Eaton","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Board Fam Pract"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2234","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181f44abc","article-title":"Observational studies: cohort and case-control studies","volume":"126","author":"Song","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2074","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000145539.77021.AC","article-title":"Family history, subclinical atherosclerosis, and coronary heart disease risk: barriers and opportunities for the use of family history information in risk prediction and prevention","volume":"110","author":"O'Donnell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.51.3.266","article-title":"Cardiovascular risk factor profile in subjects with familial predisposition to myocardial infarction in Denmark","volume":"51","author":"Hippe","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Epidemiol Community Health"},{"issue":"9438","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(04)17018-9","article-title":"Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): case-control study","volume":"364","author":"Yusuf","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"29","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2315","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehw106","volume":"37","author":"Piepoli","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/30.3.427","article-title":"Sick individuals and sick populations","volume":"30","author":"Rose","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib38","first-page":"A33","article-title":"Developing Family Healthware, a family history screening tool to prevent common chronic diseases","volume":"6","author":"Yoon","year":"2009","journal-title":"Prev Chronic Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcct.2017.02.010","article-title":"Clinical indications for coronary artery calcium scoring in asymptomatic patients: expert consensus statement from the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography","volume":"1","author":"Hecht","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199509000-00009","article-title":"Bias in using family history as a risk factor in case-control studies of disease","volume":"6","author":"Khoury","year":"1995","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e003186","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.115.003186","article-title":"Coronary artery calcium improves risk assessment in adults with a family history of premature coronary heart disease: results from Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis","volume":"8","author":"Patel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2306","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.163.19.2306","article-title":"Peripheral arterial disease: identification and\u00a0implications","volume":"163","author":"Mohler","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"}],"container-title":["Mayo Clinic Proceedings"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025619618300454?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0025619618300454?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,21]],"date-time":"2025-09-21T01:29:29Z","timestamp":1758418169000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0025619618300454"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0025619618300454"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["0025-6196"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0025-6196","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Basic vs More Complex Definitions of Family History in the Prediction of Coronary Heart Disease: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Mayo Clinic Proceedings","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.01.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}